Ch7-Kines Flashcards
GH stands for
Glenohumeral
This includes all of the body structures that provide motion at the GH joint and scapula
Shoulder complex
Scapula and clavicle are referred to as
Shoulder girdle
Shoulder complex consists of _____ joints that function in coordinated and rhythmic manner
Four
Name the 4 joints of the shoulder complex
Sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, GH joint, and scapulothoracic gliding mechanism
Name the motions of the scapula
Scapular elevationScapular depressionScapular adduction or retractionScapular abduction or protractionScapular upward rotationScapular downward rotation
In terms of the scapula, When client shrugs shoulders it is known as what motion
Scapular elevation
In terms of the scapula, When client reaches toward ground is known as what motion
Scapular depression
In terms of scapula, When client sticks chest out and pulls shoulders back it is known as what motion
Scapular adduction or retraction
In terms of scapula, When client reaches forward pulling scapula away from spine/vertebrae the motion is called
Scapular abduction or protraction
In terms of scapula, Motion occurs when inferior angle of scapula moves up and away from spine.
Scapular upward rotation
Speaking on scapula, When arm returns to neutral or anatomical position
Scapular downward rotation
speaking of scapula, What motion is important and necessary to achieve full GH joint AROM
Scapular upward rotation
In terms of gh joint, Motion of putting something in cupboard above head
GH joint flexion
In term of gh joint, Motion of moving arm straight back from neutral/anatomical position
GH joint extension/hyperextension
In terms of gh joint, Motion where client would be reaching behind the small of his or her back or placing Palm of hand on stomach
GH joint internal rotation
Gh, Motion where client reaches with left arm for shoulder belt before driving car. Or placing palm on back of head
GH joint external rotation
Describes movement relationship between scapula in shoulder girdle and GH joint
Scapulohumeral rhythm
The 4 parts of the shoulder are:
Glens humoral joint (GH)ScapulaHumerusClavical
What is the 2:1 ratio?
1* of scapula motion for every 2* of numeral flexion or abduction
What is shoulder subluxation?
Partial dislocation of the humerus at the GH joint. Common after a stroke. (Bobbie putting her thumb between the bones)
What is hemiplegia?
Paralysis of one side of the body after a CVA
What is theraputic touch?
Being gentle yet firm
