How Did We Get Here PPT and notes (quiz 1) Flashcards
When people started getting treated like people
Age of Enlightenment
Where did moral treatment start?
Mental health
Term for treating humanely
Humanitarianism
Which craft was a big deal originally after the war?
Basket weaving
N-SPOT
National Society for Promotion of O.T.
What is the name of the principles to look for in an activity?
Dunton’ s Nine Cardinal Principles of O.T.
List 3 of Dunton’ s Nine Cardinal Principles of O.T.
- Have as its objective a cure
- Be interesting
- Be of useful purpose other than to merely gain pt. attention and interest
- Preferably lead to an increase in knowledge on pt’ s part
- Be carried on with others, such as group
- Attempt to meet as many needs as possible through activity
- Cease before onset of fatigue
- Genuine encouragement should be given whenever indicated
- Work is preferred over idleness, even when end product of pt’ s labor is of poor or useless quality
Which approach puts the whole person into consideration (mind, body, spirit)?
Holistic
Which approach looks at the body part with the physical dysfunction?
Reductionistic
When did O.T. shift from mental illness to more physical dysfunction/rehab?
1940’s- Reductionism
What is the underlying “structure” that supports what OT’s do, how they do, where they do, and whom they do it for?
OT practice framework
What is the difference between performance skills vs. Client factors
Performance skills are what a person does, while client factors are what a person has.
FOR that has to do with phys dys and fixing
Biomechanical
FOR where if it is not addressed as a child, will still be an issue as an adult
Sensorimotor/ motor learning
FOR that teaches them compensatory techniques- not changed, just modified
Rehab