Bones of the Head Flashcards

1
Q

What muscle is attatched to the Mastoid process. Spell it

I dare you.

A

s-t-e-m-o-c-l-e-i-d-o-m-a-s-t-o-i-d muscle

whew.

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2
Q

Whats the hole in the back of the head called? Spell it.

A

F-o-r-a-m-e-n M-a-g-n-u-m (like the ice cream)

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3
Q

Name 5. Spell it

A

L-a-c-r-i-m-a-l

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4
Q

Name 4. Spell it

A

E-t-h-m-o-i-d

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5
Q

Name 10 spell it

A

O-c-c-i-p-i-t-a-l

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6
Q

Name 2. Spell it

A

S-p-h-e-n-o-i-d

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7
Q

What bone is highlighted

A

Frontal

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8
Q

you have ____ parietal and sphenoid bones

A

you have TWO parietal and sphenoid bones

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9
Q

Name the highlighted part. Spell it

A

S-t-y-l-o-i-d Process

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10
Q

What joint is the mandible connected to the skull by? Spell it

A

T-e-m-p-o-r-o-m-a-n-d-i-b-u-l-a-r joint (aka TMJ)

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11
Q

name 7. spell it

A

M-a-n-d-i-b-l-e

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12
Q

Whats the bone in the upper roof of your mouth called? Spell it

A

P-a-l-a-n-t-i-n-e

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13
Q

Name 9, spell it

A

T-e-m-p-o-r-a-l

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14
Q

whats 4? Spell it

A

E-t-h-m-o-i-d

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15
Q

What is lactic acid

A

Released when moving, or stressed. What makes your muscles feel tight and sore

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16
Q

Name 6. Spell it

A

M-a-x-i-l-l-a

M-a-x-i-l-l-a-r-y

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17
Q

What is the crainium

A

Portion of skull that encloses the brain

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18
Q

Name 8, spell it

A

P-a-r-i-e-t-a-l

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19
Q

name the highlighted. spell it

A

Inferior conchae

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20
Q

Name the highlighted, spell it

A

M-a-s-t-o-i-d

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21
Q

Name this bone

22
Q

What is Gout Arthritis?

A

Attack of sudden burning pain, stifnes, & swelling joint

23
Q

Where does GOut Arthritis usually occur

A

The big toe

24
Q

What is Purine

A

A chemical found in some red meats, high in sodium

25
Name 4 Purine foods
organ meats liver Salami Asparagus
26
Whats Uric Acid?
Producy of Purine broken down, looks like a ninja star, excits through pee
27
Where does Uric Aciid go that causes swelling?
Bursa and Synovial
28
Where is Medicine metabilized?
Kidneys and Liver
29
Whats rheumatoid arthritis?
Autoimmune disease making conective tissue & joints swollen & painful
30
What does Rheumatoid Arthritits cause?
Peremenant disfiguration
31
What helps Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hand Massages to reduce fluid and increase mobility Water Therapies- heated pool @ 80-85 degrees F.
32
What is it called when a person under 18 has Arthritis
Juvinile Arthritis
33
What Does Juvinile Arthritis cause
Skin rashes, fever, slowed growth, pain, tiredness & swelling in the joints
34
Whats another name for Osteoarthritis
Wear-n-tear- arthritis
35
What is Osteoarthritis
Degenerative joint disease associated with aging
36
What does Oseteoarthritis cause
wears away cartilage to a point (if progresses) where bone grinds on bone. Eventually wearing away the periosteum of the bone.
37
What is used to treat extreme cases of Osteoarthritis
Joint Replacement Surgery
38
Whats Herniated Disk?
Ruptured intervertebral disk resulting in pressure on spinal nerve roots
39
A herinated disk on cervical vertebrae causes...
Arm problems
40
A herinated disk on Thoracic vertebrae causes...
Breathing & digestive probs.
41
A herinated disk on lumbar vertebrae
Leg problems
42
Whats Spina Bifda
Congenital failure of spinal cord to close, from lack of union of the Laminae of the vertebrae
43
How is Spina Bifida prevented?
Vitamin B aka Folic Acid
44
What is Scoliosis
C or S lateral Curve of the Spine
45
What kind of brace is used to help Scoliosis
M-i-l-w-a-u-k-e-e brace
46
Whats Kyphosis?
AKA Hunchback, humpback Abnormal increase in outward curve of Thoracic spine
47
Whats Lordosis
AKA Swayback Abnormal increase in forward curvature of the lower spine
48
Whats Osteomyelitis
Inflamation of bone and bone marrow
49
Spell the disease where the spinal cord doen't close all the way and groes outside of th body
S-p-i-n-a B-i-f-i-d-a
50
Spell the condition that occurs when a ruptured intervertebral disk presses on a spinal nerve
H-e-r-n-i-a-t-e-d Disk
51
Spell the diesease that's nicknamed hunchback.humpback
K-y-p-h-o-s-i-s
52
Spell the disease that makes a S or C curve of the spine
S-c-o-l-i-o-s-i-s