Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Psychology 101 > Final Exam pt. 3 > Flashcards

Final Exam pt. 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Psychology 101 flashcards Physics 101 flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards GRE® Psychology flashcards AP® Psychology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards Sociology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What are the three main categories of treatment?

A
  1. insight therapies
  2. behavioral therapies
  3. biomedical therapies
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What type of therapies are insight therapies?

A
  1. talk therapies
  2. psychoanalysis
  3. client-centered therapy
  4. group therapy
  5. systematic therapies
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of therapies are behavioral therapies?

A
  1. systematic desensitization
  2. aversion therapy
  3. cognitive-behavioral therapy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What type of therapies are biomedical therapies?

A
  1. Drug treatments

2. Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Deinstitutionalization refers to the movement away from inpatient treatment in mental hospitals to more ___________-based treatment.

A

community

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_________________ refers to the movement away from inpatient treatment in mental hospitals to more community-based treatment.

A

Deinstitutionalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the problems with deinstitutionalization?

A
  • “revolving door” patients

- Homeless mentally ill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When did deinstitutionalization occur?

A

In the 1960s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the three main categories of treatment?

A
  1. Insight Therapy
  2. Behavioral Therapy
  3. Biomedical Therapy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of therapies are insight therapy?

A
  1. Talk Therapy
  2. Psychoanalysis
  3. Client-Centered Therapy
  4. Group Therapy
  5. Systematic Therapy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What type of therapies are behavioral therapy?

A
  1. Systematic desensitization
  2. Aversion Therapy
  3. Cognitive-behavioral Therapy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What type of therapies are biomedical therapy?

A
  1. Drug Treatment

2. Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which main treatment/therapy is this: Goal is to gain understanding into the nature of a client’s difficulties in order to generate possible solutions?

A

insight therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which main treatment/therapy is this: Using the principles of learning to alter behaviors, such as problematic responses or maladaptive habits?

A

behavioral therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which main treatment/therapy is this: Intervening at the level of a person’s biological functioning?

A

biomedical therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What type of people are more likely to seek treatment?

A

women and caucasians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

About __/__ of people get treatment who need it

A

1/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

About ___% of the population uses mental health services in a given year.

A

15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Psychologists prefer what type of treatments?

A

insight therapy

behavioral therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Psychiatrists prefer what type of treatments?

A

medical therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

_____ Therapy enhances client’s self-knowledge.

A

Talk

22
Q

Talk Therapy enhances client’s _____-__________.

A

self-knowledge

23
Q

What are the four techniques of psychoanalysis?

A
  1. free association
  2. dream analysis
  3. resistance
  4. transference
24
Q

__________ focuses on the recovery of unconscious conflicts, motives and defenses.

A

Psychoanalysis

25
Q

What are the goals of psychoanalysis?

A

abandoning defense mechanisms and resolving conflicts

26
Q

Which technique of psychoanalysis is this: client spontaneously expresses thoughts/feelings?

A

free association

27
Q

Which technique of psychoanalysis is this: therapist interprets symbolic meanings?

A

dream analysis

28
Q

Which technique of psychoanalysis is this: client’s defense mechanisms that hinder therapy?

A

resistance

29
Q

Which technique of psychoanalysis is this: client relates to therapist in ways that mimic other important relationships?

A

transference

30
Q

What is the goal of client-centered therapy?

A

to develop self-acceptance through becoming comfortable with the genuine self

31
Q

Rogers argued that three elements were key to client-centered therapy:

  1. ____________-communicating with honest
  2. _________ _______ ______-nonjudgmental acceptance of the client
  3. ________- understanding a client’s point of view
A

genuineness
unconditional positive regard
empathy

32
Q

Rogers argued that three elements were key to client-centered therapy:

  1. genuineness-
  2. unconditional positive regard-
  3. empathy-
A
  1. communicating with honest
  2. nonjudgmental acceptance of the client
  3. understanding a client’s point of view
33
Q

In ______ _______ Therapy client/therapist are equals.

A

Client-Centered

34
Q

In Client-Centered Therapy ______/________ are equals.

A

client/therapist

35
Q

In Client-Centered Therapy the therapist does not provide ________ or ______.

A

guidance

advice

36
Q

In ______ ________ Therapy the therapist does not provide guidance or advice.

A

Client-Centered

37
Q

In Client-Centered Therapy the therapist acts as a ______, _________ emotions and themes with enhanced ________

A

mirror
reflecting
clarity

38
Q

In ______ _________ Therapy the therapist acts as a mirror, reflecting emotions and themes with enhanced clarity.

A

Client-Centered

39
Q

What is the client’s role in group therapy?

A
  • providing acceptance and emotional support
  • practice social skills
  • interpersonal feedback
  • trade coping strategies
40
Q

What is the therapist’s role in group therapy?

A
  • selecting participants
  • setting goals
  • moderating the therapeutic process
41
Q

What are the different types of systemic therapies?

A
  1. couple/marital therapy

2. family therapy

42
Q

What are the limitations in research, in insight therapies?

A
  1. spontaneous remission

2. subjectivity

43
Q

Insight Therapies are superior treatment to _______ (or absence of therapy).

A

placebo

44
Q

______ Therapies are superior treatment to placebo (or absence of therapy).

A

Insight

45
Q

_______ Therapies provides durability of improvements.

A

Insight

46
Q

Insight Therapies provides durability of ___________.

A

improvements

47
Q

Insight Therapies as effective as _____ therapies

A

drug

48
Q

_______ Therapies as effective as drug therapies.

A

Insight

49
Q

In Insight Therapies improvements are noticeable in first __-__ weeks.

A

13-18

50
Q

In _______ Therapies are improvements noticeable in first 13-18 weeks.

A

Insight

51
Q

What are the most important factors in insight therapy?

A

(1) the development of a therapeutic alliance between client and therapist,
(2) emotional support and empathy from the therapist,
(3) hope, or positive expectation of a good outcome,
(4) provision of a rationale that makes sense of the client’s problem and outlines a course of treatment,
(5) opportunity for the client to express feelings and “try out” new ideas, new insights, and possible solutions.

Psychology 101 (34 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions