gre usa club 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

parry

A

かわす, のがれる
ward off, fend off, repel, deflect, avoid, evade, circumvent

parry someone’s demand
~の要求を受け流す

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2
Q

parsimonious

A

けちな

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3
Q

parson

A

聖職者

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4
Q

partake

A

参加する、食べる、苦楽を共にする
The old employees decided not to partake in the company picnic.
They don’t partake of alcohol.
partake of the wit and wisdom of ~

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5
Q

partial

A

部分的な

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6
Q

particularize

A

詳述する、列挙する

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7
Q

parting

A

出発, 別れ

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8
Q

partisan

A

同志, 支持者

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9
Q

partition

A

分配, 配分

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10
Q

parvenu

A

成上り者

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11
Q

pasquinade

A

落首、風刺文

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12
Q

passé

passeも可

A

時代遅れの

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13
Q

passim

A

あちこち

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14
Q

pastel

A

柔らかな淡い色彩

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15
Q

pasteurize

A

低温滅菌する

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16
Q

pastiche

A

模倣作品

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17
Q

pastoral

A

田園の, 牧歌的な, 羊飼いの

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18
Q

patent

A

特許権、明白な

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19
Q

paternal

A

父の, 父親らしい

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20
Q

pathetic

A

哀れな, 痛ましい
pitiable, poor, miserable, wretched, dismal,, pitiful, plaintive
feeble, meager

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21
Q

pathogen

A

病原菌

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22
Q

pathos

A

哀れみ

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23
Q

patina

A

緑青:青銅の表面の膜、貫禄

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24
Q

patois

A

方言

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25
Q

patrician

A

貴族

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26
Q

patrimony

A

世襲財産(⇔matrimony)

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27
Q

patronize

A

後援する; ひいきにする、恩に着せる

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28
Q

patronymic

A

父祖の名にちなむ

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29
Q

patter

A

パラパラと音を立てて降る、早口にしゃべる

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30
Q

paunch

A

太鼓腹

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31
Q

pauper

A

貧困者

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32
Q

pave

A

舗装する、準備する

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33
Q

pavilion

A

展示会などで設けられる特設テント

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34
Q

pawn

A

質, 使いっぱしり

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35
Q

pax

A

休戦, 平和

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36
Q

peaked

A

先のとがった, 峰のある

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37
Q

peal

A

大きな響き, チャイムの音

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38
Q

pebble

A

小石、石英

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39
Q

peccadillo

A

軽罪

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40
Q

peculate

A

使い込む, 着服する

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41
Q

peculiar

A

奇妙な, 風変わりな

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42
Q

peculiarity

A

異常・風変わりな態度・癖

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43
Q

pedagogue

A

口うるさい教師、学者ぶる人

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44
Q

pedant

A

空論家

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45
Q

pedantic

A

学者ぶった

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46
Q

peddle

A

売り歩く, 行商する

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47
Q

pedigree

A

家系, 血統

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48
Q

peer

A

じっと見る、かすかに現われる、貴族、同輩

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49
Q

peerage

A

貴族の地位

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50
Q

peeve

A

いらいらさせる
annoy, exasperate, irritate, vex, gall
aggravate, hassle, get someone’s blood up

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51
Q

peevish

A

気むずかしい

petulant, querulous, fractious, fretful, complaining, cantankerous, moody

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52
Q

pejorative

A

軽蔑の、軽蔑語

derogatory, disparaging, belittling, unflattering. deprecatory

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53
Q

pelf

A

金銭、富

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54
Q

pell-mell

A

乱雑[ごっちゃ]に

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55
Q

pellucid

A

透明の

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56
Q

pen

A

(家畜の)おり

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57
Q

penance

A

罪の償い, 苦行

atonement, reparation, punishment, penitence

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58
Q

penchant

A

強い好み

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59
Q

pend

A

未決のままである

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60
Q

pending

A

まだの解決されていない、宙ぶらりんの
imminent, impending, forthcoming,
undecided, unresolved, unsettled, awaiting settlement, uncertain

This issue still remains pending.

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61
Q

pendulous

A

ぶら下がった、揺れる

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62
Q

penitent

A

後悔している

repentant, sorry rueful

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63
Q

pennon

A

槍旗、三角旗

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64
Q

pension

A

年金, 恩給

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65
Q

pensive

A

物思いにふけった、ぼんやりと考える
愁いに沈んだ、哀愁を漂わせる

thoughtful, reflective, pondering, ruminative
somber

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66
Q

penurious

A

極めて貧しい

impoverished, destitute,, impecunious, indigent

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67
Q

penury

A

極貧
poverty, destitution, pauperism, impoverishment, insolvency, straits, deficiency, need, want, dearth, indigence, mendicity

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68
Q

peon

A

日雇い労働者

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69
Q

per se

A

それ自体

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70
Q

perceptive

A

知覚力のある

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71
Q

percipient

A

知覚力のある、千里眼の人

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72
Q

percolate

A

濾過(ろか)する

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73
Q

percussion

A

打楽器の演奏

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74
Q

perdition

A

地獄に落ちること、地獄

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75
Q

peregrination

A

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76
Q

peremptory

A

威圧的な, おうへいな

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77
Q

perennial

A

永続する

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78
Q

perfectionist

A

完全主義者

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79
Q

perfervid

A

熱狂的な
ardent, fervent, fiery, impassioned, fierce, avid, vehement, devoted, sanguine, fervid, mettlesome etc

≠ perfidious (不誠実な)

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80
Q

perfidious

A

不誠実な
treacherous, untrustworthy,

≠ perfervid (熱狂的な)

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81
Q

perfidy

A

背信

treachery, betrayal, deceit, infidelity, duplicity

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82
Q

perforate

A

穴をあける

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83
Q

perforce

A

やむを得ず

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84
Q

perfunctory

A

うわべだけの

superficial, cursory, negligent, offhand, desultory

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85
Q

perigee

A

近地点

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86
Q

perilous

A

危険な

hazardous, precarious, insecure, unsafe

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87
Q

peripatetic

A

歩き回る, 巡回する

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88
Q

periphery

A

周辺, 外縁、重要ではない事

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89
Q

perish

A

死ぬ, 枯れる

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90
Q

perishable

A

腐りやすい

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91
Q

perjure

A

偽証する

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92
Q

perjury

A

偽証罪

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93
Q

perky

A

活発だがなまいきな

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94
Q

permeate

A

通り抜ける, 透過する

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95
Q

permutation

A

変形, 順列、並べ換え

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96
Q

pernicious

A

破滅的な

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97
Q

peroration

A

熱烈な結論・結び

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98
Q

perpendicular

A

垂直の, 直立した

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99
Q

perpetrate

A

悪事を行う, 罪を犯す

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100
Q

perpetration

A

犯行, 愚行

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101
Q

perpetual

A

永久の, 果てしない

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102
Q

perpetuate

A

永続させる

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103
Q

perpetuity

A

永続(性),

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104
Q

perplex

A

当惑させる, 迷わす

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105
Q

perquisite

A

給料外の給付・手当

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106
Q

persecute

A

迫害[圧迫]する

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107
Q

persevere

A

忍耐する

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108
Q

persiflage

A

ひやかし

badinage, banter, flippancy, raillery

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109
Q

persnickety

A

細心の注意を要する、気むずかしい

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110
Q

persona

A

登場人物、仮面

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111
Q

personable

A

容姿の整った, 魅力のある

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112
Q

personage

A

社会的地位の高い人

celebrity, notable, public figure, luminary

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113
Q

personify

A

模範となる, 擬人[人格]化する

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114
Q

personnel

A

全職員, 人員(⇔materiel)

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115
Q

perspicacious

A

洞察力のある
discerning, observant, sensitive, sagacious, percipient, judicious

≠ pertinacious (頑固な)

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116
Q

perspicacity

A

明敏、眼識

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117
Q

perspiration

A

発汗(作用)

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118
Q

perspire

A

汗をかく

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119
Q

pert

A

元気な、小生意気な

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120
Q

pertain

A

付属付随する、…と関係する

relate, apply, be appropriate, be relevant, bear on, befit, appertain

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121
Q

pertinacious

A

がんこで根気強い
persistent, persevering, determined, dogged, purposeful, tenacious, resolute, uncompromising, unyielding, obstinate, intractable, obdurate,

≠ perspicacious (洞察力の有る)

≠ pertinent

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122
Q

pertinacity

A

根気強さ

≠ pertinaciousness (頑固さ)

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123
Q

pertinent

A

適切[妥当]な
relevant, suitable, appropriate, apposite, germane

≠ pertinacious

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124
Q

perturbation

A

心配、動揺、狼狽

worry, fright, panic, trepidation, apprehension

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125
Q

peruse

A

丹念に読み通す

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126
Q

pervade

A

全体に普及する, 広がる

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127
Q

perverse

A

つむじ曲りの、邪悪な

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128
Q

perversion

A

曲解、堕落、悪用

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129
Q

pervert

A

方向を誤る、心を腐敗させる
twist, distort, misrepresent, falsify, avert
corrupt, deprave, debauch, debase, degrade, abuse, vitiate

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130
Q

pessimist

A

悲観主義者

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131
Q

pestilence

A

伝染病, 悪疫

plague, epidemic, contagion, infestation, pandemic

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132
Q

pestle

A

乳棒(でする)

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133
Q

petite

A

小柄でスタイルのいい

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134
Q

petition

A

請願, 嘆願

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135
Q

petrify

A

ぼう然とさせる、石化させる

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136
Q

pettifog

A

へ理屈をこねる

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137
Q

pettifogger

A

いんちき弁護士; ぺてん師

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138
Q

pettish

A

気むずかしい、怒りっぽい

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139
Q

petty

A

とるに足らない, 少量の

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140
Q

petulant

A

短気で気むずかしい

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141
Q

phantasm

A

まぼろし, 幽霊

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142
Q

pharisaic

A

独善/偽善的な、形式偏重な

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143
Q

phenomenal

A

素晴らしく良い

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144
Q

phenomenon

A

現象

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145
Q

philanthropic

A

社会奉仕[慈善]事業の

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146
Q

philanthropist

A

社会奉仕[慈善]事業に賛同する人

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147
Q

philatelist

A

切手収集家

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148
Q

philippic

A

攻撃演説

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149
Q

philistine

A

実利主義の, 教養のない

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150
Q

philosophical

A

哲学の

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151
Q

phlegmatic

A

粘液質の, 冷淡な, 鈍重な

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152
Q

phobia

A

病的恐怖

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153
Q

phoenix

A

大天才、不死鳥

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154
Q

phoneme

A

[音声]音素

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155
Q

phony

A

にせの, 詐欺の

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156
Q

physic

A

薬(特に下剤)

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157
Q

physique

A

(特に男の)体つき

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158
Q

picaresque

A

悪漢を主人公とした

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159
Q

picayune

A

くだらないもの

petty

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160
Q

piddling

A

ささいな, くだらない

paltry, meager, derisory, contemptible, mean, piffling

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161
Q

piecemeal

A

少しずつ, 断片的に

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162
Q

pied

A

まだらの

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163
Q

piety

A

敬神、篤信

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164
Q

piffling

A

取るに足りない

trifling, paltry, negligible, unimportant, insignificant, minor, trivial

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165
Q

pigeonhearted

A

臆病な

timid, scared, pusillanimous

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166
Q

pigheaded

A

石頭の, 融通のきかない

stubborn, obstinate, perverse, intractable, intransigent

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167
Q

pilfer

A

くすねる, ちょろまかす

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168
Q

pilgrim

A

巡礼者

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169
Q

pillage

A

略奪(する)、 略奪品

plunder, vandalize, loot, spoil, ravage, raze, depredate, despoil

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170
Q

pillory

A

さらし台

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171
Q

pinch

A
切り詰める、苦しめる、つねる
squeeze, compress
steal, plifer
economize, save
arrest, capture
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172
Q

pine

A

やつれる, 思いこがれる

yearn, long crave

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173
Q

pinnacle

A

小尖塔, 頂点

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174
Q

pious

A

信心深い

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175
Q

piquant

A

ぴりっとする, 辛い
spicy, pungent
lively, spirited

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176
Q

pique

A

刺激する、憤慨させる
arouse, stimulate, stir, spur, whet, kindle, galvanize
annoy, affront, gall, peeve,

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177
Q

piracy

A

盗賊行為、著作権侵害

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178
Q

piscatorial

A

魚の、漁夫の

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179
Q

piscine

A

魚の

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180
Q

piteous

A

哀れみの情を抱いた

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181
Q

pith

A

随、重要点、柔らかい随状物

gist, essence

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182
Q

pithy

A

髄の, 簡潔な, きびきびした

succinct, concise, terse, trenchant, cogent

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183
Q

pitiable

A

哀れみを誘う, 痛ましい

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184
Q

pitiless

A

情け容赦のない, 無情・無慈悲な

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185
Q

pittance

A

わずかな生活費

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186
Q

pivotal

A

旋回心軸の

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187
Q

pixilated

A

少し気が変な、風変わりな

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188
Q

placable

A

なだめやすい、寛容な

forgiving, lenient, tolerant, forbearing, magnanimous, clement

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189
Q

placard

A

張り紙, 掲示, ポスター

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190
Q

placate

A

なだめる, 慰める

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191
Q

placid

A

静かな, 平静な

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192
Q

plagiarize

A

盗用する

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193
Q

plague

A

疫病, 悪疫

pestilence, epidemic, pandemic

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194
Q

plaintive

A

悲しげな, もの悲しい

doleful, melancholy, heartbroken

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195
Q

plangent

A

物悲しく鳴り響く

resonant, sonorous

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196
Q

plantation

A

大規模農場, 植民地

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197
Q

plateau

A

高原, 安定期

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198
Q

platitude

A

単調, 陳腐な話

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199
Q

platonic

A

観念的な, 非実践的な

200
Q

platoon

A

小隊、集団

201
Q

plaudit

A

拍手(かっさい)

202
Q

plea

A

嘆願、弁護、抗弁

203
Q

plea-bargain

A

司法取引

204
Q

plead

A

嘆願する

205
Q

pleasantry

A

ひやかし

206
Q

plebeian

A

平民

207
Q

plebiscite

A

国民投票

208
Q

plenary session

A

本会議

209
Q

plentiful

A

あり余るほどの

210
Q

pleonasm

A

冗語法

211
Q

plethora

A

大量

212
Q

pliable

A

曲げやすい, 柔軟な
pliant, malleable, elastic
yielding, adaptable, docile, tractable

213
Q

pliant

A

柔軟な
pliable, flexible, bendable, malleable, elastic
yielding, adaptable, flexible, tractable

214
Q

plight

A

苦境

predicament, quandary, dilemma, difficulty, straits,

215
Q

plod

A

重い足どりで[骨折って]歩く

216
Q

plucky

A

勇気[元気]のある

217
Q

plumage

A

羽毛

218
Q

plumb

A

おもり;, 垂直の

219
Q

plummet

A

おもり, まっすぐ急激に落ちる

220
Q

plump

A

丸々とした, 肉づきのよい

obese, podgy, rotund, corpulent

221
Q

plunge

A

投げ込む、飛び込む、急に下り坂になる

222
Q

plutocrat

A

富豪、金権政治家

223
Q

poach

A

侵入する

224
Q

podgy

A

ぽっちゃりした

plump, corpulent, rotund

225
Q

podium

A

演壇, 指揮台

226
Q

pogrom

A

組織的な虐殺

227
Q

poignant

A

痛恨の, 痛烈な

228
Q

polemic

A

反論, 論争

229
Q

polestar

A

導きの光

≠ pollster

230
Q

polity

A

政治形態

231
Q

pollster

A

世論調査員

≠ polestar

232
Q

poltroon

A

卑怯者, 臆病者

craven, coward, renegade

233
Q

polychromatic

A

多色の

234
Q

polygamist

A

一夫多妻者

235
Q

polyphagia

A

満たされることのない食欲

236
Q

polysemous

A

多義な

237
Q

ponder

A

じっくり考える

238
Q

ponderable

A

重みのある、熟考に値する

239
Q

ponderous

A

非常に重い、重くて扱いにくい

clumsy, unwieldy, cumbersome

240
Q

pontiff

A

司教, 主教

241
Q

pontificate

A

司教の職務を果たす(特に説教)

242
Q

populace

A

全住民、大衆

243
Q

populous

A

人口の多い

244
Q

porcelain

A

磁器製品

245
Q

porcine

A

豚の

246
Q

porous

A

小穴の多い

247
Q

portable

A

持ち運びの出来る

248
Q

portend

A

前兆となる

249
Q

portent

A

重大事が起こる前兆

250
Q

portentous

A

不吉な、異常な

251
Q

porter

A

荷物運び

252
Q

portly

A

太った

253
Q

portmanteau

A

旅行かばん

254
Q

posit

A

…を事実と仮定する

255
Q

posterior

A

後ろの(⇔anterior)

256
Q

posterity

A

子孫

257
Q

posthaste

A

大急ぎで

258
Q

posthumous

A

死後の、死後に起こる

259
Q

postulate

A

要求する、自明として仮定する、必要条件

260
Q

posture

A

姿勢、態度、状況

261
Q

potable

A

飲み物に適する

262
Q

potboiler

A

金目当ての美術品(制作者)

263
Q

potent

A

有力な、 影響[説得]力のある、 (薬が)よく効く

The sun is actually more potent in winter than in summer in the Northern hemisphere.

264
Q

potentate

A

大実力者, 権勢家,

265
Q

potion

A

一飲み分の液体、魔法の飲み薬

266
Q

potpourri

A

ポプリ、文学の雑集

267
Q

potter

A

陶器職人

268
Q

pottery

A

陶器

269
Q

poultice

A

[医]湿布

270
Q

poultry

A

家禽:ニワトリ・シチメンチョウ等、鳥肉

271
Q

pout

A

ふきげんに口を突き出す、ふくれっつらをする

272
Q

pouty

A

不機嫌な

273
Q

poverty-stricken

A

極めて貧しい

274
Q

pragmatic

A

実利[実用]的な

275
Q

praiseworthy

A

賞賛に値する

276
Q

prance

A

〈馬が〉はね回る

277
Q

prate

A

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, たわいもない話.

278
Q

prattle

A

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる

279
Q

praxis

A

(理論に対する)実地

280
Q

preamble

A

前文

281
Q

precarious

A

不安定で当てにならない、根拠のあやふやな
unsafe,
unreliable, undependable, unsteady, unstable

precarious assumption

282
Q

precedent

A

先例, 前の

283
Q

precept

A

教訓、道徳上の戒め

284
Q

precinct

A

行政上の地区・管区・選挙区、歩行者天国

285
Q

precious

A

貴重な、高く評価されている

286
Q

precipice

A

断崖絶壁、窮地

cliff, steep

287
Q

precipitate

A

下に投げ落とす、促進する、間に合わせでぞんざいな、沈殿物
hasten, accelerate, expedite, trigger, cause
throw, plunge,

288
Q

precipitous

A

断崖の、険しい、軽率な
steep, perpendicular, vertical,
abrupt, sharp, sudden

289
Q

précis

A

要約, 摘要

290
Q

precise

A

正確な

291
Q

preclude

A

妨げる, じゃまする

Prevent, exclude, eliminate, rule out, hinder, prohibit, restrain, forestall, obviate

292
Q

precocious

A

〈子供が〉ませた, 早熟の

293
Q

preconception

A

予想, 先入観

Her preconception was completely denied.

294
Q

preconize

A

公に声明を出す

295
Q

precursor

A

前兆, 先駆者、前駆体

Propeller planes were the precursors of jets.

296
Q

precursory

A

先駆の; 前兆の
preceding, preparatory, prefatory, preambulatory, prevenient, prodromal, preludial

Pain in the intestines is the precursory sign of difficulties in life.
腸の痛みは、人生の難事の前兆です。

297
Q

predacious

A

略奪する、〈動物が〉食肉性の

298
Q

predecessor

A

前任者, 先輩

299
Q

predestine

A

宿命を負わせる, 運命づける

Opportunities are not predestined; they won’t just fall into our laps.
機会と言うのは、運命として存在するのではない。何もせずにいて、与えられるものではない。

300
Q

predicament

A

苦境
He demonstrated true gallantry throughout the predicament.
face a fiscal predicament
in a dire predicament

301
Q

predicate

A

述語(の)、断言する

302
Q

predilection

A

偏愛, 好み

303
Q

predisposed

A

影響を受けやすい, …しがちな

304
Q

preeminent

A

抜群の

305
Q

preempt

A

先取りする, 先買権で獲得する

306
Q

preen

A

羽をくちばしで整える、めかす

307
Q

prefabricated

A

プレハブの, 組み立て式の

308
Q

prefect

A

長官

309
Q

prefer

A

好む, 昇進させる

310
Q

preference

A

好み, ひいき

311
Q

preferment

A

昇進, 昇格、出世, 栄達

312
Q

pregnant

A

意味深長な、創意に満ちた

313
Q

prehensile

A

つかむのに適した、洞察力のある

314
Q

prelate

A

高位聖職者

315
Q

preliminary

A

予備・準備段階、予選

316
Q

prelude

A

前ぶれ, 前奏曲

317
Q

premeditate

A

前もって計画[考慮, 工夫]する

318
Q

premonition

A

予告、予感

319
Q

prenatal

A

出生前の

320
Q

preoccupy

A

先取する、心を奪う、思い込ませる

321
Q

preponderance

A

(重さ・力・数量などで)まさること, 優勢

322
Q

preponderate

A

圧倒する、重さ・勢いなどで勝る

323
Q

prepossessing

A

よい印象を与える, 感じのよい

324
Q

preposterous

A

不合理な, 実にばかげた

325
Q

prerequisite

A

前もって必要な(条件)

326
Q

prerogative

A

特権

327
Q

presage

A

虫の知らせ

328
Q

presbyter

A

長老、司祭

329
Q

prescience

A

洞察, 予見.

330
Q

prescient

A

予知する、先見の明のある

331
Q

prescribe

A

規定する、処方を書く、長期使用による権限を主張する

332
Q

presentable

A

人前に出せる, 体裁よく見苦しくない

333
Q

presentment

A

陳述、演出、描写、肖像、申し出

334
Q

preside

A

司会[統轄]する

335
Q

pressing

A

差し迫った

urgent, crucial, demanding, vital exigent, imperative

336
Q

prestidigitator

A

手品師

337
Q

prestige

A

名声, 威信, 栄光

338
Q

presto

A

急速な(曲)

339
Q

presume

A

推定する

340
Q

presumptuous

A

無遠慮な, 生意気な, 差し出がましい

341
Q

presuppose

A

あらかじめ仮定、…と予想する

342
Q

pretense

A

見せかけ; 不当な主張

343
Q

pretentious

A

うぬぼれた, 横柄な

344
Q

preternatural

A

並みはずれた, 異常な、超自然的な

345
Q

pretext

A

口実, 名目, 言い訳

346
Q

prevail

A

流行・普及する、優勢である

347
Q

prevailing

A

行き渡った, 流行の, 支配的な

348
Q

prevalent

A

広く行きわたっている

349
Q

prevaricate

A

紛らわしい言い方をする, うそを言う

350
Q

prick

A

刺す、鋭い痛み

351
Q

prickle

A

とがった先

352
Q

prig

A

いやに几帳面な人

353
Q

priggish

A

いやにきちょうめんな, 気取った

self-righteous, sanctimonious, puritanical, prim

354
Q

prim

A

とりすました; きちんとした

355
Q

prima facie

A

一見した所では

Although a prima facie attractive idea, it is easy to think of counter-examples.

356
Q

primal

A

第一の、最初期の、主要な

On a primal level

357
Q

primate

A

大司教、霊長類

358
Q

primogeniture

A

長子の身分、長男子相続権[制]

359
Q

primordial

A

原始の、根本的な

360
Q

primp

A

きちんと入念に整える

361
Q

princely

A

豪勢な、大量の、りっぱな, 壮大な

362
Q

prismatic

A

変化に富む, 多面的な

363
Q

prissy

A

いやにきちんとした, 冗帳面な, 堅苦しい

364
Q

pristine

A

原始時代の, 素朴で清純な

365
Q

privation

A

剥奪, 没収

366
Q

privatize

A

民営化する

367
Q

privy

A

内々関与している; 個人的な

368
Q

probation

A

検定、見習い、[法]執行猶予

369
Q

probe

A

検査針、検査する

370
Q

probity

A

正直, 誠実(honesty)

371
Q

problematic

A

問題の多い

372
Q

proboscis

A

373
Q

procedure

A

手順

374
Q

proceeds

A

売上げ高

375
Q

proclaim

A

宣言する, 公表する

376
Q

proclivity

A

傾向, 性向

377
Q

procreate

A

作る, もうける、〈新種を〉作る

378
Q

proctor

A

試験監督官、代理人,

379
Q

procumbent

A

うつ伏せの、茎が地をはう

380
Q

procure

A

努力して得る、売春の取り持ちをする

381
Q

prod

A

刺す、刺激する、家畜の突き棒
Doing so would help prod the United States to rejoin the protocol.
それが米国の条約への復帰を促す助けとなるだろう。

382
Q

prodigal

A

むだづかいする、あり余る、浪費家

extravagant, lavish,

383
Q

prodigious

A

巨大な

384
Q

prodigy

A

天才児

385
Q

profane

A

冒涜の

386
Q

profess

A

公言する、専門の職業とする

387
Q

profession

A

専門的職業

388
Q

proffer

A

…を差し出す、〈…しようと〉申し出る

389
Q

proficient

A

上達[熟練]した, (…が)うまい

390
Q

profiteer

A

希少品を法外な値で売る商人

391
Q

profligacy

A

放蕩、 浪費

392
Q

profligate

A

不品行な、放蕩な

393
Q

profound

A

深い; 重大な

394
Q

profusion

A

豊富

395
Q

progenitor

A

先祖

396
Q

progeny

A

子孫

397
Q

prognosis

A

病気の経過の見通

398
Q

prognosticate

A

(徴候によって)予言する、…の前兆となる

399
Q

progressive

A

進行性の、前進する

400
Q

proletariat

A

労働者階級

401
Q

proliferate

A

増殖する・させる

402
Q

prolific

A

〈人・動物が〉多産の, 多果結実の

≠ prolix

403
Q

prolix

A

長ったらしい, 冗長な

long-winded, verbose, prosy, discursive, digressive, rambling, tedious, protracted

≠ prolific

404
Q

prologue

A

序幕

405
Q

prolong

A

引延ばす

406
Q

promenade

A

散歩(道)

407
Q

promethean

A

創造的な

408
Q

promiscuity

A

(特に子孫繁栄における多夫多妻制をさして)入り交じった

409
Q

promiscuous

A

多夫多妻制

410
Q

promissory note

A

約束手形

411
Q

promontory

A

412
Q

prompt

A

即座の, 促す, 鼓舞する

413
Q

promulgate

A

公布する; 信条などを広める

414
Q

prone

A

うつ向きの, …しがちな

415
Q

pronounced

A

はっきりした; 決然たる

416
Q

propaganda

A

宣伝, プロパガンダ

417
Q

propel

A

推進する, 駆り立てる

418
Q

propensity

A

傾向

419
Q

propinquity

A

(場所・時・関係の)近いこと

420
Q

propitiatory

A

なだめる, 慰める, 静める, きげん取りの

421
Q

propitious

A

都合のよい、さいさきのよい

422
Q

proponent

A

提案者; 支持者

423
Q

proportionate

A

釣合った, 比例した

424
Q

proposition

A

提案, 申し出, 主張, 命題

425
Q

propound

A

(理論、問題、遺言等を)提出する

426
Q

proprietor

A

所有者, 経営者

427
Q

propriety

A

妥当, 礼儀, たしなみ

428
Q

prosaic

A

散文的な, 平凡な

429
Q

proscenium

A

前舞台

430
Q

proscribe

A

禁止する, 追放する

431
Q

prose

A

散文、平凡な(話し)

mundane, dull, humdrum, bland, vapid

432
Q

proselyte

A

改宗者

convert

433
Q

proselytize

A

改宗させる

434
Q

prosody

A

作詩法

435
Q

prospective

A

見込のある, 将来の

436
Q

prospectus

A

(会社・事業などの)内容説明書, 案内書

437
Q

prostrate

A

ひれ伏す, 衰弱させる, 疲れ果れた

438
Q

prostration

A

意気消沈、平伏、屈服

439
Q

protagonist

A

主人公, (活動等の)首唱者

440
Q

protean

A

変幻自在な

441
Q

protégé

A

被保護者

442
Q

protocol

A

議定書, 儀礼, 作業手順

443
Q

protract

A

長びかせる

444
Q

protractive

A

長引かせる

445
Q

protuberance

A

突起した部分

446
Q

provenance

A

起源、出所

447
Q

provender

A

食物

provisions, supplies, rations, sustenance, edibles, comestibles, viands, victuals

448
Q

proverb

A

449
Q

proverbial

A

諺にある; よく知られた

450
Q

provident

A

先見のある、用心な、倹約な

451
Q

provincial

A

地方の、偏狭な.

452
Q

proviso

A

但し書; 条件

453
Q

prowess

A

勇敢な行為, あっぱれな腕前

454
Q

prowl

A

獲物を求めてうろつく

455
Q

proximate

A

最も近い, 近似の

456
Q

proxy

A

代理人

457
Q

prudent

A

分別のある, 抜け目ない

458
Q

pry

A

せんさくする, ほじくりたてる

459
Q

pseudo

A

にせの, 擬似の

460
Q

psychic

A

霊魂の, 精神の

461
Q

psychotic

A

精神病の

462
Q

psychrometer

A

乾湿計

463
Q

puberty

A

思春期

464
Q

pubescent

A

思春期の

465
Q

puckish

A

(妖精のように)いたずらな

466
Q

pudgy

A

ぽっちゃりした

467
Q

puerile

A

子供っぽい

468
Q

pugilism

A

ボクシング

469
Q

pugnacious

A

けんかっ早い

belligerent, antagonistic

470
Q

puissant

A

勢力・権力のある

mighty, potent, powerful

471
Q

pulchritudinous

A

美しい

472
Q

pulmonary

A

肺の、肺疾患の

473
Q

pulp

A

紙原料のパルプ, 果肉, 髄

474
Q

pulpit

A

説教壇

475
Q

pulsate

A

脈打つ, 鼓動する

476
Q

pulverize

A

粉状・霧状にする

477
Q

pun

A

だじゃれ(を言う)

478
Q

punctilio

A

儀式・手続きの細かい点, 儀式ばること

479
Q

punctilious

A

(礼儀作法などに)やかましい

scrupulous, conscientious, meticulous, pernickety

480
Q

pundit

A

博学者

481
Q

pungent

A

舌や鼻を刺激するような, 辛辣な
spicy, piquant, acute, acrid, caustic
incisive, sarcastic, scathing, trenchant

482
Q

punitive

A

刑罰の、極めて厳しい

≠ puny

483
Q

puny

A

微弱な、とるに足らない
feeble, diminutive, insignificant, minor, trivial

≠ punitive (刑罰の)

484
Q

purblind

A

半盲の, 愚鈍な

485
Q

purgative

A

浄化作用のある

486
Q

purgatory

A

煉獄又は煉獄さながらの状態

487
Q

purge

A

(身・心を)清める, 一掃する

488
Q

purist

A

用語の潔癖者、言語の純正主義者

489
Q

puritanical

A

宗教のしきたりに厳格な

490
Q

purlieu

A

行きつけの場所; 郊外

491
Q

purloin

A

盗む

492
Q

purport

A

意味(する)、主意(とする)

493
Q

purposeful

A

故意の, 意味深長な

494
Q

pursuance

A

追求, 遂行

in pursuance of

495
Q

purvey

A

食料を供給/調達する

496
Q

purview

A

(知識などの)範囲, (書類などの)扱う範囲

497
Q

pusillanimous

A

気の弱い

cowardly, craven, timorous,