HIST - Byzantine Flashcards
aka “The City of Constantine” or “Nova Roma;” in the reign of Constantine I after the death of Marcus Aurelius, he built a new capital for the Roman Empire in Byzantium called _________
Constantinople
an inverted concave triangle that springs from a corner of the square curving up to meet the other ____________
Pendatives
corbel-type arches piled on top of one another, placed diagonally across the internal angles of a tower
Squinch Arch
an undecorated exterior with slender towers is called _________
Minarets
formerly a hall of justice; redesigned to be a place of worship
Basilica
sanctuaries that enshrine a relic/tomb of a martyr
Martyrium
a large tomb, almost temple-like
Mausoleum
used for the sacrament of baptism
Baptisteries
a large original building with a dome over the central core
Church of San Vitale
aka “Holy Wisdom;” built as the major cathedral in Constantinople
Hagia Sophia