BIO125 - CranialNerves Flashcards

0
Q

II

A

2

Optic

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1
Q

I

A

1 Olfactory

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2
Q

III

A

3

Oculomotor

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3
Q

IV

A

4

Trochlear nerve

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4
Q

V

A

5

Trigeminal nerve

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5
Q

VI

A

6

Abducens

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6
Q

VII

A

7

Facial

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7
Q

VIII

A

8

Vestibulocochlear nerve

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8
Q

IX

A

9

Glossopharyngeal

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9
Q

X

A

10

Vagus nerve

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10
Q

XI

A

11

Accessory nerve

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11
Q

XII

A

12

Hypoglossal nerve

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12
Q

most nerves attach to ____ and are part of the CNS or PNS?

A

attach to brainstem and are apart of PNS

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13
Q

Nerves come in ____

A

pairs

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14
Q

nerves with sensory and motor function (5)

A
Trigeminal
facial
Glossopharyngeal
vagus 
Vestibulocochlear (SOME MOTOR FUNCTION!)
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15
Q

just motor function (3)

A
Oculomotor
abducens
accessory
hypoglossal
Trochlear
16
Q

just sensory function (2)

A

olfactory

optic

17
Q

smell

  • bulbs and tracts extend from cerebrum
  • fascicles pas through cribiform plate
A

olfactory (I)

18
Q

Vision

  • nerve fibers pass through optic canal
  • some fibers cross over in optic chiasm
  • optic tracts lead from chiasm
A

Optic (II)

19
Q
Eye movements (3)
- passes through superior orbital fissure
A

Oculomotor (III)
Trochlear (IV)
Abducens (VI)

20
Q

Sensory for facial and teeth: chewing

- largest cranial nerve has 3 branches

A

Trigeminal (V)

21
Q

3 branches of Trigeminal nerve:
__ superior orbital fissure
__ foramen rotundum
__ foramen ovale

A

Ophthalmic
maxillary
mandibular

22
Q

expressions, salvation, taste, tear secretion

  • major __ nerve has 5 main branches (don’t have to know)
  • goes through acoustic canal and stylomastoid foramen
A

facial (VII)

23
Q

hearing and equilibrium

  • mostly sensory
  • through internal acoustic canal
A

Vestibulocochlear (VIII)

24
Q
  • taste; tongue, throat and outer ear sensory
  • salvation, swallowing, gagging
  • blood pressure, respiratory control
  • goes through jugular forammen
A

Glossopharyngeal (IX)

25
Q
  • sensory and motor output for most internal organs
  • cardio vascular, pulmonary, digestive, urinary functions
  • through jugular foramen
A

vagus (X)

26
Q

swallowing; neck and shoulder movements

- though jugular foramen

A

accessory (XI)

27
Q

tongue movements

- through Hypoglossal canal

A

hypoglossal (XII)