Italy-Piedmont

Question 1

In which year was introduced the the DOC system in Italy, and for which purpose?

Answer 1

1963- to formalize and protect the Italian wine appellations.

Question 2

In which year was introduced the DOCG system in Italy?

Answer 2

1963- a more prestigious and higher quality designation designed to represent the best Italian wine.

Question 3

What exactly represent the DOC & DOCG systems?

Answer 3

1.maximum yields
2.approved varietals
3.viticultural practices
4.geographical boundaries
5.Min or Max ABV levels
6.Min ageing requirements

Question 4

How long DOC regions must wait before apply for DOCG status?

Answer 4

5 years

Question 5

In which year was approved the 77th DOCG in Italy?

Answer 5

2023 (Canelli)

Question 6

How is the IGP known in Italy?

Answer 6

IGT=Indicazione Geografica Tipica

Question 7

How is exactly translate Piedmont?

Answer 7

The foot of the Mountain

Question 8

What are the provinces of Piedmont with the most grape-growing?

Answer 8

Asti, Alessandria & Cuneo.
within this 3 provinces Monferrato & Langhe hills are full of vineyards.

Question 9

List the climate of Piedmont, and what is the role of the Alps?

Answer 9

Continental climate.
Alps provide rain shadow effect

Question 10

What are the soils in Piedmont?

Answer 10

Calcareous marl
sandstone
clay

Question 11

What is the issue in Autumn in Piedmont?

Answer 11

Autumn hail

Question 12

What does ‘Sori’ means for the Langhe & Monferrato hills in a local dialect?

Answer 12

Southern exposure

Question 13

Name the major trio of the Piedmontese red grapes?

Answer 13

Nebbiolo
Dolcetto
Barbera

Question 14

Which is the earliest red grape to ripen in Piedmont?

Answer 14

Dolcetto (the little sweet one)

Question 15

Describe Dolcetto?

Answer 15

Fruity wines, with moderate tannins moderate acid for youthful consumption.

Question 16

Which red grape is the most planted in Piedmont?

Answer 16

Barbera.
With high acid and low in tannins.

Question 17

List the other lesser known black indigenous red grapes of Piedmont? (6)

Answer 17

Brachetto
Grignolino
Ruche
Croatina
Vespolina
Freisa

Question 18

Which is the most planted white grape in Piedmont, and for which style of wine is used?

Answer 18

Moscato Bianco- used for the sparkling wine of Asti.

Question 19

List the other white grapes of Piedmont? (4)

Answer 19

Cortese
Arneis
Erbaluce
Favorita (Vermentino)

Question 20

Is non-traditional grapes allowed in Piedmont?

Answer 20

Yes, for less-specific DOCs

Question 21

How many DOCs & DOCGs are in Piedmont?

Answer 21

19 DOCGs
41 DOCs

Question 22

How is the River called located along Barolo and Barbaresco communes?

Answer 22

Tanaro River

Question 23

What is the difference between Barolo & Barbaresco wines?

Answer 23

Barolo: Typically more powerful and long lived.

Barbaresco: generally slightly softer styles

Question 24

What are the typical aromas/flavors found in Barolo & Barbaresco wines?

Answer 24

tar
truffle
rose petals
dried fruits.
With moderate color concentration and orange-tinged even in youth.