HSK5 #10 Flashcards
悄悄
qiāoqiāo - quietly, silently, on the quiet (副)搭配：悄悄地走开，悄悄告诉你，悄悄地说话
瞧
qiáo - [Informal] to look, to see (动)搭配：瞧见，瞧一瞧，瞧一眼
巧妙
qiǎomiào - ingenious, clever (形)搭配：很巧妙，构思巧妙，巧妙的计划，设计巧妙
切
qiē - to cut, to slice (动)搭配：切菜，切东西
侵略
qīnlüè - aggression, invasion (名)搭配：侵略战争，抵抗侵略
亲爱
qīn’ài - dear, beloved (形)搭配：亲爱的老师，亲爱的同学们，亲爱的母亲，亲爱的祖国
亲切
qīnqiè - cordial, kind; close, intimate, dear (形)搭配：亲切地说，亲切教导，语气很亲切
亲自
qīnzì - personally, in person, oneself (副)搭配：亲自来，亲自去，亲自做 。。。，亲自动手
勤奋
qínfèn - diligent, assiduous, industrious, hardworking (形)搭配：勤奋刻苦，勤奋学习，很勤奋，工作勤奋
勤劳
qínláo - diligent, industrious, hardworking (形)搭配：勤劳致富
青
qīng - nature’s color; green or blue; greenish black; youth; young [of people] (形)搭配：青色，青天，青山绿水，四季常青
青春
qīngchūn - youth, youthfulness (名)搭配：正值青春，青春的气息，青春活力，青春期，青春年华
青少年
qīngshàonián - teen-agers, youngsters, adolescent (名)搭配：青少年时期，青少年读者
苦口婆心
kǔkǒu póxīn - Used to refer to a person who is very kindhearted and who will spare no effort persuading others to be good (成语: 形)反义词：口蜜腹剑 - kǒumì-fùjiàn
赶鸭子上架
gǎn yāzi shàng jià [drive a duck onto a perch] - try to make sb. do sth. entirely beyond him (惯用语: 动)例句：我？不行，别赶鸭子上架了，我短跑最差了。
忽悠
hūyou [Hu You] - to mislead, to deceive, to dupe, to trick, to con, to hoodwink [from Northern China dialect] (流行语: 动)
轻视
qīngshì - to belittle, to look down on, to underrate (动)搭配：轻视对方，被人轻视，轻视教育
轻易
qīngyì - easily; lightly, rashly (副)搭配：轻易地下结论，轻易获胜，轻易地答应别人
清淡
qīngdàn - light, weak, delicate; light [of food, not greasy or strongly flavored]; dull, slack (形)搭配：味道清淡，清淡的花香，清淡的菜
情景
qíngjǐng - scene, sight, circumstances (名)搭配：美好的情景，感人的情景，分手的情景，情景对话
情绪
qíngxù - morale, feeling, mood, sentiments; depression, moodiness, the sulks (名)搭配：闹情绪，平复情绪，情绪稳定，不满的情绪，情绪低落
请求
qǐngqiú - to ask, to request; to beg (动)搭配：接受请求，关于 。。。的请求；请求救援，请求上级，请求某人做某事
庆祝
qìngzhù - to celebrate (动)搭配：举杯庆祝，庆祝生日，庆祝国庆，庆祝元旦
球迷
qiúmí - [ball game] fan (名)搭配：一个球迷，球迷俱乐部
趋势
qūshì - trend, tendency (名)搭配：必然趋势，总趋势，发展趋势，呈现 。。。的趋势
取消
qǔxiāo - to cancel, to call off, to abolish (动)搭配：取消资格，取消活动，取消不合理制度，临时取消
娶
qǚ - to marry [a woman] (动)搭配：嫁娶，娶媳妇儿，娶新娘，娶亲
去世
qùshì - [of grown-up people] to die, to pass away (动)搭配：不幸去世，去世于1988年11月，老人去世
圈
quān - circle, ring; circle, group; to enclose, to encircle; to mark with a circle (名;动)搭配：一个圈儿，圆圈儿，铁圈儿，转圈儿，影视圈；圈起来
权力
quánlì - power, authority; scope of power, extent of authority, jurisdiction (名)搭配：权力很大，国家权力机关，有权力，行使 。。。的权力
权利
quánlì - right, entitlement (名)搭配：权利与义务，法律权利，政治权利，民事权利，权利平等，放弃权利
全面
quánmiàn - all sides; overall, comprehensive, all-round (名;形)搭配：照顾全面，全面情况；考虑不全面，内容很全面，全面发展，全面了解，全面提高
老马识途
lǎomǎ shí tú - an old hand is a good guide (成语: 名;副)例句：李领队老马识途地带领大家逛热闹的商店街。同义词：驾轻就熟 - jiàqīng-jiùshú反义词：暗中摸索 - ànzhōng mōsuo
过五关斩六将
guò wǔ guān, zhǎn liù jiàng [force five passes and slay six generals] - fig. to surmount all difficulties [on the way to success]; lit. to cross five passes and slay six generals (惯用语: 动)
纠结
jiūjié [Twisted] - Having contradictory feelings toward something, a term often used by young people (流行语)例句：真是纠结死了。
劝
quàn - to advise, to urge, to try to persuade; to encourage; to comfort (动)搭配：劝解，劝某人做某事，劝告，劝导，劝架，劝酒
缺乏
quēfá - to be short of, to lack, to be in want of (动)搭配：缺乏锻炼，缺乏信心，缺乏知识，缺乏根据，缺乏经验，劳动力缺乏，营养缺乏
确定
quèdìng - to define, to fix, to determine; definite, certain, sure (动;形)搭配：十分确定，不确定因素，确定的答案；确定时间，确定某事
确认
quèrèn - to affirm, to confirm, to acknowledge (动)搭配：确认无误，确认密码，确认 。。。是正确的
群
qún - crowd, group; [Measure Word] [for people or animals] group, herd, flock (名;量)搭配：一群学生，一群马，一群羊，成群结队 [in large numbers {成语}]
燃烧
ránshāo - to burn, to kindle, to flame, to ignite (动)搭配：怒火在燃烧，大火在燃烧，剧烈燃烧
嚷
rǎng - to shout, to yell, to make an uproar; [Informal] to make a noise, to make an uproar; [Dialect] to scold, to dress down, to blame (动)搭配：叫嚷
绕
rào - to move round, to circle, to revolve; to wind, to coil; to make a detour, to bypass, to go round; to confuse, to baffle, to befuddle (动)搭配：绕来绕去，绕远儿，绕道而行，绕圈子，绕弯儿
热爱
rè’ài - ardently love, have deep love [or affection] for (动)搭配：热爱祖国，热爱家乡，热爱工作，热爱生活，对 。。。的热爱
热烈
rèliè - warm, enthusiastic, animated (形)搭配：热烈欢迎，热烈庆祝，热烈的掌声，气氛热烈，讨论的很热烈
热心
rèxīn - enthusiastic, ardent, earnest, warmhearted (形)搭配：热心人，热心的建议，热心观众，十分热心
人才
réncái - a person of ability, a talented person, talent, qualified personnel; [Informal] handsome appearance (名)搭配：培养人才，造就人才，全能人才，挑选人才，人才外流
人口
rénkǒu - population; number of people in a family (名)搭配：统计人口，人口数量，人口增加，人口减少，常住人口，非农业人口
人类
rénlèi - mankind, humanity (名)搭配：全人类，人类的发展，人类社会，人类文明，造福人类
人民币
rénmínbì - Renminbi [RMB, Chinese monetary unit] (名)搭配：发行人民币，人民币升值
人生
rénshēng - life [one’s time on earth] (名)搭配：人生墓表，美好的人生，人生道路，人生观，人生大事
人事
rénshì - human affairs, occurrences in human life; personnel matters; ways of the world; consciousness of the outside world; what is humanly possible; [Euphemistic] sexual awareness or passion, the facts of life; [Dialect] gift (名)搭配：人事安排，人事材料，人事问题，人事斗争
理直气壮
lǐzhí qìzhuàng - with justice on one’s side one is bold and assured (成语: 形)反义词：理屈词穷 - lǐqū cíqióng
好了伤疤忘了痛/好了疮疤忘了疼
hǎole shāngbā wàngle tòng/hǎole chuāngbā wàngle téng [Once on shore one prays no more] - to forget the pain as soon as the wound heals (惯用语: 动)
靠
kào [Kao] - fuck [vulgar]; an exclamatory word to express dissatisfaction, astonishment, anger, helplessness, contempt, etc. which can also be an oath. It is mostly used by young people, especially on the Internet (流行语: 动)
人物
rénwù - figure, personage; person in literature, character (名)搭配：重要人物，英雄人物，人物特点，人物简介，伟大的人物
人员
rényuán - personnel, staff (名)搭配：工作人员，值班人员，监考人员，销售人员
忍不住
rěnbuzhù - cannot help doing sth., unable to bear (动)搭配：忍不住哭，忍不住回头，忍不住笑了
日常
rìcháng - day-to-day, everyday, daily, usual (形)搭配：日常生活，日常用品，日常工作，日常用语
日程
rìchéng - programme, schedule, agenda (名)搭配：日程安排，议事日程，工作日程，日程表，旅游日程
日历
rìlì - calendar (名) M: zhāng [张] / běn [本]搭配：一本日历，新日历
日期
rìqī - date (名)搭配：截止日期，交款日期，结婚日期，开会的日期，推迟 。。。的日期
日用品
rìyòngpǐn - articles for daily use, household goods (名) M: jiàn [件] / gè [个]搭配：买日用品，日用品公司，日用品商店
日子
rìzi - day, date; time; life, livelihood (名)搭配：过日子，好日子
荣誉
róngyù - honor, credit, glory (名)搭配：荣誉感，获得荣誉
融化
rónghuà - [of ice, snow, etc.] to melt, to thaw (动)搭配：开始融化，冰融化
如何
rúhé - how, what (代)搭配：如何处理，如何做，如何回答，如何搭配
如今
rújīn - nowadays, now, these days, at present (名)搭配：事到如今
软
ruǎn - soft, flexible, supple, pliable; soft, mild, gentle; weak, feeble; poor in quality, ability, etc.; easily moved or influenced (形)搭配：软软的，很软，心软
软件
ruǎnjiàn - computer software (名)搭配：开发软件，游戏软件，软件公司，硬件与软件
弱
ruò - weak, feeble; young; inferior; [Formal] to lose [through death]; [following a fraction or decimal] a little less than (形;动)搭配：声音很弱，弱小，体力很弱
洒
sǎ - to sprinkle, to spray, to spill, to shed (动)搭配：洒水，喷洒，洒泪，洒香水
嗓子
sǎngzi - throat, larynx; voice (名)搭配：嗓子疼，嗓子干，嗓子红了，好嗓子
良药苦口
liángyào kǔ kǒu - [fig.] frank criticism is hard to swallow; [lit.] good medicine tastes bitter (成语: 动)同义词：忠言逆耳 - zhōngyán nì ěr
红眼病
hóngyǎnbìng [pinkeye disease] - envy, jealousy (惯用语: 名)例句：唉，我看你这是红眼病吧。
靠谱儿
kàopǔér [Kao Pu’er] - dependable, reliable (流行语: 形)
色彩
sècǎi - color, hue; characteristic quality, flavor, color (名)搭配：色彩搭配，色彩对比，文学色彩
杀
shā - to kill, to slaughter, to butcher; to fight, to go into battle; to weaken, to reduce, to abate; [Dialect] smart; to take off, to counteract; [used after a verb] in the extreme, exceedingly (动;名;副)搭配：杀害，杀死，杀人不见血，杀进决赛
沙漠
shāmò - desert (名)搭配：一片沙漠，撒哈拉沙漠，穿越沙漠，沙漠地区，治理沙漠
沙滩
shātān - sand beach (名)搭配：沙滩上，沙滩排球，沙滩鞋，沙滩裤
傻
shǎ - stupid, muddleheaded, foolish; think or act mechanically (形)搭配：傻等，傻笑，傻样儿
晒
shài - [of the sun] to shine upon; to dry in the sun, to bask (动)搭配：晒太阳，晒粮食，晒衣服，晒被子
删除
shānchú - to delete; strike [or cut, cross] out (动)搭配：删除文件，删除资料，删除聊天记录
闪电
shǎndiàn - lightning (名)搭配：一道闪电，看到闪电
扇子
shànzi - fan (名) M: bǎ [把]搭配：一把扇子，扇扇子
善良
shànliáng - good and honest, kindhearted, kind (形)搭配：非常善良，心地善良，善良的人，善良的心愿
善于
shànyú - to be good at, to be adept in (动)搭配：善于写作，善于跳舞，善于唱歌，善于思考，善于学习
伤害
shānghài - to injure, to harm, to hurt, to impair (动)搭配：伤害身体，伤害别人，受到伤害
商品
shāngpǐn - commodity, goods, merchandise, wares (名)搭配：商品展示，商品生产，商品经济，商品流通
商务
shāngwù - commercial affairs, business affairs (名)搭配：商务代表，商务会议，商务关系
商业
shāngyè - commerce, trade, business (名)搭配：商业街，商业银行，现代商业，商业发达
上当
shàngdàng - to be taken in, to be fooled, to be duped (动)搭配：上当受骗，小心上当，上了一个大当
路不拾遗
lù bù shí yí - honesty prevails throughout society; often describes a highly disciplined society in which no one pockets anything valuable that he/she picks up somewhere (成语: 动;形)
捡了芝麻丢了西瓜
jiǎnle zhīma, diūle xīguā [pick up the sesame seeds but overlook the watermelons] - concentrate on minor matters to the neglect of major ones; be penny wise and pound foolish (惯用语: 形)
坑爹
kēngdiē [Keng Die] - [Internet slang] dishonest, fraudulent, deceptive (流行语: 形)
勺子
sháozi - spoon, scoop, ladle (名) M: bǎ [把]搭配：一把勺子
蛇
shé - snake, serpent (名)搭配：一条蛇，蛇洞
舌头
shétou - tongue; an enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information (名)搭配：伸舌头
舍不得
shěbude - to hate to part with sth./sb. or use; to grudge, to begrudge (动)搭配：舍不得走，舍不得买
设备
shèbèi - equipment, device (名)搭配：生产设备，机器设备，购买设备，电子设备，设备齐全
