Fundamentals: Anatomy - Glossary of bone markings and formations Flashcards
Body
Principal mass of a bone
Capitulum
Small, round, articular head
Condyle
Rounded, knuckle-like articular area, often occurring in pairs
Crest
Ridge of bone
Epicondyle
Eminence superior or adjacent to a condyle
Facet
Smooth flat area, usually covered with cartilage, where a bone articulates with another bone
Foramen
Passage through a bone
Fossa
Hollow or depressed area
Groove
Elongated depression or furrow
Head
Large, round articular end
Line
Linear elevation, sometimes called a ridge
Malleolus
Rounded process
Neck
Relatively narrow portion proximal to the head
Notch
Indentation at the edge of a bone
Process
An extension or projection serving a particular purpose, having a characteristic shape, or extending in a particular direction