I5 - LT #4 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of sawing produces lumber that produces the least shrinkage across the face of the board?

A

Rift saw & Edge Grain.

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2
Q

What is the appearance of the annular growth rings on the face of a board with flat grain?

A

Mountains & Cathedrals

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3
Q

What is the minimum width of a board to be considered for the select grade?

A

4”

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4
Q

How are very large moldings made?

A

Flat boards

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5
Q

What type of exterior casing molding is used around doors & windows?

A

Brick mould

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a base shoe?

A

Covers joint between base & flooring

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7
Q

Where should plaster-cast moldings be stored at the job site?

A

Where there’s no traffic.

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8
Q

Why should materials be lifted instead of solid from one place to another?

A

Sliding materials across surfaces cause scratches.

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9
Q

What type of blade is used to cut materials prone to chipping?

A

Negative hook

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10
Q

Moisture content of finish lumber should be what humidity?

A

Ambient humidity of the building

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11
Q

Dry hardwoods to a moisture content of less than:

A

10%

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12
Q

Edge grain board -

A

Angle between the annular growth rings and the face of board is greater than 45 degrees

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13
Q

Flat grain -

A

The grain pattern on the face of the board appears as irregular lines that form mountains or cathedrals.

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14
Q

Flat grain lumber will shrink more across:

A

Width

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15
Q

Flat or plain sawn lumber:

A

Simplest way to cut log into boards is to cut boards through the full width of the log.

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16
Q

Most of the boards produced by plain-sawing:

A

Flat grain

17
Q

Cutting the log into quarters first and then cutting each quarter into boards that are all edge grain:

A

quarter-Sawn

18
Q

Rift-sawn lumber:

A

Boards are cut to produce grain perpendicular to the face.

Requires boards to be cut with their width radial to the log.

19
Q

Rift-sawn is rare and expensive to produce because of:

A

Amount of waste

20
Q

Moldings are used to cover the gap left:

A

By joining in between the wall, ceiling, and floor surfaces.

21
Q

Crown moldings may be as small as:

A

1/2 x 1/2 to as wide as 8”

22
Q

Ogee shape consists of:

A

Two circular curves connected together.

23
Q

What is the traditional material for crown molding?

A

Hemlock due to its uniform color.

24
Q

Thin wood paneling is best cut using:

A

Fine-toothed carbide-tipped blade.

25
Q

How are raised panels installed?

A

Fitted into stiles & rails made from solid wood.