ears Flashcards

1
Q

the color of the auricle should be

A

same as the facial skin

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2
Q

negative findings of the ear include

A

cyanosis
pallor
redness

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3
Q

the normal position of the auricle is

A

alligned w outher canthus

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4
Q

low set of ears may indicate

A

down syndrome

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5
Q

a normal auricles elasticity should be

A

mobile firm & non tender

pinna recoils after folded

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6
Q

and ubnormal finding of a clients auricle is

A

flaky,
tender
lesios

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7
Q

normal color of tympanic membrane

A

pearly gray, color, semitransparent

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8
Q

deviation of tympanic membrane color

A

pink/red, yellow

dull surface

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9
Q

the cerumen of the external ear should be

A

dry, gray; sticky wet; brown

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10
Q

the external ear canal should

A

contain hair follicles and glands

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11
Q

examples of tuning fork test

A

webers test
rinne test

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12
Q

when a sound is heard in both ears / localized at the centre of the head what measurement of the weber is this

A

weber negative ; NORMAL

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13
Q

when there are sensory neural disturbances

A

weber positive ; nega

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14
Q

normal rhinne test:

A

AC> BC ; positive rinne

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15
Q

deviation of rinne test

A

BC>AC ; Nega rinne

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16
Q

ears are equal in size, (4-10 cm) is it normal or abnormal

A

normal

17
Q

the auricle aligns with corner of each eye within 10 degree normal or abn

A

normal

18
Q

the earlobes may be free, attached/attach to skin with no lobe( normal or abn

A

normal

19
Q

ears are smaller than 4cm or larger than 10 cm

A

Abnormal

20
Q

nontender, hard lymphnodes - gout is called

A

Tophi

21
Q

blocked sebaceous glands

A

postauricular cyst

22
Q

ulcerated, crusted nodules that bleed

A

skin cancer

23
Q

redness, swelling,scaling or itching of ears

A

OTITIS EXTERNA

24
Q

pale, blue earcolor

A

frostbite

25
Q

how would u pull the pinna of person aged >3yrs

A

down outward

26
Q

the otoscope should be tilted:

A

head toward opp shoulder

27
Q

the otoscope must be held:

A

upside down

28
Q

damage in the inner ear

A

sensorineural hearing loss

29
Q

something blocks or impairs the passage of vibrations

A

conductive hearing loss

30
Q

what is used to test sensorineural or conductive hearing loss

A

tuning fork

31
Q

using the weber test, the client hears sound on the poor ear

A

conductive hearing

32
Q

during the weber test the client hears the sound on the unaffected ear

A

sensorineural

33
Q

this is when we compair air and bone conduction

A

Rinne test

34
Q

in the rinne test bone conduction is heard longer than air conduction

A

Conductive hearing loss

35
Q

during the rinne test, air conduction is heard longer than bc

A

sensorineural