Bones Flashcards
1
Q
sym
syn
A
together
joined
2
Q
calcaneo-
A
calcaneus (heel bone)
3
Q
Hinge Joints
A
Allow movemnt on one plane
4
Q
Whats are examples of long bones
A
- humerus
- ulna
- radius
- femur
- tibia
- fibula
(Appendicular region)
5
Q
orth-
ortho-
A
straight
normal
6
Q
Colles Fracture
A
Fracture of distal end of radius & ula w/ dispacement of the hand backward & upward
7
Q
ethmo-
A
ethmoid bone
sieve
8
Q
Spell the combining form that means heel bone
A
c-a-l-c-a-n-e-o
c-a-l-c-a-n-e-u-s
9
Q
spell both cmobining forms that mean vertebrae
A
s-p-o-n-d-y-l/o
v-e-r-t-e-b-r/o
10
Q
study this
A
ok
11
Q
spondyl/o-
A
vertebrae
12
Q
menisci joint
A
crescent shaped discs of fibrocartilage that seperate and cushion the articulating surfaces of bones
13
Q
osseo-
ossi-
A
bony
14
Q
What type of bone is this
A
Compact
15
Q
intervertebral joints
A
mass of fibrocartilage in between andjavent vertebrae
16
Q
Keep it up!
A
I try
17
Q
hyo-
A
u shaped
18
Q
Chondrio
A
Cartilage
19
Q
lysis
A
lossening;destruction;break down;seperation
20
Q
Combining form that means ilium/iliac
A
ilio
21
Q
Scapulo
A
shoulder blade
scapula
scapular etc
22
Q
myel-
myelo
A
spinal cord, bone marrow
23
Q
just look at it
A
24
Q
Whats an example of a short bone
A
Bones of the wrist, and phalanges
25
Whats the medical term. for pertaining to surroundin bone? Spell it.
P-e-r-i-o-s-t-e-u-m
26
3 combining forms that means bone
oste-
osteo-
ost-
27
Joint capsule
fibrous sheet enclosing a freely moving joint
28
cranio
crani
skull
29
Spell both words that means the spoft spot on a baby's head
F-o-n-t-a-n-e-l
F-o-n-t-a-n-e-l-l-e
30
JOINT
connection between two bones
31
Combining form that means sternum
Stern/o-
32
What makes up the pelvic girdle?
Acetabulum
Accepts
33
Spell the word that means the head of the femur
A-c-c-e-p-t-s
34
Cartilaginous joints
articulation made of cartilage
35
CHICA YOU GOT DIS DOOE
SLLAAY GUARL SLAAAYY
36
Whats an irregular bone
neither flat or long
Pelvic bone, illium
37
Whats spongy bone
composed of small needle like pieces of bone and lots of open spaces
38
Whats the heads of a long bone called
Proximal/ Distal Ephiphysis
39
Spell the parts of the femural bone that sticks off of it
Greater/ Lesser T-r-o-c-h-a-n-t-e-r
40
Synovial joints
freely movable articulations
41
Whats the medical term for the "shaft" of a long bone
Diaphysis
42
Capsul/o
capsule
43
Whats an example of a flat bone
sternum
scapula
44
Epiphysis
Wide end of long bone thats covered w/ cartilage
45
combing form meaning tendon
tendo
teno
46
Spell the word that means largest socket in pelvic bone
A-c-e-t-a-b-u-l-u-m
47
You got this cuzo!
Werk chica !
48
Combing form meNS SHIN BONE
Tibio
49
Spell the word that means: the "shaft" of a long bone
D-i-a-p-h-y-s-i-s
50
spell both combining forms that means vertebrae
s-p-o-n-d-y-l/o
v-e-r-t-e-b-r-/o
51
spell the word that means on both sides
a-m-p-h/i/o
52
Comund Fracture
Bone exposed through injured (open) skin
53
burso
fluid filled sac
54
Combining form that means: wrist
Carpo
55
Compression fracture
Fracture of vertebrae as a result of severe stress, may impinge spinal cord
56
What is this? Describe it, and spell it
P-u-b-i-s S-y-m-p-h-y-s-i-s
57
combining from for ligament
ligamento
58
spondyl/o
vertebrae
59
combining from that means synovial(membrane), sheath around a tendon. Spell it
s-y-n-o-v-i-/o
60
C'mon you got this!
DIG DEEP
61
Symphysis pubis
Fibrocartilaginous union of the anterior pubic bones
62
Tars/o
Tarsus
63
Whats a short bone?
Equal in width and length, and clued across one another
64
Meato-
meatus(opening)
65
costo-
rib
66
Hinge joints
joints formed by two bones that move in a right angle, like opening or cloing a door
67
hyal/o
glassy
transparent
68
combining form that means pubic
pubo
69
A-r-t-h-r/o
joint
70
What type of bone is this?
Spongy
71
What does SAC stand for. And what does it make up? Spell all of them
Scapula
Acromion process
clavicle
makes up shoulder girdle
72
Whats the weakest part of the femur?
Femural head aka Proximal Ephiphysis
73
Bursa
Fluid filled sac that acts as a cushion to ease movement in areas where there is a lot of friction
ex: Shoulder joint
74
Whats a flat bone
Protect soft organs and are curved
75
Spell the word that means the head of a long bone
Proximal/Distal E-p-h-i-p-h-y-s-i-s
76
calc-
calci-
calcium
77
Think about the end of all dis...
....That Sexy Looking Doctorate degree
78
what three combining forms means pelvis?
pelvi-
pelvio-
pelvo-
79
Spell word that means bent/crooked
A-n-k-y-l-o
80
Define a long bone
longer than they are wide
muscles acton them as rigid levers
mainly compact tissue
have a shaft and two heads @ each end
81
ankylo
bent/crooked
82
SYMPHYSIS/CARTILAGINOUS bones
two bones thats held together that function as one bone
Ex: MAndible
83
Tendon
Attaches of muscle to bone
84
Whats a compact bone like
dense and looks smooth
85
amph-
amphi-
ampho-
on both sides
86
How many bones are in the body
206
87
Whats your prostaglandin
smooths out and weaken connective tissues, sometimes affects other joints.
(take an anti-prostaglandin 2-3 days before period to help relive pain)
