FINAL Flashcards
louisiana purchase
paid 15 million for the big land in the middle of the country.
embargo
restriction on trade
jay’s treaty
britain agreed to leave its forts that were occupied in the northwest territory
missouri compromise
missouri would be a free state as well as part of northern massachusetts became maine
significance war of 1812
british encouraged indians to attack us as well as committing the practice of impressment. these led us to want to attack
lewis and clark expedition
their expedition go them to the pacific ocean
significance of louisiana purchase
doubled the size of our country and concerned people bc we had never purchased foreign affairs before
significance of embargo act
stopped trade with britain and france. Angered new englanders would mostly made money through trade. this did not effect the british or french
significance of missouri compromise
states north of the 36, 30 border would be free and south of it would be slave. this caused major issues for years to come obviously
significance of jay’s treaty
caused controversy because some thought the treaty contained no protection for american shipping while others felt it was a betrayal of revolutionary ideals, a sell out to the hated british
impressment
act of forcing people into military service
why the battle of new orleans happen
they signed the treaty of chant for peace two weeks before but news didn’t reach the camps
in battle of new orleans what happened
british were cocky and attacked well positioned americans. the americans killed them in an hour casualties were 2,036 to 21 in favor of america
significance of lewis and clark
made contact and improved relations with native americans, and gathered information about the lands natural resources
republican virtues
things the new society would adapt
what are the republican virtues
sacrificing individual needs for the good of the community, self-reliance, industry, frugality, and harmony
significance of republican virtues
people started upholding these virtues and everything done in society was held to these standard, this was big for the women as far as them getting mad for these not being done to them
cotton gin
machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers
how many effects did cotton gin have on the society
4
first effect of cotton gin
pound for pound of cotton skyrocketed, and with it then amount of cotton planted for harvest
2nd effect of cotton gin
became southern planters major crop bc it became so easy to produce
3rd effect of cotton gin
alabama, mississippi, louisiana, and texas became settled quickly because of people looking for land to grow cotton
4th effect of cotton gin
amount of slaves increased rapidly because of the need for people to work the rapidly growing cotton industry
turnpike
new roads made by companies that required you to pay a toll to use them. at points on the road they put up a gate to block the road for you to pay, hence turnpike when they let u through
significance of turnpike
changed travel for years
second great awakening
great religious movement of early 1800s
what sparked the second great awakening
pressures of a changing society
industrial revolution
beginning in britian in the late 1700s, to increase production by using powered sources other than humans or animals
trans appalachia
area west of the appalachian mountains
erie canal
canal in new york, completed in 1825 that linked the hudson river with lake erie
adams - onís treaty
1819 treaty between the US and spain in which spain gave florida to the US
revival
a gathering where people are “revived”, or brought back to religious life