Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 main ways to prevent injuries

A
Correct training 
Warming up and cooling down
Wearing appropriate cloths/ equipment- shin pads
Checking equipment and  facilities 
Playing to the rules/ competition
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2
Q

What is a overuse injury

A

sustain from repeated action

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3
Q

What is an acute injury

A

A sudden injury that is usually associated with a traumatic event

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4
Q

What are the 8 different types of injuries

A
Sprain 
Soft tissue 
Dislocation 
Concision 
Abrasion. Fractures
 strain torn. cartilage
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5
Q

What is concussion and what are the symptoms

A

Concussion is an injury normally caused by a blow to the head and can happen in many sports
Headaches, weakness, loss of co-ordination or balance, confusion or slurred speech
Don’t play for 23 days if under 19

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6
Q

What are the 4 types of fracture

A

Inclosed
Compound
Simple
Stress

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7
Q

What is an inclosed break

A

No skin damage

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8
Q

What is a compound break

A

Bone comes through the skin

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9
Q

What is a simple break

A

Takes place in 1 line no displacement

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10
Q

What is a stress fracture

A

They happen as a result of fatigue often in the foot

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11
Q

What is a greenstick break

A

Break Part way into the bone

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12
Q

What is a transverse break

A

Straight across

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13
Q

What is a impacted break

A

2 pieces locked into each other

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14
Q

What is a comminuted

A

Break more than 2 pieces

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15
Q

What is oblique

A

break at an angle

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16
Q

What is a soft tissue injury

A

Occurs at a joint where movement has gone past the range of motion tendons and ligaments

17
Q

What is a strain

A

A twist pull or tear to the muscle or tendon

18
Q

What is a Sprain

A

Damage to a ligament

Or stretch to far in a collision

19
Q

What is an abrasion

A

Skin damage often caused by hitting the ground