Investing in Stocks Flashcards

1
Q

4 Ms to investing in company stock

A

meaningful to you
moat (you must iD the moat)
management
margin of safety

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2
Q

meaningful

A

it has meaning to you and you would own it

as if it your life depended on it

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3
Q

10:10 rule

A

u wouldn’t own it for 10 minutes unless u

would own it for 10 years

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4
Q

5 moats

A
brand
trade secret
exclusive control
ubiquitous in everything you do
lowest prices
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5
Q

5 big # companies must have

A
ROIC or ROC growth
Sales growth
EPS growth
Equity growth
cash growth
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6
Q

the 5 big # must meet _____ in all 5 # for

the past _____, ______, ______, and _____.

A
10% growth
10 yr
5 yr
3 yr
1yr
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7
Q

equity is aka as _____

A

book value per share (bvps)

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8
Q

rule # 1

A

never lose money

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9
Q

3 keys to investing

A

determine worth
buy at 50% off
sell when it’s overpriced

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10
Q

where do you find equity and debt #?

A

balance sheet

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11
Q

where do you find sales and EPS #?

A

income statement

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12
Q

where do you find cash #?

A

cash flow statement

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13
Q

ROIC

A

return of investment capital

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14
Q

BVPS

A

book value per share

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15
Q

free cash is the _____ minus the _____.

A

cash out

cash in

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16
Q

rule of 72

A

take the # 72 and divide it by the interest
rate and you will get the # years it will take
to double your money

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17
Q

years to double your money = _____

A

72/interest rate

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18
Q

interest rate =

A

72/# years to double money

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19
Q

growth rate approximations are calculated
by taking the ______ divided by ______
which will give you the avg. years it takes
to _____. the growth rate is then
approximated using the _____.

A

of times that it doubles
the total years
double
rule of 72

20
Q

the most important growth # (of the 4
that we have to calculate) is _____. this
is because the “sticker price” is the _____
and it will most closely follow the _____.

A

equity growth
value of the company
equity growth

21
Q

priority of growth rates

A
#1 equity growth
#2 EPS growth
#3 sales growth
#4 free cash growth
22
Q

the single most important # is _____

A

ROIC growth

23
Q

ROIC =

A

(net operating profit after tax)
divided by
(equity - debt)

24
Q

MOS is created by buying the stock _____.

A

at 50% less than the sticker price

25
Q

the sticker price is the _____ of the stock

that the market _____ be selling the stock.

A

fair value or retail price

should

26
Q

to calculate the sticker price u need 4 #

A

current EPS
estimated EPS growth rate
estimated future PE
minimum acceptable rate of return

27
Q

the sticker price is calculated by knowing
the amount of money a business is going
to make in the ______.

A

future

28
Q

future market price =

A

(future PE)(future EPS)

29
Q

ttm EPS

A

trailing 12 month EPS

30
Q

most important # for determining future

EPS is _____.

A

the equity growth rate

31
Q

growing equity comes from _____ and this

is what makes a business valuable.

A

surplus cash

32
Q

sticker price determination has 3 steps

A
1) grow current EPS using estimated EPS
growth rate for 10 yr.
2) multiply future EPS by future PE
3) shrink future market price by the
minimum acceptable rate of return per year
33
Q

if the market thinks a company is going to

grow really fast then it will give it _____.

A

a high PE

34
Q

quick rule of thumb for future PE is _____

A

double the estimated EPS growth rate. this

is called the default PE.

35
Q

PE =

A

Price/EPS

36
Q

PE is how much we are willing to pay ____.

A

for a dollar’s worth of company earnings

37
Q

default PE =

A

double the estimated EPS growth rate

38
Q

pick the lower PE from the 2 following

A

historical PE or default PE

39
Q

pick the lower estimated EPS growth rate

from the 2 following

A

analysts estimated EPS growth rate

historical estimated EPS growth rate

40
Q

minimum rate of return is at least _____.

A

15%

41
Q

use rule of 72 to determine _____. take 72
and divide it by estimated EPS growth rate
to determine _____. then determine how
many times it will double in _____. use
_____ and calculate future EPS

A

future EPS
# of years to double
10 years
current EPS

42
Q

because we use ____ as our minimum
rate of return and we use the rule of 72,
the sticker price will double _____ in 10
year; therefore our sticker price will always
be _____ of the future market price.

A

15%
twice
1/4

43
Q

2 times to sell

A

when the company is no longer wonderful

market price > sticker price

44
Q

market cap

A

price/share times all the shares

45
Q

3 tools to determine when to buy/sell

A

MACD
Stochastics
Moving Averages

46
Q

use past BVPS to determine the years it
took to double, then find the avg. years it
took to double and divide 72 by it. this =

A

equity growth rate

47
Q

operating cash flow

A

the cash created from profitable operations

before it buys equipment or pays dividends