Climate, Terroir, and the Grapevine

Question 1

How would you explain to someone the difference between (Climate & Weather)?

Answer 1

*Climate= encompasses expected temperature, rainfall, sunshine, wind & other atmospheric elements.

*Weather= is the daily manifestation of climate, and is generally responsible for for vintage variation.

Question 2

The minimum amount of sunshine to support viticulture is approximately:

Answer 2

1,300 hours

Question 3

How can too much rain affect the vine?

Answer 3

It will dilute fruit quality and create friendly environment for fungal diseases.

Question 4

Wind machines are often employed in the battle against frost, why?

Answer 4

To mix the colder settled air near the ground, with warmer upper air.

Question 5

Name 2 regions that experience “Macroclimate” (the regional climate).

Answer 5

*Rheingau, on a single south facing slope.

*Medoc, with its even landscape and constant maritime influence.

Question 6

What “Mesoclimate” means?

Answer 6

The climate of a particular vineyard.

Question 7

What “Microclimate” means?

Answer 7

Mesoclimate refers to the climate “in and around the a vine canopy”

Question 8

Low-fertility soil soil produce _______ wines than rich soils:

Answer 8

Better wines.