KNEE Flashcards

1
Q

this is an important landmark for the lower extremity rotation?

A

patella

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2
Q

how should the patella be rotated throughout the three phases of the gait cycle?

A

internally rotated during the first 25% of the stance phase

externally rotated until it is straight ahead during midstance

patella externally rotates thoughout propulsive period

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3
Q

what does the patella follow in rotating?

affect on the swing and contact, also midstance and propulsion

A

lower limb

internally rotated, externally rotated

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4
Q

what planes are involved in with knee in gait analysis?

A

transverse
frontal
sagittal

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5
Q

if the knee is internally rotated in the transverse plane, what does this mean? externally rotated?
example for each?

A

indicates tight medial musculature or internal femoral position, i.e.
medial hamstring tightness

tight lateral musculature or external femoral position

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6
Q

what conditions are affected in the frontal plane?

A

genu valgum-coxa vara

genu varum-coxa valga

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7
Q

what conditions are affected in the sagittal plane?

A

genu recurvatum

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