GenBioFinal - mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

Interphase G1

A

cell growth and metabolism following mitosis and cytokinesis

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2
Q

Interphase G0

A

the cell differentiates and becomes a specific cell

ex: a heart cell

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3
Q

Interphase S

A

DNA replication

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4
Q

Interphase G2

A

cell growth and metabolism leading up to mitosis and cytokinesis

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5
Q

Mitosis Prophase

A

nucleus and ER fragment, DNA condenses into chromosomes, centrosomes move towards poles of the cell

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6
Q

Mitosis Prometaphase

A

centrosomes reach poles of the cell and begin fishing for kinetochores

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7
Q

Mitosis Metaphase

A

all kinetochores are captured by microtubules and the chromosomes are lined up along the midline (equator) of the cell

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8
Q

Mitosis Anaphase

A

sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell

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9
Q

Mitosis Telophase/Cytokinesis

A

sister chromatids reach the centrosomes and decondense. the nuclear membrane and ER reform. the cytoplasm is divided and two daughter cells are produced

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