使える前置詞句 Flashcards

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1
Q

直面して、ぶつかって、対戦して

A

up against

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2
Q

~により、~のとおり、~のように

A

as per

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3
Q

~に関しては

A

as for

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4
Q

~がなかったら、~を別にすれば

A

but for

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5
Q

~がなかったら、~を別にすれば

A

except for

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6
Q

~以外は、~を別として

A

apart from

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7
Q

~はさておき、~は別として、~を除いては、~のほかに

A

aside from

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8
Q

~から離れて

A

away from

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9
Q

~より、から

A

as from

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10
Q

~の前に(空間的)

A

ahead of

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11
Q

~より、から

A

as of

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12
Q

~の後ろに、裏に、~より以前に

A

back of

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13
Q

~が原因で

A

because of

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14
Q

~を欠いている

A

devoid of

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15
Q

~を除外して、~を含めないで

A

exclusive of

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16
Q

~の中で、~い内に

A

inside of

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17
Q

~の代わりに

A

instead of

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18
Q

~に関係なく、~に関わらず

A

irrespective of

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19
Q

-

A

off of

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20
Q

~から

A

out of

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21
Q

~のほかに、~を除いて

A

outside of

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22
Q

~にもかかわらず、~に関係なく

A

regardless of

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23
Q

~を超える、~より多い、~程度の

A

upward of

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24
Q

~にかけている

A

void of

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25
Q

~によると

A

according to

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26
Q

~に関しては

A

as to 
(疑問詞で始まる名詞節を伴いがち)
He said nothing as to when he would came.
彼はいつ来るかについては何も言わなかった。

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27
Q

~の近く

A

close to

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28
Q

~とは反対に

A

contrary to

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29
Q

~が原因で

A

due to

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30
Q

~の側

A

near to

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31
Q

~の隣

A

next to

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32
Q

~(相手の手の内などを)よく知っている

A

on to

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33
Q

~のおかげで

A

owing to

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34
Q

~の準備として

A

preliminary to

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35
Q

~より先に

A

previous to

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36
Q

~に先んじて

A

prior to

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37
Q

~に従って、~に合意して、~に準じて

A

pursuant to

38
Q

~の後で

A

subsequent to

39
Q

~のおかげで

A

thanks to

40
Q

~次第で

A

up to

41
Q

~とともに

A

along with

42
Q

~と一緒に

A

together with

43
Q

~に従って、~式で

A

a la

44
Q

~の助けを得て

A

in aid of

45
Q

~の後ろに、裏に、~より以前に

A

back of

46
Q

~のために

A

in the cause of

47
Q

~を担当して、

A

in charge of

48
Q

~の結果

A

in consequence of

49
Q

~に直面して

A

in the face of

50
Q

~を支持して、~に有利になる、利益になる、~を選択して

A

in favor of
We the jury find in favor of the defendant
我々陪審は被告を勝訴とする。
The teacher discriminates in facor of him.
その教師は彼をえこひいきしている

51
Q

~の前で

A

in front of

52
Q

~の観点から

A

in the light of

53
Q

~の代わりに

A

in lieu of

54
Q

~を必要として

A

in need of

55
Q

~の代わりに

A

in place of

56
Q

~を求めて

A

in quest of

57
Q

~を求めて

A

in search of

58
Q

~にもかかわらず

A

in spite of

59
Q

~を考慮して

A

in view of

60
Q

~に従って

A

in accordance with

61
Q

~を共通して、~と同じような、

A

in common with

62
Q

~と比較して

A

in comparison with

63
Q

~と一致して、~と合致して

A

in compliance with

64
Q

~と一致して、~と合致して

A

in conformity with

65
Q

~と接触して、~と連絡を取り合って

A

in contact with

66
Q

~を合致して

A

in line with

67
Q

~の力で、=によって

A

by dint of

68
Q

~を用いて、~によって

A

by means of

69
Q

~のおかげで、~の理由で

A

by virtue of

70
Q

~を経由して、~で乗り換えて、~を手段として、~の目的で

A

by way of

71
Q

~の理由で

A

on account of

72
Q

~を代表して

A

on behalf of

73
Q

~という理由で

A

on the grounds of

74
Q

~の問題については

A

on the matter of

75
Q

~の側の

A

on the part of

76
Q

~の力によって、~を根拠として

A

on the strength of

77
Q

~の上に、~に加えて、~より優位に立って、~を支配して、~を掌握して、~を熟知して。~に迫って、うまく処理して、~の手に負えなくなって

A

on top of
She was poor and, on top of it, very ill.
彼女は貧しいうえに、重病にかかっていた
She is always on top of her job, day and night.
彼女は昼夜を分かたず仕事をこなしている。

78
Q

~の範囲までは、~に関する限りは

A

as far as

79
Q

~と争って、~と不和で、~と敵対して、~と意見が違って

A

at variance with

80
Q

~を犠牲にして

A

at the expense of

81
Q

のせいで、~による

A

at the hands of

82
Q

~のために、~の利益のために

A

for the sake of
The investor was willing to accept a loss in the short run for the sake of long-term gains.
その投資家は、長期的な利益のために、目先の理系を潔く受け入れた。

83
Q

~が足りないので

A

for want of

84
Q

~と交換に、~の見返りに

A

in exchange for
A protectorate gives up some freedom in exchange for safety.
保護領は、安全と引き換えにいくらかの自由を放棄しています。

85
Q

~に対するお礼として

A

in return for

86
Q

~に加えて

A

in addition to

87
Q

~に関して

A

in relation to

88
Q

~に関しては

A

with regard to

89
Q

~に関して、~に関連して

A

with reference to

90
Q

~に従って関しては

A

with respect to

91
Q

~を例外として、~を除いて

A

with the exception of

92
Q

結果的に~につながる、促す

A

are highly conductive to