Bones of the Head Flashcards

1
Q

What muscle is attatched to the Mastoid process. Spell it

I dare you.

A

s-t-e-m-o-c-l-e-i-d-o-m-a-s-t-o-i-d muscle

whew.

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2
Q

Whats the hole in the back of the head called? Spell it.

A

F-o-r-a-m-e-n M-a-g-n-u-m (like the ice cream)

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3
Q

Name 5. Spell it

A

L-a-c-r-i-m-a-l

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4
Q

Name 4. Spell it

A

E-t-h-m-o-i-d

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5
Q

Name 10 spell it

A

O-c-c-i-p-i-t-a-l

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6
Q

Name 2. Spell it

A

S-p-h-e-n-o-i-d

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7
Q

What bone is highlighted

A

Frontal

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8
Q

you have ____ parietal and sphenoid bones

A

you have TWO parietal and sphenoid bones

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9
Q

Name the highlighted part. Spell it

A

S-t-y-l-o-i-d Process

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10
Q

What joint is the mandible connected to the skull by? Spell it

A

T-e-m-p-o-r-o-m-a-n-d-i-b-u-l-a-r joint (aka TMJ)

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11
Q

name 7. spell it

A

M-a-n-d-i-b-l-e

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12
Q

Whats the bone in the upper roof of your mouth called? Spell it

A

P-a-l-a-n-t-i-n-e

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13
Q

Name 9, spell it

A

T-e-m-p-o-r-a-l

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14
Q

whats 4? Spell it

A

E-t-h-m-o-i-d

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15
Q

What is lactic acid

A

Released when moving, or stressed. What makes your muscles feel tight and sore

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16
Q

Name 6. Spell it

A

M-a-x-i-l-l-a

M-a-x-i-l-l-a-r-y

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17
Q

What is the crainium

A

Portion of skull that encloses the brain

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18
Q

Name 8, spell it

A

P-a-r-i-e-t-a-l

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19
Q

name the highlighted. spell it

A

Inferior conchae

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20
Q

Name the highlighted, spell it

A

M-a-s-t-o-i-d

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21
Q

Name this bone

A

Vomer

22
Q

What is Gout Arthritis?

A

Attack of sudden burning pain, stifnes, & swelling joint

23
Q

Where does GOut Arthritis usually occur

A

The big toe

24
Q

What is Purine

A

A chemical found in some red meats, high in sodium

25
Q

Name 4 Purine foods

A

organ meats

liver

Salami

Asparagus

26
Q

Whats Uric Acid?

A

Producy of Purine broken down, looks like a ninja star, excits through pee

27
Q

Where does Uric Aciid go that causes swelling?

A

Bursa and Synovial

28
Q

Where is Medicine metabilized?

A

Kidneys and Liver

29
Q

Whats rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Autoimmune disease making conective tissue & joints swollen & painful

30
Q

What does Rheumatoid Arthritits cause?

A

Peremenant disfiguration

31
Q

What helps Rheumatoid Arthritis

A

Hand Massages to reduce fluid and increase mobility

Water Therapies- heated pool @ 80-85 degrees F.

32
Q

What is it called when a person under 18 has Arthritis

A

Juvinile Arthritis

33
Q

What Does Juvinile Arthritis cause

A

Skin rashes, fever, slowed growth, pain, tiredness & swelling in the joints

34
Q

Whats another name for Osteoarthritis

A

Wear-n-tear- arthritis

35
Q

What is Osteoarthritis

A

Degenerative joint disease associated with aging

36
Q

What does Oseteoarthritis cause

A

wears away cartilage to a point (if progresses) where bone grinds on bone. Eventually wearing away the periosteum of the bone.

37
Q

What is used to treat extreme cases of Osteoarthritis

A

Joint Replacement Surgery

38
Q

Whats Herniated Disk?

A

Ruptured intervertebral disk resulting in pressure on spinal nerve roots

39
Q

A herinated disk on cervical vertebrae causes…

A

Arm problems

40
Q

A herinated disk on Thoracic vertebrae causes…

A

Breathing & digestive probs.

41
Q

A herinated disk on lumbar vertebrae

A

Leg problems

42
Q

Whats Spina Bifda

A

Congenital failure of spinal cord to close, from lack of union of the Laminae of the vertebrae

43
Q

How is Spina Bifida prevented?

A

Vitamin B aka Folic Acid

44
Q

What is Scoliosis

A

C or S lateral Curve of the Spine

45
Q

What kind of brace is used to help Scoliosis

A

M-i-l-w-a-u-k-e-e brace

46
Q

Whats Kyphosis?

A

AKA Hunchback, humpback

Abnormal increase in outward curve of Thoracic spine

47
Q

Whats Lordosis

A

AKA Swayback

Abnormal increase in forward curvature of the lower spine

48
Q

Whats Osteomyelitis

A

Inflamation of bone and bone marrow

49
Q

Spell the disease where the spinal cord doen’t close all the way and groes outside of th body

A

S-p-i-n-a B-i-f-i-d-a

50
Q

Spell the condition that occurs when a ruptured intervertebral disk presses on a spinal nerve

A

H-e-r-n-i-a-t-e-d Disk

51
Q

Spell the diesease that’s nicknamed hunchback.humpback

A

K-y-p-h-o-s-i-s

52
Q

Spell the disease that makes a S or C curve of the spine

A

S-c-o-l-i-o-s-i-s