Exam 3: Motor Learning Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of motor learning?

A

Procedural and declarative

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2
Q

Which type of learning is necessary for motor execution? (Speed and efficiency)

A

Procedural

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3
Q

Which type of learning requires memory and analytical skills? (Sequencing)

A

Declarative

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4
Q

The acquisition of motor skills is known as what?

A

Motor Learning

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5
Q

Learning to use a computer is what type of learning?

A

Declarative

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6
Q

Putting on a shirt is what type of learning?

A

Procedural

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7
Q

Encoding (long term recall) depends on what?

A
Context
Practice- amount and type
Motivation
Attention
Feedback (given immediately)
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8
Q

When pt practices entire task at one time it is called what?

A

whole learning

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9
Q

Teaching tasks in steps is called what?

A

Progressive-part learning

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10
Q

Learning an isolated skill/step is called what?

A

Pure part learning

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11
Q

Learning a part in the context of the whole- leading to the best retention for long term is called what?

A

Whole-part-whole learning

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12
Q

What are the stages of motor learning?

A

Skill Acquisition
Skill Refinement
Skill Retention

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13
Q

This practice method involves repeated performance of the same motor skill. Needed in the skill acquisition stage.

A

Blocked (mass) practice

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14
Q

This practice method involves not only repetition of the same motor patterns but also the formulation of plans to solve motor problems

A

Random practice

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15
Q

A zipper is a zipper is a zipper is an example of what?

A

Generalization

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16
Q

What are the two types of feedback?

A

Intrinsic and Extrinsic

17
Q

Muscles and sensory processing within the pt. have to do with what type of feedback?

A

Intrinsic

18
Q

Forces from another person or device acting on the pt is what type of feedback?

A

Extrinsic

19
Q

When pt. learns last step of doffing first, it is known as what?

A

Backward chaining

20
Q

When pt. learns first step of donning first, it is known as what?

A

Forward chaining

21
Q

Which should you give your pt: praise or encouragement?

A

Encouragement- rewards the effort, not the outcome.

22
Q

What are some benefits of group treatment?

A

Provides socialization
Helps develop coping skills
Physical effort can seem less when having fun