Fractures & Joints Extra(Bone Chpt. Review)

Question 1

What joint is this

Answer 1

Ellipsoid

Question 2

5 ex. of pivot joints

Answer 2

Neck

Wrist

Elbow

Radius Ulna

Question 3

What type of frature is this?

Answer 3

Impact fracture

Question 4

Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator

Answer 4

Decreases bone turnoverand reduces bone resorption

Question 5

Whats a gliding joint

Answer 5

synovial joint, where opposed surfaces are flat or only slightly curved, so that the bones slide against each other ina simple and limited way.

Question 6

What type of fracture is this?

Answer 6

Compression Fracture

Question 7

What fracture is this?

Answer 7

Depression Fracture-

Skull collapses on itself- usually breaking cranial bone

Question 8

Spell the fracture that can be described as the bone being broken into several little pieces

Answer 8

C-o-m-m-i-n-u-t-e-d

Question 9

What female hormone may protect women from getting osteoporosis

Answer 9

Estrogen

Question 10

What is Fibromyalgia

Answer 10

Deals with connective tissue and cen effect jointd in neck, arms and phalanges

Question 11

Whats a pivot Joint?

Answer 11

a freely moving joint in which movement is limited to rotation

Question 12

What fracture is this

Answer 12

Depression

Question 13

Calcitonin

Answer 13

Directly inhibts bone resorption of calcium, suppresses osteoclast activty

Question 14

Bisohosphonates

Answer 14

Suroresses osteoclast activty

Question 15

What fracture is this?

Answer 15

Commiunted

Question 16

Whats a Saddle Joint

Answer 16

synovial joint whose movement resembles that of a rider on horseback, who can shift in several directions at will

Question 17

Name, and spell this disease

Answer 17

O-s-g-o-o-d- S-c-h-l-a-t-t-e-r D-i-s-e-a-s-e

Question 18

What does RICE stand for?

Answer 18

Rest

Ice

Compression

Elevate

Question 19

Name this joint

Answer 19

Saddle Joint

Question 20

What condition is the Deterioration of the head of the Femur

Answer 20

Avascular Necrosis

Question 21

Name all 4 classifications of bone

Answer 21

Long

Short

Irregular

Flat

Question 22

Hormone Replacement Thearpy

Answer 22

Supress osteoclast, may stimulate osteoblast, helps body absorb and conserve calcium

Question 23

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

Answer 23

Usually occurs in teenage boys. Effects the growth plate in the legs, patella, and tibia.

A childhood repetitive use injury that causes a painful lump below the kneecap

Question 24

Name 3 flat bones

Answer 24

Sternum

Scapula

Cranium

Question 25

Where is a Ellipsoid Joint?

Answer 25

connecting the radius and carpal bones

Question 26

Whats a compression fracture

Answer 26

Occurs when one or more bones in the spine weaken and crumple.

Collapse of vertebrae, spine closes on itself, bone lays on top of bone

seen in osteoporosis

Question 27

Name the fracture

Answer 27

SImple

Question 28

What Type of Joint is This

Answer 28

Gliding

Question 29

Define an Impact Fracture

Answer 29

Bone breaks into pieces and dives into each other.

Caused by vehiculat accidents, heavy falls

Question 30

Look at the pic

Answer 30

Question 31

QUICK! WHATS A FRACTURE ON THE SPINE CALLED?

Answer 31

Compression

Question 32

What condition is called Tennis Elbow

Answer 32

Epicondlyitis

Question 33

Name 6 long bones

Answer 33

Humerus

Radius

Ulna

Femur

Tibia

Fibula

Question 34

Osteopenia

Answer 34

Abnormally low bone density

Question 35

Epicondliyis

Answer 35

“Tennis elbow” caused by excessive movement of the elbow