Ch7-Kines Flashcards

1
Q

GH stands for

A

Glenohumeral

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2
Q

This includes all of the body structures that provide motion at the GH joint and scapula

A

Shoulder complex

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3
Q

Scapula and clavicle are referred to as

A

Shoulder girdle

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4
Q

Shoulder complex consists of _____ joints that function in coordinated and rhythmic manner

A

Four

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5
Q

Name the 4 joints of the shoulder complex

A

Sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, GH joint, and scapulothoracic gliding mechanism

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6
Q

Name the motions of the scapula

A

Scapular elevationScapular depressionScapular adduction or retractionScapular abduction or protractionScapular upward rotationScapular downward rotation

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7
Q

In terms of the scapula, When client shrugs shoulders it is known as what motion

A

Scapular elevation

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8
Q

In terms of the scapula, When client reaches toward ground is known as what motion

A

Scapular depression

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9
Q

In terms of scapula, When client sticks chest out and pulls shoulders back it is known as what motion

A

Scapular adduction or retraction

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10
Q

In terms of scapula, When client reaches forward pulling scapula away from spine/vertebrae the motion is called

A

Scapular abduction or protraction

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11
Q

In terms of scapula, Motion occurs when inferior angle of scapula moves up and away from spine.

A

Scapular upward rotation

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12
Q

Speaking on scapula, When arm returns to neutral or anatomical position

A

Scapular downward rotation

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13
Q

speaking of scapula, What motion is important and necessary to achieve full GH joint AROM

A

Scapular upward rotation

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14
Q

In terms of gh joint, Motion of putting something in cupboard above head

A

GH joint flexion

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15
Q

In term of gh joint, Motion of moving arm straight back from neutral/anatomical position

A

GH joint extension/hyperextension

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16
Q

In terms of gh joint, Motion where client would be reaching behind the small of his or her back or placing Palm of hand on stomach

A

GH joint internal rotation

17
Q

Gh, Motion where client reaches with left arm for shoulder belt before driving car. Or placing palm on back of head

A

GH joint external rotation

18
Q

Describes movement relationship between scapula in shoulder girdle and GH joint

A

Scapulohumeral rhythm

19
Q

The 4 parts of the shoulder are:

A

Glens humoral joint (GH)ScapulaHumerusClavical

20
Q

What is the 2:1 ratio?

A

1* of scapula motion for every 2* of numeral flexion or abduction

21
Q

What is shoulder subluxation?

A

Partial dislocation of the humerus at the GH joint. Common after a stroke. (Bobbie putting her thumb between the bones)

22
Q

What is hemiplegia?

A

Paralysis of one side of the body after a CVA

23
Q

What is theraputic touch?

A

Being gentle yet firm