Human Destiny - Life after Death Flashcards

1
Q

What is Akhirah?

A

The term for life after death

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2
Q

What is one of the 6 articles of faith which is relevant to Akhirah? (Sunnis)

A

Belief in the Day of Judgement

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3
Q

What is one of the Usul al-din which is relevant to Akhirah? (Shi’as)

A

Belief in resurrection

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4
Q

What happens at death?

A

The person enters the intermediate stage of Barzakh between death and resurrection

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5
Q

What happens on the last day?

A

There will be a Day of judgement and people will be sent to either Heaven (al-Jannah) or Hell (al Jahannam) in their resurrected body.

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6
Q

Who takes a person’s soul to Barzakh?

A

The angel of death

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7
Q

What happens after someone is taken to Barzakh?

A

Allah will judge each individual on the way they lived their life.

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8
Q

What happens on the Day of Judgement?

A

Two angels will open the book which contains the record of what a person has done in their lifetime.

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9
Q

What happens if someone’s name is on the left side of the book?

A

They will be sent to al-Jannah

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10
Q

What happens if someone’s name is on the right side of the book?

A

They will be sent to Jahannam

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11
Q

What does the Qur’an say about death?

A

Death comes to all humans and is part of life - “every soul shall have a taste of death”

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12
Q

What do the angels do to the soul at death?

A

At death the soul leaves the body, the angels pull the soul out from different parts of the earthly body. The soul of the faithful slips easily from the departing body.

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13
Q

What happens to the physical body?

A

It is committed to the earth to return to the elements and minerals that was used in their original creation material

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14
Q

What does the Qur’an say about what it is like for the human spirit in Barzakh?

A

Each human spirit has full awareness and is given a taste of its final existence that it can expect to lead once it has been judged according to the Qur’an

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15
Q

What does the angel of death question you about at death?

A

About your faith. If you answer with the Shahadah then you will be shown your place in heaven but if you fail you will go to hell and be beaten with clubs.

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16
Q

What happens to the soul in Barzakh?

A

The soul is taken on a journey through the 7 heavens. The evil soul of noxious body is delivered to the guardians of hell who wrap it in a hair shirt. The souls are lead upwards but the gates of Heaven are not open to them.

17
Q

What does the Qur’an say about creation and God’s power?

A

“Travel through the earth and see how God did originate creation; so will God produce a later creation; for God has power over all things.”

18
Q

What happens at the end of the world?

A

It will be brought in by a trumpet blast at which point all living things will die. Then there will be a second trumpet blast and this will summon the dead back to life and bring on the resurrection. The graves will open and the dead will rise up.

19
Q

What does the Qur’an say about the end of the world?

A

“Ah! Woe unto us! Who has raised us from our beds of repose?”

20
Q

What does the Qur’an say about who goes to Heaven?

A

“The foremost of the foremost are those who have transcended heaven and are unified with God himself, in a realm beyond description.”

21
Q

What happens to the soul in heaven?

A

Here the regenerate soul lives out eternity, timeless realm. Here the divine attributes show themselves and there is no sorrow. The limitations of the world are gone. The garden of bliss represents peace (Salam) that comes from submission (Islam) to Allah.

22
Q

How does the Qur’an describe heaven?

A

“Here is a parable of a garden which the righteous are promised. In it are rivers of water incorruptible rivers of milk of which the taste never changes; rivers of wine…rivers of honey”

23
Q

What happens in Hell?

A

The people in hell will be consumed with regret. There will be a fire of “men and stones” and they will be given to eat from the accursed tree of Zaqqum which grows in hell and embodies all that is “other than God”. There will be continuous torture of the most unimaginable kind.