Gi Flashcards

1
Q

i for

A

inhibits

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2
Q

inhibits

A

adenylyl cyclase

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3
Q

inhibited adenylyl cyclase means

A

less cAMP

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4
Q

less cAMP means less

A

PKA- less down stream reactions

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5
Q

pathway

A

1) Gi inhibits adenyl cyclase (in the men)
2) less ATP converted to cAMP
3) less PKA
4) less phosphorylation of proteins downstream- intracellular signaling pathways inhibited
5) beta-gamma complex interacts with GIRK
6) opens K+ channels
7) hyperpolarisation

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6
Q

GIRK

A

gated inwardly rectifying K+

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7
Q

which receptors do Gi work on

A

M2, M4, Alpha 2 adrenoreceptor, opioid receptors

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8
Q

M2 muscarinic ACh receptor

A

(the heart) decreases cardiac output, by decreasing HR, contractile force and speed of relaxation

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9
Q

Alpha2 adrenergic receptor

A
  • vasoconstriction of blood vessels
  • autonomic NS- decrease in NT released
  • inhibition of NA, ACh and insulin
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