chapter 8 quiz sec 4,5

Question 1

when was jackson elected president

Answer 1

1829

Question 2

how did he get the scare on his face

Answer 2

when the british came into his home he refused to shine their boots and they slashed him with their sabre

Question 3

what was his personality

Answer 3

tough stubborn, strong willed, determined

Question 4

what was the changes jackson signaled in american politics

Answer 4

growing power of west, start of new area in american democracy bc he came through by a wave of popular support

Question 5

where did jackson support come from

Answer 5

new less wealthy supporters

Question 6

why were there so many new voters?

Answer 6

bc a law was passed saying all whit men could vote not just land owners

Question 7

patronage

Answer 7

when newly elected officials gave government jobs to friends and supporters

Question 8

spoils system

Answer 8

became famous under jackson, the loot taken from a conquered enemy, were jobs for party supporters

Question 9

how many people did jackson fire when he got office

Answer 9

200

Question 10

what did jackson argue for the spoil system

Answer 10

that rotation in office would prevent a small group from controlling the government

Question 11

what type of self government did he believe in

Answer 11

limited government

Question 12

tariff of 1828

Answer 12

heavy tax on imported good to encourage american manufacturing and discourage foreign imports

Question 13

why was their anger about the tariff of 1828

Answer 13

it gave the north more money bc people had to buy from them and hurt the south because they lost lots of important imports

Question 14

tariff of abominations

Answer 14

the tariff of 1828, abominations means terrible

Question 15

south carolina did what because of the tariff of 1828

Answer 15

come out and say states had the right to judge when the federal government had exceeded its authority and states could nullify or reject, federal laws they judged to be unconstitutional

Question 16

secede

Answer 16

withdraw

Question 17

1833 what bill was passed to make SC stop

Answer 17

force bill

Question 18

if Sc didn’t cooperate what would jackson have done

Answer 18

sent 50,000 troops to enforce the law

Question 19

who made the compromise for SC

Answer 19

henry clay

Question 20

what did the compromise involving SC say

Answer 20

receded some import duties

Question 21

what were the five indian tribes in the way of the land

Answer 21

cherokee, seminole, chickasaw, creek, Choctaw

Question 22

1830 congrass passed what act to move indians

Answer 22

indian removal act

Question 23

why did they move the indians

Answer 23

their land was valuable for making cotton and the was rumor to be gold there

Question 24

why was the trail of tears

Answer 24

when indians cherokee were forced to move and on their journey 1 in 4 of the idnains died

Question 25

how did the cherokee fight the inidna removal act

Answer 25

they went to court nd john marshall ruled in favor of them

Question 26

jackson believed what about the indians

Answer 26

they could not assimilate with whites

Question 27

jackson believed what about the US bank

Answer 27

it was a monster

Question 28

read about BANK WAR in book mad hard to explain

Answer 28

MAY 2!!!!!!

Question 29

during the 1820s what happened

Answer 29

people started thinking of themselves as part of a country not a state

Question 30

bc of the shift in 1802s what did the american leaders try to do

Answer 30

exercise the powers of the federal government

Question 31

McCulloch v MAryland

Answer 31

joh marshal ruled that congress had authority to charter the bank

Question 32

marshal said what about the powers of the federal government

Answer 32

they were greater than listed in the constitution

Question 33

arshal reffered to what part of the constitution in regards t making a nation bank

Answer 33

article 1 sec 8

Question 34

mcculoch v maryland issues

Answer 34

does the government have the power to build national bank and do the states have the right to tax institutions created by the federal government

Question 35

mcculoch v maryland outcome

Answer 35

1. reinforced the the doctrine of implied powers and 2. the principe of the of the national government over state governments

Question 36

dartmouth college v woodward

Answer 36

said new hampshire could not change the charter of dartmouth college. states cannot interfere in such contracts

Question 37

monroe doctrine

Answer 37

policy on foreign matters

Question 38

how many parts of monroe doctrine

Answer 38

four

Question 39

1st doctrine of monore

Answer 39

don’t get involved with european countries affairs or take sides

Question 40

2nd doctrine of monroe

Answer 40

states recognized the existing colonies and states in the western hemisphere and would not interfere with them

Question 41

3rd doctrine of monroe

Answer 41

the US would not permit any further colonization of the western hemispehre

Question 42

4th doctrine of monroe

Answer 42

any attempt by a european power to control any nation in the weternhemispere would be viewed as hostile action toward US

Question 43

nationalism

Answer 43

improvement of country as a whole