HSK5 #12 Flashcards
搜索
sōusuǒ - to search for, to hunt for, to scout around (动)搭配:仔细搜索,四处搜索,搜索前进
宿舍
sùshè - hostel, living quarters, dormitory (名)搭配:一间宿舍,男生宿舍,女生宿舍,员工宿舍,学生宿舍
随身
suíshēn - to [carry] on one’s person; to [take] with one (动)搭配:随身行李,随身物品,随身携带
随时
suíshí - at any time, at all times; whenever necessary, as the occasion demands (副)搭配:随时随地,随时准备,随时联系
随手
suíshǒu - conveniently [when doing sth.], without extra trouble (副)搭配:随手关门,随手可得
碎
suì - to break to pieces, to smash; broken, fragmentary; garrulous, gabby (动;形)搭配:破碎,摔碎,打碎;碎玻璃
损失
sǔnshī - to lose, to damage; loss, damage (动;名)搭配:损失钱财;损失严重,精神损失,造成损失,损失很大
缩短
suōduǎn - to shorten, to cut down, to cut short (动)搭配:缩短距离,缩短时间,缩短战前,缩短假期
缩小
suōxiǎo - to reduce [in width, size, scope, etc.], to lessen, to narrow, to shrink; to be reduced, to shrink (动)搭配:缩小范围
所
suǒ - place; office, bureau, institute; [Measure Word] for houses, schools, hospitals, etc. (名;量) Used together with 被 or 没 in the passive voice (助)搭配:被 。。。所 。。。;一所医院,两所大学;住所,研究所,招待所
所谓
suǒwèi - what is called, what is known as; so-called (形)搭配:所谓朋友
锁
suǒ - to lock up, to lock; lock (动;名) M: bǎ [把]搭配:锁门,上锁,锁车;一把锁,钥匙和锁,车锁
塔
tǎ - Buddhist pagoda, pagoda; tower 水塔 shuǐtǎ; [Chemistry] column, tower (名)搭配:佛塔,灯塔
台阶
táijiē - a flight of steps, steps leading up to a house, etc.; fig. way out of an embarrassing situation (名)搭配:一个台阶,一级台阶,下台阶,水泥台阶
太极拳
tàijíquán - taijiquan, a system of physical exercises that emphasizes balance, coordination, and effortlessness in movements, designed for attaining bodily or mental control and wellbeing and also as an art of self-defense (名)搭配:打太极拳,学太极拳
人云亦云
rén yún yì yún - to merely repeat what others say without finding out if something is true (成语: 动)同义词:拾人牙慧 - shí rén yáhuì; 随声附和 - suí shēng fùhè反义词:独树一帜 - dú shù yīzhì; 自成一家 - zì chéng yì jiā
露马脚
lòu mǎjiǎo [betray the horse hoof] - to give oneself away, to let the cat out of the bag (惯用语: 动)
没劲
méijìn [Mei Jin] - boring, not interesting (流行语: 形)
太太
tàitai - Mrs.,madame; the mistress of a household, madam, lady; [usu. preceded by a personal pronoun] wife; [Dialect] [paternal] great-grandmother or great-grandfather (名)搭配:一位太太,张太太,先生和太太
谈判
tánpàn - to negotiate, to hold talks (动)搭配:一次谈判,谈判结果,谈判高手,就 。。。问题而谈判
坦率
tǎnshuài - candid, frank, straightforward, outspoken (形)搭配:很坦率,坦率地说,性情坦率,坦率热情
烫
tàng - to scald, to burn; to heat up in hot water, to warm; to iron, to press; very hot, scalding, boiling hot; to perm, to have one’s hair permed (动;形)搭配:非常烫;烫手,烫脚
逃
táo - to run away, to escape, to flee; to evade, to dodge, to shirk, to escape (动)搭配:逃跑,逃走,逃亡,逃命,逃兵
逃避
táobì - to escape, to evade, to shirk (动)搭配:逃避问题,逃避真相,逃避现实,逃避责任
桃
táo - peach (名)搭配:一个桃,水蜜桃,桃枝,桃李满天下
淘气
táoqì - naughty, mischievous; [Dialect] to get angry (形;动)搭配:很淘气,淘气的孩子
讨价还价
tǎojià huánjià - to bargain with sb. for a price of sth. (动)例句 #1: 他买东西一向不喜欢与人讨价还价。例句 #2: 这个事情就这样说定了,不准再讨价还价!
套
tào - cover, case; [Measure Word] [for books, furniture, rooms, methods, remarks, etc.] set, suit, suite; to cover; to trick; to trap; to put on (名;量;动)搭配:一套西服,一套家具;套上衣服
特色
tèsè - characteristic, distinguishing feature [or quality] (名)搭配:很有特色,地方特色,特色小吃
特殊
tèshū - special, particular, peculiar, exceptional (形)搭配:十分特殊,特殊时期,特殊对待,特殊任务,特殊教育
特意
tèyì - for a special purpose, specially (副)搭配:特意安排
特征
tèzhēng - characteristic, feature, trait, properties, aspect (名)搭配:特征明显,人物特征,文化特征,本质特征
疼爱
téng’ài - to love dearly, to be fond of, to cherish (动)搭配:疼爱孙子,对 。。。很疼爱
提
tí - to carry [in one’s hand with the arm down]; to lift, raise, to promote; to put forward, to bring up, to raise; to mention, to refer to, to bring up (动)搭配:提东西;提意见
提倡
tíchàng - to advocate, to promote, to encourage, to recommend (动)搭配:大力提倡,提倡民主,提倡 。。。精神,提倡 。。。做法
提纲
tígāng - outline, synopsis (名)搭配:写提纲,列提纲,作文提纲,发言的提纲,复习提纲
塞翁失马
sàiwēng shī mǎ - [fig.] a blessing in disguise; [lit.] the old man lost his horse, but it all turned out for the best (成语: 名)同义词:因祸得福 - yīn huò dé fú反义词:乐极生悲 - lè jí shēng bēi
马大哈
mǎdàhā [scatterbrain] - nickname for sb. who is a careless person or scatterbrain (惯用语: 名)
没戏
méixì [Mei Xi] - [Dialect] hopeless (流行语: 动)
提问
tíwèn - [esp. of a teacher] to put question to, to quiz; to ask a question, to raise a question (动)搭配:向老师提问,举手提问
题目
tímù - title, subject, topic; exercise problems, examination questions (名)搭配:作文题目,演讲的题目,出题目
体积
tǐjī - bulk, volume (名)搭配:体积小
体会
tǐhuì - to know [or learn] from experience, to realize; knowledge, understanding (动;名)搭配:深有体会,体会到 。。。
体贴
tǐtiē - to show consideration for, to give every care to, to be considerate (动)搭配:温柔体贴,非常体贴,对 。。。很体贴,细心体贴
体现
tǐxiàn - to embody, to incarnate, to reflect, to give expression to, to reflect (动)搭配:体现出来,体现了 。。。,体现 。。。精神,体现 。。。意志
体验
tǐyàn - to learn through practice, to learn through one’s personal experience (动)搭配:亲身体验,体验 。。。的过程,免费体验
天空
tiānkōng - the sky, the heavens (名)搭配:一片天空,蓝色的天空,仰望天空
天真
tiānzhēn - innocent, simple and unaffected, artless, naive (形)搭配:很天真,天真地说,天真的女孩子
田野
tiányě - field, open country (名)搭配:广阔的田野
调皮
tiáopí - naughty, mischievous; unruly, tricky; insincere, scheming (形)搭配:调皮的孩子,非常调皮
调整
tiáozhěng - to adjust, to regulate, to revise (动)搭配:调整心情,调整价格,调整作息时间
挑战
tiǎozhàn - to throw down the gauntlet, to challenge to battle; to challenge to a contest (动)搭配:挑战书,向 。。。挑战,发起挑战,迎接挑战
通常
tōngcháng - general, usual, normal; generally, usually, ordinarily, as a rule (形;副)搭配:通常情况,通常的做法
通讯
tōngxùn - communication; news report, news dispatch, correspondence, newsletter (名;动)搭配:通讯工具,通讯报道
同时
tóngshí - at the same time, simultaneously, meanwhile, in the meantime; moreover, besides, furthermore (名;连)搭配:同时发生
铜
tóng - copper [Cu] (名)搭配:铜牌,铜钱
统一
tǒngyī - to unify, to unite, to integrate; unified, unitary, centralized (动;形)搭配:统一思想,统一认识;统一调配,统一收购,统一的管理
痛苦
tòngkǔ - painful, suffering, agonizing (形)搭配:非常痛苦,内心很痛苦,痛苦的生活
统治
tǒngzhì - to rule, to dominate, to govern (动)搭配:统治地位
痛快
tòngkuài - very happy, delighted, joyful; to one’s heart’s content, to one’s great satisfaction; simple and direct, forthright, straightforward (形)搭配:喝个痛快,痛快地跳舞,真痛快
偷
tōu - to steal, to pilfer, to make off with; stealthily, secretly, on the sly (动;副)搭配:偷东西,偷钱包,偷走;偷看,偷听
三思而行
sānsī ér xíng - look before you leap (成语: 动)反义词:草率行事 - cǎoshuài xíng shì
马蜂窝
mǎfēngwō [hornet’s nest] - sth. that can cause a lot of trouble if stirred up (惯用语: 名)
没意思
méiyìsi [Mei Yi Si] - bored; boring, uninteresting (流行语: 形)
投入
tóurù - to throw into, to put into; input (动)搭配:投入资金,投入生产
投资
tóuzī - investment; to invest, to put money in (名;动)搭配:一大笔投资;投资办学,投资建厂,投资项目,投资银行
透明
tòumíng - transparent, diaphanous (形)搭配:透明的东西,公开透明,透明的玻璃,透明信息
突出
tūchū - protruding, projecting, sticking out, outstanding, prominent; to give prominence to, to stress, to highlight (形;动)搭配:眼球突出,突出显示,突出重点,突出个人;突出的贡献,成绩突出
土地
tǔdì - local god of the land, village god; land, soil, earth, territory (名)搭配:土地爷; 一片土地,土地改革,土地广阔,土地稀少
土豆
tǔdòu - potato (名)搭配:一个土豆,一斤土豆,炒土豆,吃土豆
吐
tǔ/tù - to tell, to say; to vomit, to throw up, to spit (动)搭配:吐露,吐字,吐实话;吐血,呕吐,吐痰,吐口水
兔子
tùzi - hare, rabbit (名)搭配:一只兔子,小兔子
团
tuán - to roll sth. into a ball, to roll, to unite, to conglomerate; group, society, organization; measure word used before a round object (动;名;量)搭配:团纸团儿;代表团,参观团,旅行团;一团纸
推辞
tuīcí - to decline [an appointment, invitation, etc.], to turn down (动)搭配:推辞不掉,故意推辞,再三推辞
推广
tuīguǎng - to popularize, to spread, to extend (动)搭配:大力推广,推广普通话,在全国范围内推广
推荐
tuījiàn - to recommend (动)搭配:推荐信,推荐自己,把 。。。推荐给 。。。
退
tuì - to move back, to retreat; cause to move back, to withdraw, to remove; to withdraw from, to quit; to decline, to recede, to ebb; to fade; to return, to give back, to refund; to cancel, to break off (动)搭配:后退,退伍,退烧,退票,退货
退步
tuìbù - to lag [or fall] behind, to retrogress (动)搭配:工作退步,成绩退步
退休
tuìxiū - to retire; retirement [from work] (动;名)搭配:退休人员,退休工资,退休年龄
歪
wāi - askew, crooked, inclined, slanting; devious, underhand, crooked (形)搭配:歪着头,歪着身子;歪点子
伤天害理
shāngtiān hàilǐ - refers to a villain who does all sorts of evil or outrageous acts (成语: 形)例句:他做尽伤天害理的事,最后被法官判了重刑。
马后炮
mǎhòupào [cannon behind a horse] - [a Chinese chess term used figuratively to mean] belated action or advice, belated effort (惯用语: 名)
外交
wàijiāo - diplomacy, foreign affairs (名)搭配:外交官,外交部,外交部长,外交政策,外交关系
没准儿
méizhǔnr [Mei Zhun’er] - not sure, might be, possibly, not certain (流行语: 副)
外公/姥爷
wàigōng/lǎoye - maternal grandfather (名)例句:妈妈的爸爸是外公。
完美
wánměi - perfect, consummate, flawless (形)搭配:完美无缺,追求完美,非常完美,完美的计划
完善
wánshàn - perfect, consummate; to make perfect, to improve (形;动)搭配:设备完善,完善自我,完善制度
弯
wān - curved, tortuous, crooked; to bend, to flex; turn, curve, bend (形;动;名)搭配:弯弯的月亮,弯腰,拐弯
完整
wánzhěng - complete, integrated, intact (形)搭配:结构完整,完整的故事,内容不完整
玩具
wánjù - toy (名)搭配:玩具车,儿童玩具,电动玩具
万一
wànyī - a very small percentage; just in case, if by any chance; what if (名;连;副)搭配:以防万一; 万一下雨了, 万一生病了
王子
wángzǐ - prince (名)搭配:白马王子,体操王子
网络
wǎngluò - network, Internet (名)搭配:网络游戏,网络工程
往返
wǎngfǎn - go there and back, journey to and fro (动)搭配:往返车票,往返奔走,往返一趟
危害
wēihài - to harm, to endanger, to jeopardize (动)搭配:危害生命,危害公共安全,危害社会秩序
威胁
wēixié - to threaten, to menace, to imperil (动)搭配:受到威胁,威胁某人,威胁生命安全
微笑
wēixiào - to smile; smile (动;名)搭配:微笑着说;面带微笑,一丝微笑
违反
wéifǎn - to violate, to run counter to, to transgress, to infringe (动)搭配:违反纪律,违反规则,违反政策
围巾
wéijīn - scarf, muffler (名)搭配:一条围巾,戴围巾,织围巾,毛线围巾,蓝围巾
围绕
wéirào - to encircle, to go round, to centre on (动)搭配:围绕在 。。。的身边,围绕主题