HSK5 #14 Flashcards
协调
xiétiáo - to coordinate, to concert, to harmonize, to bring into line; in a concerted way, balanced, harmonious, in tune (动;形)搭配:协调发展,协调工作
斜
xié - slanting, skew, tilted; to incline, to tilt, to slant (形;动)搭配:斜线,斜对面;斜着身子
写作
xiězuò - to write (动)搭配:写作水平,写作过程,练习写作
血
xiě/xuè - blood (名)搭配:流血,抽血,一滴血,很多血,血压
心理
xīnlǐ - mentality, psychology (名)搭配:心理活动,心理健康,心理作用,心理变化
司空见惯
sīkōng jiàn guàn - a common sight, a common occurrence (成语: 名)同义词:不足为奇 - bù zú wéi qí; 习以为常 - xí yǐ wéi cháng反义词:少见多怪 - shǎojiàn duōguài
听风就是雨
tīng fēng jiù shì yǔ [no sooner has one heard the wind than believing it is going to rain] - [fig.] to act merely upon hearsay, to believe rumors, to be credulous; [lit.] to believe in the rain on hearing the wind (惯用语: 动)
山寨
shānzhài [Mountain village] - pirated or knockoff [goods]; outside of government supervision (流行语: 名)
心脏
xīnzàng - heart (名)搭配:心脏病,心脏跳动
欣赏
xīnshǎng - to appreciate, to enjoy, to admire (动)搭配:欣赏风景,欣赏电影,音乐欣赏,自我欣赏,欣赏某人
信号
xìnhào - signal (名)搭配:电视信号,手机信号,交通信号,传递信号
信息
xìnxī - information, news, message; [Mathematics] information (名)搭配:生活信息,发信息
行动
xíngdòng - to move [or get] about, to act, to take action; action (动;名)搭配:迅速行动;具体的行动,采取行动
行人
xíngrén - pedestrian, foot traveller (名)搭配:很多行人,来往的行人
信任
xìnrèn - trust; to trust, to have confidence in (名;动)搭配:信任某人,值得信任,对 。。。信任 。。。,得到 。。。信任
行为
xíngwéi - action, behavior, conduct (名)搭配:不良行为,不法行为,行为习惯,行为能力
形成
xíngchéng - to take shape, to form (动)搭配:形成习惯,形成对比,逐渐形成
形式
xíngshì - form, shape (名)搭配:改变形式,组织形式,艺术形式,内容和形式
形容
xíngróng - to describe (动)搭配:无法形容,难以形容
形势
xíngshì - terrain, topographical features; situation, circumstances (名)搭配:国内形式,国际形式,经济形式,形式危急
形象
xíngxiàng - image, form, figure; literary or artistic image, imagery; vivid (名;形)搭配:英雄形象,形象大使,个人形象,艺术形象,生动形象
形状
xíngzhuàng - form, appearance, shape (名)搭配:改变形状,形状相似,奇怪的形状
幸亏
xìngkuī - fortunately, luckily (副)搭配:幸亏 。。。不然 。。。,幸亏 。。。才 。。。
幸运
xìngyùn - fortune; fortunate, lucky (名;形)搭配:很幸运,幸运数字
性质
xìngzhì - properties, quality, nature, character (名)搭配:化学性质,物理性质,性质不同
同甘共苦
tónggān gòngkǔ - to stick together whatever the situation; to share life’s joys and sorrows; for better or for worse (成语: 动)同义词:同舟共济 - tóng zhōu gòng jì反义词:同床异梦 - tóngchuáng yìmèng
墙头草
qiángtóucǎo [grass atop a wall] - sitting on the fence (惯用语: 动)
闪
shǎn [Flash] - to leave quickly, to dodge (流行语: 动)
兄弟
xiōngdì - brothers; I, me [humble term used by men in public speech]; brotherly, fraternal (名;形)搭配:好兄弟,亲兄弟,兄弟姐妹,兄弟单位
胸
xiōng - chest, thorax, bosom搭配:胸口,心胸,胸部,前胸后背,胸无大志
雄伟
xióngwěi - grand, imposing (形)搭配:高大雄伟,雄伟的建筑
休闲
xiūxián - to enjoy leisure, to relax; leisure, relaxation (动;名)搭配:休闲服,休闲食品,休闲场所
修改
xiūgǎi - to revise, to modify, to amend, to alter (动)搭配:修改文章,修改计划,修改意见,反复修改
虚心
xūxīn - open-minded, modest (形)搭配:不虚心,虚心接受,虚心学习
叙述
xùshù - to narrate, to recount (动)搭配:叙述句,叙述方式,详细叙述,展开叙述,叙述故事
宣布
xuānbù - to declare, to proclaim, to announce (动)搭配:宣布命令,宣布结果,宣布消息
宣传
xuānchuán - to conduct propaganda, to propagate, to disseminate, to give publicity to (动)搭配:宣传画,广告宣传,宣传先进人物,宣传好人好事
选举
xuǎnjǔ - to elect (动)搭配:选举总统,选举方式
学历
xuélì - record of formal schooling, academic credentials (名)搭配:学历证书,中等学历,本科学历
学期
xuéqī - school term, semester (名)搭配: 新学期,学期结束
学术
xuéshù - systematic learning, science (名)搭配:学术界,学术地位,学术思想,学术报告
学问
xuéwen - systematic learning, a branch of knowledge, learning, knowledge, scholarship (名)搭配:一门学问,有学问,研究学问
寻找
xúnzhǎo - to seek, to look for (动)搭配:寻找机会,寻找目标,寻找工作,寻找失物
询问
xúnwèn - to ask about, to inquire about (动)搭配:询问原因,询问具体情况,询问价格,询问方式
训练
xùnliàn - to train; to drill (动)搭配:受到 。。。的训练,接受训练,业务训练,严格训练
迅速
xùnsù - rapid; swift; speedy; prompt (形)搭配:迅速处理,迅速出发,迅速发展,行动迅速
押金
yājīn - cash pledge, deposit (名)搭配:交押金,预付押金
忘恩负义
wàng’ēn fùyì - devoid of gratitude, ungrateful, bites the hand that feeds sb., ingratitude to a friend (成语: 动;形)同义词:过河拆桥 - guò hé chāi qiáo; 恩将仇报 - ēn jiāng chóu bào反义词:感恩图报 - gǎn’ēn tú bào; 饮水思源 - yǐn shuǐ sī yuán
敲边鼓
qiāo biāngǔ [beat the drum on the side] - to speak or act to assist sb. from the sidelines; to back sb. up (惯用语: 动)
挺
tǐng [Ting] - Internet slang showing support and agreement (流行语: 动)
牙齿
yáchǐ - tooth (名)搭配:一颗牙齿,牙齿松动,保护牙齿
延长
yáncháng - to lengthen, to prolong, to extend (动)搭配:延长时间,延长期限,延长生命,延长工期
严肃
yánsù - serious, solemn, earnest, strictly enforce (形)搭配:严肃的表情,态度严肃,非常严肃
演讲
yǎnjiǎng - to give a lecture, to make a speech, to lecture (动)搭配:演讲比赛,电视演讲,进行演讲
宴会
yànhuì - banquet, feast, dinner party (名)搭配:举行宴会,参加宴会,正式的宴会
阳台
yángtái - balcony (名)搭配:在阳台上,大阳台,观景阳台,阳台设计
痒
yǎng - itchy (形)搭配:很痒,发痒,痒痒的,止痒
样式
yàngshì - pattern, type, style, form (名)搭配:最新样式,衣服样式,各种样式,标准样式
腰
yāo - waist (名)搭配:腰痛,弯腰
摇
yáo - to shake, to wave (动)搭配:摇头,摇尾巴
咬
yǎo - to bite (动)搭配:咬苹果
要不
yàobù - otherwise, or else, or (连)搭配:要不这样
要是
yàoshi - if, suppose (连)搭配:要是 。。。就 。。。
业务
yèwù - vocational work, professional work, business (名)搭配:业务水平,发展业务,业务学习
业余
yèyú - spare time, after-hours, nonprofessional, amateur (形)搭配:业余时间,业余歌手
夜
yè - night, evening (名)搭配:夜里,深夜
液体
yètǐ - liquid (名)搭配:一种液体
一辈子
yíbeìzi - [Informal] all one’s life, throughout one’s life, as long as one lives, a lifetime (名)搭配:一辈子的时间,一辈子在一起
为非作歹
wéifēi zuòdǎi - to do evil, to commit crimes, to perpetrate outrages (成语: 动)搭配:奉公守法 - fènggōng shǒufǎ; 循规蹈矩 - xúnguī dǎojǔ; 安分守己 - ānfèn shǒujǐ
人怕出名猪怕壮
rén pà chūmíng zhū pà zhuàng [fame is fatal to men as fatness is to pigs] - [fig.] fame has its price or portends trouble for those who attain it; Also implies that one becomes conservative after attaining fame; [lit.] people fear getting famous like pigs fear fattening up [for the slaughter] (惯用语: 动)
团购
tuángòu [Group purchase] - a group of people buying the same item at a cheaper price (流行语: 名)
一旦
yídàn - once [sth happens, then…], in case [sth happens], now that; in a single day, in a very short time (副;名)搭配:一旦出现错过,一旦离开; 毁于一旦 {成语}
一路平安
yílùpíng’ān - have a pleasant journey, have a good trip, bon voyage (惯用语)
一律
yílǜ - same, alike, uniform; all, without exception (副)搭配:一律无效,一律平等,千篇一律 {成语}
一再
yízài - time and again, again and again, repeatedly (副)搭配:一再强调,一再表示感谢
一致
yízhì - showing no difference, identical, unanimous, consistent搭配:行动一致,看法一致;一致同意,一致反对
依然
yīrán - to be before; still (动;副)搭配:风景依然;依然如故,依然如此
移民
yímín - to immigrate; immigrant (动,名)搭配:移民加拿大,移民海外,移民政策;外国移民,很多移民
移动
yídòng - to move, to shift (动)搭配:移动位置,移动家具,向 。。。移动,把 。。。移动到 。。。
遗憾
yíhàn - to regret, to pity (动;名;形)搭配:一辈子的遗憾;感到遗憾,令人遗憾,很遗憾
疑问
yíwèn - query, question, doubt (名)搭配:有疑问,产生疑问,表示疑问
乙
yǐ - letter “B” or roman “II” in list “A, B, C”, or “I, II, III” etc; second in order; the second of the ten Heavenly Stems (名)搭配:乙级,乙方,乙队,甲乙双方,乙等
以及
yǐjí - as well as, along with, and (连)例句:李红连他是哪儿人,今年多大以及在什么地方工作都不知道。
以来
yǐlái - since (名)搭配:自古以来,有生以来,长期以来
亿
yì - a hundred million (数)搭配:一亿,亿万富翁
义务
yìwù :duty, obligation; volunteer, voluntary (名;形)搭配:权利和义务;义务劳动,义务演出,义务教育
议论
yìlùn - to comment, to talk, to discuss (动)搭配:议论纷纷,大发议论
意外
yìwài - unexpected, unforeseen; accident, mishap (形;名)搭配:感到意外;意外事故,意外发现,发生意外
温故知新
wēngù zhīxīn - gain new knowledge by reviewing old; understand the present by reviewing the past (成语: 动)
势利眼
shìliyǎn [snob] - one who fawns on people with power and wealth and ignores those who are considered useless to him/her (惯用语: 名)
围脖
wéibó [Scarf] - a homophone for microblog, the Chinese version of Twitter (流行语: 名)
意义
yìyì - meaning, sense, significance (名)搭配:特殊意义,教育意义,象征意义,意义重大
因而
yīn’ér - thus, as a result, therefore (连)搭配:因而得名,因而感到高兴,因而 。。。
因素
yīnsù - factor, element (名)搭配:重要因素,复杂因素,环境因素,决定性因素
银
yín - silver (名)搭配:银牌,银项链,银戒指
印刷
yìnshuā - printing (名)搭配:印刷厂,印刷工人,印刷技术
英俊
yīngjùn - eminently talented, brilliant; handsome and spirited, smart (形)搭配:英俊少年,英俊潇洒
英雄
yīngxióng - hero; heroic (名, 形)搭配: 民族英雄,英雄好汉;英雄事迹,英雄人物
迎接
yíngjiē - to meet, to welcome, to greet (动)搭配:迎接客人,迎接贵宾,迎接挑战,迎接新生活
营养
yíngyǎng - nutrition, nourishment (名)搭配:吸收营养,营养不良,补充营养,增加营养