chapter 9 sec 3+4 Flashcards
What was Catherine beecher’s philosophy?
see a need in society and fill it.
Beecher nevers married because she dedicated herself to what?
teaching, writing, and helping
what did Beecher believe about women?
that women were central to the success of a strong, democratic nation.
As a result of industrialization and urbanization lower class women did what?
took jobs in factories
As a result of industrialization and urbanization middle class women did what?
were freed from chores and growing their own food because the products were on the shelves
women were expected to do what?
to remain in the home, raise and educate their children, entertain guests, serve their husbands, do community service, and do home activities
in this division of labor men did what?
engaged in public activities such as politics, law, and public speaking
Horace Mann
did the things for school
Dorthea dix
prisons
Frederick douglass
former slave turned abolitions who worked with lincoln as his advisor and spoke and conventions and started his own newpaper
could women keep the money they earned?
know they had to give it to a husband or father
could women keep the money they earned?
know they had to give it to a husband or father
how did catherine beecher seek reform
she did it within the rules of her time and culture
what did catherine beecher write about and push
womens education
what happened when worn became more educated
they wanted to use it more outside of their home
true or false, women played an important role in reform, temperance, and aboliton
true
what propelled women into the world of politics
the battle to end slavery
women who participated in the abolitionist movement saw parallels in what?
the plight of enslaved african americans and the statue of women
did women writers have an enormous effect on public opinion on slavery?
yes
men felt what about women
they should only use their influence within the families
men felt what about women
they should only use their influence within the families
at the World anti-slavery convention in England, what happened?
women were prohibited from attending even though they had lots of influence on abolition
at the World anti-slavery convention in England, what happened?
women were prohibited from attending even though they had lots of influence on abolition
Lucretia mott
became a quaker and became an abolitionist and sheltered slave fugitives
Elizabeth Cady stanton
studied law in her fathers office in her footsteps wh was a US congressman and eventual lawyer. she saw how women were treated and
who’d stanton marry
an abolitonist lawyer
who started the seneca falls convention
mott and stanton
who started the seneca falls convention
mott and stanton
Seneca falls convention?
first women’s rights convention in us history
what were the historic set of resolutions stanton presented called
declaration of sentiments
how many resolutions passed at women’s convention?
12
what did the ninth resolution call for
womens suffrage
what is suffrage
right to vote
what did the suffrage resolution do
divide people and made som people leave the movement
why did the seneca convention take long to catch on
people still believed in beeches thought that women should influence society through their home
why did the seneca convention take long to catch on
people still believed in beechers thought that women should influence society through their home
why did the convention end up having a big impact
many more women got college degrees
elizabeth blackwell
first women to earn a medical diploma and started the first school of nursing
maria mitchell
first woes astronamur
what was in high demand in the early 1800s?
cheap labor in factories, and building of canals and railroads
what was in high demand in the early 1800s?
cheap labor in factories, and building of canals and railroads
what was in high demand in the early 1800s?
cheap labor in factories, and building of canals and railroads
who built railroads
the little yellow fellers (chinese)
where did most immigrants come from?
northern europe
where did most immigrants come from?
northern europe
what was the potato famine and what happened as a result
potato a min staple crop for irish was hit by a disease. lots of food was lost. people homeless especially farmers, could afford to move over to us, some people did
nuetralized?
to apply and be granted american citizenship, this is what the irish did
who reached out to irish immigrants as voters
the democrats
why did people not like the irish
bc they were taking their jobs and the ocmapnies used them against the strikers who wanted more money but the irish would work for very little
why did people not like the irish
bc they were taking their jobs and the ocmapnies used them against the strikers who wanted more money but the irish would work for very little
where did irish settle
cities
where did germans settle and why
west because they were use to farming and could do it there
where did germans settle and why
west because they were use to farming and could do it there
why did germans come over?
many failed rebellions especially regarding religion
re;pious tension occurred in us why
bc irish were catholic and believed in their ways but the US was mostly puritan
discrimination
the unequal treatment of a group bc of their nationality, race, sex, or religion
discrimination
the unequal treatment of a group bc of their nationality, race, sex, or religion
why was there discimination
people felt threatened by immigrants
why did the puritans not like the catholic relgion
they believed the catholics placed tooo much emphasis on the pope’s authority and rituals and that it discourage individual thinking
anti immigrant citizens formed what?
american republican party
american republican party wanted what
a person to have to be in the us for 21 years to be a citizen
what were some of the tensions in the north and south
over slavery especially but churches as well
what churches fought in the south
methodist and baptist
what churches fought in the south
methodist and baptist
baptist national membership split into what>
one group left and formed the southern baptist convention
why did south not like reform
like tradition and got offended by some such aswomens rights
why did the south not want to reform
bc their way of doings things was fine
southern women did what
they on a big farm supervised households and on a small farm helped farm, helped manage planation, teach kids
southern women did what
they on a big farm supervised households and on a small farm helped farm, helped manage planation, teach kids
david walker
guy who bought sailors clothes, put a antislavery pamphlet in them then turned around and sold them
david walker
guy who bought sailors clothes, put a antislavery pamphlet in them then turned around and sold them
Sojourner truth
former black slave, who spoke at many conventions for anti slavery
soujourner means what?
travel up and down the land
what did truth do at revival meetings
speak about GOd
Sarah and Angelica Grimeke
sisters who wrote pamphlets prompting southern officials to ban and burn the publications
Harriet Tubman
duh
william Lloyd Garrison
oden lloyds brother…..
william Lloyd Garrison
oden lloyds brother…..
Lyman Beecher
a popular preacher who’s daughter was catherine beecher
Lyman Beecher
a popular preacher who’s daughter was catherine beecher
william lloyd garrison published a paper called
the liberator
what was the liberator supported by
free blacks
what group did garrison form
american antislavery society
how many people in the merican anti slavery society
roughly 150,00o
how many pamphlets did the anti slavery society give out
more than one million a year
martin delany
one of the first blacks to graudte harvard medical school
elijah p lovejoy edited what
St. Louis Observor
in elijahs paper there was what
denouncement of slavary and gradual emanipation
opponents did what to lovejoy
destroy his printing presses and attached his building and he was shot and killed trying to defend it.