GENITO (MALE & FEMALE) Flashcards

1
Q

glands, secrete mucus for vaginal lubrication

A

Skene glands

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2
Q

Fold of membranous tissue covering part of the vaginal
opening.

A

Hymen

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3
Q

secrete mucus for
lubrication during sexual intercourse,

A

Bartholin Glands

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4
Q

separates upper vagina from uterine isthmus;

A

Cervix

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5
Q

Uterus It consists of

A

endometrium,
myometrium,
peritoneum.

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6
Q

influenced by estrogen
progesterone,

sheds during menses and
childbirth,

secretes alkaline substances,

A

Endometrium

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7
Q

fibers, expels products of
conception.

A

Myometrium

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8
Q

covers the uterus, forms anterior and posterior pouches

A

Peritoneum

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9
Q

oval-shaped organs producing ova and
hormones

A

Ovaries

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10
Q

It includes ovaries, fallopian tubes, and supporting
ovarian ligaments.

A

Adnexa

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11
Q

when inspecting the perianal area, what area should we epect

A

sacrococcygeal area

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12
Q

enlarged clitoris

A

pseudohermaphroditism

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13
Q

clitoris normal size

A

2 cm x 0.5

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14
Q

is displacement of the
urinary meatus to the
ventral surface

A

Hypospadias

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15
Q

is displacement of the
urinary meatus to the
dorsal surface

A

Epispadias

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16
Q

Lice or nits (eggs) at the base of the pubic hairs indicate

A

pediculosis pubis (CRABS)

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17
Q

vaginal infection or irritation from hair removal

A

Enlarged inguinal nodes

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18
Q

Drainage from the urethra
indicates

A

urethritis

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19
Q

A condition in which the
vagina becomes thinner
and dryer ; lacks estrogen.

A

vaginaL atrophy

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20
Q

Bulging of the anterior wall

A

cystocele

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21
Q

Bulging of the posterior
wall may indicate a

A

rectocele

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22
Q

. Pain with movement of the
cervix (cervical motion
tenderness, CMT) may
indicate infection

A

(chandelier sign

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23
Q

an irregular
shape uterus

A

myomas

24
Q

A fixed or tender uterus
may indicate

A

fibroids

25
Q

may indicate upper gastrointestinal
bleeding

A

Black stool

26
Q

gray or tan stool
results from

A

lack of
bile pigment;

27
Q

yellow
stool suggests

A

steatorrhea

28
Q

profuse, watery, gray green, frothy internal genital

A

trichomaniasis

29
Q

normal testes shape

A

3.7 to 5 cm long
2.5 wide
2.5 deep

30
Q

contains blood vessels,
lymphatic vessels, nerves, and the vas deferens. in male

A

spermatic cord,

31
Q

anus contains what nerves

A

somatic sensory nerves,

32
Q

is the terminal part of the large intestine, about 12 cm long,

A

rectum

33
Q

secreting a thin, milky
substance aiding sperm motility and neutralizing
vaginal acidity.in the prostate

A

median sulcus,

34
Q

Bloody mucus in stool or mucus with abdominal pain
may suggest

A

Crohn’s disease,

35
Q

Decreased urine output may

A

indicate prostate enlargement
or kidney problems.

36
Q

performed to detect asymptomatic conditions like
cancerous tumors, promoting early treatment and
better outcomes.

A

Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)

37
Q

yellow discharge

A

gonorrhea,

38
Q

white discharge

A

urethritis.

39
Q

a small, silvery-white
papule that develops a red, oval ulceration in the penis

A

SYPHILITIC CHANCRE

40
Q

Clusters of pimplelike, clear
vesicles that erupt in the penis

A

HERPES
PROGENITALIS

41
Q

or multiple, moist, fleshy
papules in the penis

A

GENITAL WARTS

42
Q

foreskin that is left in a
retracted position leads to
venous congestion and edema
of the foreskin.

A

PARAPHIMOSIS

43
Q

Absence of a testis suggests

A

cryptorchidism,

44
Q

indicated by palpable, tortuous veins; a beaded or thickened cord.

A

Varicocele

45
Q

Bowel sounds over the mass

A

scrotal hernia,

46
Q

bowel protrudes into
the scrotum to

A

SCROTAL HERNIA

47
Q

Sperm-filled cystic mass
located on epididymis

A

SPERMATOCELE

48
Q

twisting of spermatic cord

A

TORSION OF
SPERMATIC CORD

49
Q

Hemorrhoids are usually painless papules caused by

A

varicose veins.

50
Q

is a cavity of pus, caused by infection in the skin
around the anal opening.

A

PERIANAL ABSCESS

51
Q

the mucosa of the
rectum protrudes out through the
anal opening.

A

RECTAL PROLAPSE

52
Q

a small dimple or
cyst/sinus that contains hair.

A

PILONIDAL CYST

53
Q

The prostate is enlarged, smooth,
firm, and slightly elastic. The median
sulcus may not be palpable. It is
common in men older than 50 years.

A

BENIGN PROSTATIC
HYPERTROPHY

54
Q

The prostate is swollen, tender, firm,
and warm to the touch.

A

ACUTE PROSTATITIS

55
Q

touch. Prostatitis is
caused by a

A

a bacterial infection.