Fascistisation of the people Flashcards
What is fascism largely characterised by?
What it opposes
List the things that fascism opposes
Socialist
Liberal
Democracy
Marxism
Capitalist
Pacifist
Communist
Semitic
Individual
Monarchist
Christian
Urban
Feminist
List the things that the fascists believe in
Statism
Tradition
Cult of personality
Corporate state
Italian primacy
Autarky
War and Violence
Nationalism and Empire
Racial purity
Totalitarianism
Indoctrination of youth
Pro rural
Women and mothers
What is the main thing that prevented the fascists from having a clear, coherent ideology?
Competing interests from within the party
Between which years did we see the first major shift in fascist ideology?
Between the founding of the movement in 1919 and coming to power in 1922
Describe fascism in 1919
Revolutionary left wing, anti Catholic, lots of different factions, violent, anti catholic rhetoric, anti-monarchy, syndicalism, confiscation of war profits, movement not a party
Describe fascism in 1922
party, anti socialists, blackshirts strike breakers, upper middle classes who have something to lose from socialism, pro big business because they will fund him to attack the socialists
What was the name of the book given to children to teach them what fascism was?
the fascist decalogue
List the 10 points in the fascists decalogue
Sacrifice for the state
Comrade is your brother – anti individual
Serve Italy at all times
Enemy of fascism your enemy – show them no mercy
Discipline for victory
Attack with determination for victory
Complete obedience
Only duty – not materialistic
Soldiers
M is always right – don’t question authority