Fun facts Flashcards

1
Q

¿Qué enfermedades se debe sospechar en px con síntomas B?

A
  • Linfoma
  • Tuberculosis
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1
Q

Síntomas B

A
  • Fiebre
  • Pérdida de peso
  • Sudoración nocturna
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2
Q

Niño con…
* Edema en miembros inferiores
* Ascitis
* Descamación de piel
* Cara redonda e hinchada
* Músculos delgados

A

Kwashiorkor

Tipo de desnutrición 1-3a

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3
Q

Niño con…
* Cara de viejito
* Sin grasa subcutánea
* Desnutrición marcada

A

Marasmo

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4
Q

Cáncer / hiperplasia prostática

En un tacto rectal para próstata
* ¿Cómo se siente un cáncer?
* ¿Cómo se siente una hiperplasia?

A
  • Como la frente
  • Como nariz
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4
Q

Cáncer / hiperplasia prostática

Valores del Ag prostático

A
  • > 10 ng → cáncer
  • < 10 ng → hiperplasia
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5
Q

¿Qué significa síntomas obstructivos en un varón?

A
  • Hiperplasia prostática
  • Cáncer de próstata

“médico que no mete el dedo, mete la pata”

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6
Q

¿Qué es un teratoma?

A

Neoplasia germinal con t. de las 3 líneas embrionarias

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7
Q

¿Cómo llegas a un esófago de barret?

A

Metaplasia → displasia → neoplasia maligna → carcinoma (esófago de barret)

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8
Q

Tumor + frecuente en niños

A

Linfoma de Burkitt

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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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11
Q
A
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12
Q
A
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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
15
Q
A