Farsi Word List 07 Flashcards by B -

convection; syndrome

همرفت (hamraft)

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extension; prolongation; renewal

تمدید (tamdeed)

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concentration; focusing; centralization

تمرکز (tamarkoz)

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postage stamp

تمبر (tamr)

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civility; culture; knowledge; education

معرفت (ma’refat)

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hide and seek; blindmans bluff

چشم پتکان (cheshm potakaan)

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deletion; elimination; omission

حذف (hezf)

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replacement; replaced; placed

جای گزین

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to instill; locate; settle; supplant

جایگزین کردن

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stabilization; fixing; settling

تثبیت (tasbeet)

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price controls

تثبیت قیمت ها

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to be set forth; introduced; propounded

عنوان شدن

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medical treatment

تداوی

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elegance; flair; grace

برازندگی

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memoir; memorabilia

خاطرات

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asking; inquiring; searching

جویا (jooya)

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despite; in spite of

به رغم (raghm)

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against

رغم (raghm)

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gentleness; kindness

ملاطفت (molaatefat)

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initiative; ingenuity; innovation

ابتکار(ebtekaar)

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creative, original; pregnant

ابتکار آمیز (ebtekaar aameez)

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creative; imaginative; original

ابتکاری (ebtekaari)

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cancellation; making void; revocation

ابطال (ebtaal)

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decision; enactment; bill, resolution

مصوبه (mosavvabe)

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construction; establishment; founding

احداث (ehdaas)

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habitat, habitation, homeland

زیستگاه

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plants

گیاهان

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animal, monster, vermin

جانور

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isolated

ایزوله

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to procreate

زادوولد کردن

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reproduction; reproducing

زادوولد

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biodiversity; living species

تنوع زیستی (tanavvo)

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to diversify

تنوع بخشیدن به (tanavvo)

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diversity, heterogeneity, variety

تنوع (tanavvo)

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denial; disavowal; repudiation

انکار

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growth; outgrowth; vegetation

رویش (rooyesh)

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to avoid; shun

پرهیز کردن

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to be split in half

دو پاره شدن

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underground water supply

رشته های آب زیرزمینی

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asunder; fractional; piecemeal

تکه تکه

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with at least 5 roads

با وجود دست کم پنج جاده

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parallel to each other

به موازات هم

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an open letter

نامه ای سرگشاده

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open, wide open, agape

گشاده (goshaade)

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bounty, generosity

گشاده دستی (goshaade dasti)

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to become opened; open

گشودن گشای (goshoodan goshai)

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to card; comb (wool); analyze; assess

حلاجی کردن (halaaji)

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to describe; explain

شرح دادن (sharh)

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to describe; give a detailed account

شرح و بست دادن (sharh o bast)

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to breathe; claim, talk

دم زدن (dam)

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design; pattern; project

طرح

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draft regulation

طرح آیین نامه

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roughcast

طرح مقدماتی

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plot; story line

طرح داستان

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boycott; ostracism; rejection

طرد (tard)

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to brag; exaggerate; show off

لاف زدن (laaf)

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to boast; be proud of

نازیدن

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on suspicion of murder

به ظن قتل

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when; whereas

درحالی که

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to disregard; ignore

اعتنا نکردن به

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attention; consideration; heed

اعتنا (etenaa)

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awarding; granting

اعطا (e’taa)

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perimeter; environs; around

پیرامون

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discovery, exploration

اکتشاف (ekteshaaf)

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insult; snub; violation

توهین (toheen)

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lushness; succulency; youthfulness

شادابی

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a serious threat

خطری جدی

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continuation; permanence; persistence

تداوم (tadaavom)

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divergence; separation; split

جدایی

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to end up (in); lead to

منجر شدن به (monjar)

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downfall; extinction; fall

انقراض (engheraaz)

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generation; lineage; offspring; race

نسل (nasl)

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area; field; scene; surface

پهنه

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extensive; spacious; vast

وسیع (vasee)

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studies

مطالعات

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consideration; review; study

مطالعه

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When we cut it in half studies conducted in Switzerland indicate that plants and animals flee from this road meaning they will not cross it.

وقتی به دو قسمت تقسیم کرد مطالعاتی که در سوئيس انجام گرفته نشون می ده که گیاهان و جانوران پرهيز می کنند از این جاده يعنی عبورنمی کنند

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implications

مفاهیم (mafaaheem, plural of مفهوم )

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engraving; etching

حکاکی

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embossing work

قلمزنی

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deletion; erasure; tampering

قلم خوردگی (ghalam khordegi)

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item by item

قلم به قلم (ghalam)

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rival; competitor; contestant

هماورد

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prizes; promotions

جوایز

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stair; step; degree; rung

پله

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indelible; persistent; staying

ماندگار

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founder

پایه گذار

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heartily

صمیمانه

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to be given; assigned (?)

قایل شدن (ghaayel)

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to assign; claim; establish (?)

قایل کردن (ghaayel)

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end, termination; maximum, utmost

منتها (montaha)

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inlay work

منبت (monabat)

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I thank you for your appreciation of the traditional arts.

از اینکه به هنر سنتی ارزش قایلید ممنونم

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He went up amidst heavy applause

به سختی از پله ها بالا رفت

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He spoke about the permanence of art and deemed it as a symbol of creativity and a link to the lives of the people.

از ماندگاری هنر گفت و رمز آن را اصالت و پیوندش با زندگی مردم دانست

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She has been interrogated about several different issues without her charges being specified.

در مورد مسايل مختلف مورد بازجويی قرار گرفته بدون آن که اتهاماتش مشخص باشه

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formed; organized

متشکل (motashakkel)

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exclusive to; solely from

منحصر به (monhaser)

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to attribute to; ascribe to

نسبت دادن به

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alarm; consternation; terror

وحشت (vahshat)

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They told her mom that there is no reason for Fariba Pajouh to not go free, but today, they were supposed to see the Tehran prosecutor, and they did not allow them.

به مادر ایشون گفتند هيچ دليلی برای آزاد نشدن فريبا پژوه وجود نداره، با این وجود امروز که قرار بوده دادستان تهران رو ببيند بهشون اجازه ندادند

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All around the city there was a high wall.

گرداگرد شهر دیوار بلندی قرار داشت

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I respectfully presented my statements to his Excellency the minister.

عرایض خود را خدمت جناب وزیر معروض داشتم

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agreement; contract; treaty

مقاوله (moghaavele)

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bandwidth

پهنه باند

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boasts and exaggerations

لاف و گزاف (laaf o gazaaf)

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to claim to be a friend; pretend friendship

لاف دوستی زدن

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exorbitant; extravagant; high priced

گزاف (gazaaf)

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disrespectful; impolite; rude

گستاخ (gostaakh)

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Only the imprudent like imprudent people.

فقط گستاخ از آدم گستاخ خوششان میاید

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If you do not protest he will become more brazen.

اگر اعتراض نکنی گستاخ تر خواهد شد

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mitigating ones sorrow

تسکین غم و غصه

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groan; whimper; whine

ناله

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You were able

تانستی

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minor repairs

ترمیم خفیف

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repair shop

ترمیم خانه

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education, upbringing

تربیه

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The way my mother raised me taught me to preserve my Afghan culture and language.

تربيه مادرم که برام داده کوشش کرده کولتور افغانی خودرا نگاه کنم و زبان مادریم همچنان

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with pleasure

بسیار به شوق

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torment; agony; torture

زجر (zajr)

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oppression

ظلم، ستم

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I’m not sure

مطمئن نیستم

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artist

هنر پیشه

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bad luck

بد بختی

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culture

کولتور

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patient

صبور (sabur)

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to encounter; experience

در گیر بودن

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hardship; disaster

مصیبت (moseebat)

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One can see and hear that in reality Afghan women are suffering bad luck, severe torment and oppression.

آدم مي بيند ، مي شنود که واقعاً زنای افغان بسيار بدبختي ، بسیارزجر، بسيار ظلم و ستم را کشيده اند

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clear; distinct; obvious

واضح (vaazeh)

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It’s obvious that

چیزی واضحی است که

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leading role

رل عمده

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to take a risk; take a step

قدم گذاشتن

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I will graduate in 2008

سال 2008 بخیرخلاص میشم

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glad; happy; joyful; merry

شاد

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arrangement; order; sequence

ترتیب

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attempt; effort; striving

کوشش (kooshesh)

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the deceased; the late

شادروان

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fruits and vegetables

تره بار (tarebaar)

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compassion; pity

ترحم (tarahhom)

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amenities

تواضع و ادب (tavaazo va adab)

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common courtesy; humility; modesty

تواضع (taavazo)

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11th grade

صنف يازده

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What else do you do here ?

در اینجا یگر چه مصروفیتی داری

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abroad; moving about; standing

سرپا

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independent; standing on my own

سرپای خود

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to advance; further

پیش بردن

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graduation

بخیر خلاص (bekhair khalaas)

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alteration, change, substitution

تعویض (ta’veez)

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contradictory, inconsistent, paradoxical

متناقض (motenaaghez)

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to rely on; document (something) based on

استناد کردن (estenaad)

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gone, lost, missing

مفقود (mafghood)

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Iran considered Arabia responsible for this situation.

ایران عربستان را مسئول این وضعیت اعلام کرد

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to insist

پافشاری کردن (paafeshaari)

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account, narration, story

روایت (ravaayet)

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to abate; decrease; diminish

کاستن کاه

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position; situation; footing

موقعیت

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forerunner, introduction; prelude

مقدمه

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eventually last week

سرانجام هفته گذشته

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something to be sent; remittance; submission

ارسالی

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contrary to Irans story

درمقابل روایت ایران

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in this way

به این ترتیب

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footstep; going; pace; tempo

گام

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ultimately

نهایتاً

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The return not only did not decrease the ambiguity of his case, but added even more dimensions to its ambiguity

بازگشتی که نه تنها ازابهام موجود در پرونده او نکاست که ابعاد ابهام آمیز دیگری را برآن افزود

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to score

امتیاز گرفتن

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in a short time

در عرصه کم

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honor; respect; veneration

حرمت (hormat)

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burglary; robbing; theft

دستبرد

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bound; setting out for

عازم

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inbound

عازم داخل

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to start on a journey

عازم سفر شدن

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as soon as; immediately; once

به محض اینکه

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entire; total; utter

محض (mahz)

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entirely

به طور محض

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entry; gate; gateway

دروازه

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to intercept

راه بستن بر

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application, use in practice; implementation, fulfillment of a plan; bringing into conformity (with)

تطبیق (tatbeegh)

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abuse

سوء استفاده

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in such

در چنین

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law prohibiting violence

قانون منع خشونت (ghanoone mane khoshoonat)

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shelter

سرپناه

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circumstances

اوقات

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vocational

مسلکی (maslaki)

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marriage license

نکاح خط (nekah khat)

to cancel

فسخ کردن

poison

زهر

headmaster

سرمعلم

advantages; benefits

مزایا (mazaayaa)

advantage; benefit; merit

مزیت (maziyyat)

absurd; nonsense

مزخرف (mozakhraf)

aforementioned; said

مزبور (mazboor)

copying; imitation; simulation

تقلید (taghleed)

copying; duplication; reproduction

تکثیر (takseer)

bribing; enticement; lure

تطمیع (tatmee)

dissembling; faking; feigning

تظاهر (tazaahor)

demonstrations; rally

تظاهرات

adjustment; modification

تعدیل (taa’deel)

bias; prejudice; fanaticism; intolerance

تعصب (ta’assob)

to transgress; tyrannize

تعدی کردن (ta’addi)

cooperation; teamwork

تعاون (ta’aavon)

astonishment; surprise; wonder

تعجب (ta’ajjob)

socialism

جامعه گرایی

copy; duplication

نسخه برداری

draft; rough copy; sketch

مسوده

entrepreneur; pawnbroker (?)

کارگشا (kaargosha)

battle, engagement, skirmish

کارزار (kaarzaar)

barred; closed; shut

مسدود

girl, Miss

دوشیزه

population

نفوس

to abuse women

بر زنان ضلم کردن

domestic violence

جنجال فامیلی

inequality

نابرابری

hard working women

زنان زحمتکش

Court is the last step of the law.

محکمه آخرین مرحلۀ قانونی است

although

اگرچه

except

مگر

caseworker; social worker

مددکار اجتماعی

aid, help

مدد

clientele, customers

ارباب رجوع

to consult; refer

رجوع کردن

referral; brought back, returned

مرجوع

to carry out

عملی کردن

despite

با وجود

policeman

څارندوی

recourse, remedy

چاره

to choose, select, take

برگزیدن

in these situations

در چنین حالات

audacity; courage; daring

جرات (jo’rat)

to dare; venture

جرات کردن (jo’rat)

to consume; expend; spend

خرج کردن

last days; late; lately

اواخر

lately

در این اواخر

again, still, yet

باز هم

only, sole, unique

یگانه

believing; believer

معتقد

to note; point out; remind

متذکر شدن

favoritism

بهپنداری

survival of the fittest (?)

بهپایست

tiptoe

پاورچین (paavarcheen)

highly watched (TV); much loved (?)

پر طرفدار

determination; purpose; resolve

اراده

stepmom

زن بابا

angel

فرشته

tear

اشک

headache

دردسر

admiration; attachment; devotion

ارادت

peril, risk; adventure

مخاطره

to extort, extract; milk (?)

درکشیدن

perception, understanding; abyss, hell

درک

filthiness; vice

پلیدی

Always have an alternative plan because the original one might not be practical.

همیشه یک نقشه‌ ای ثانوی داشته باشید چون ممکن است نقشه‌ ای اصلی عملی نباشد

alternating; alternative; intermittent

متناوب

optional feature; option

خصیصه اختیاری

authentication; certification; verification

تصدیق

optional; voluntary

اختیاری

certfication

صدور گواهینامه

license; permit

جواز

camera

دوربین

The filming took so long.

فیلم برداری طولانی میشد

a lake, warm and smiling and lined with trees

دریاچه‌ی گرم و فرح انگیز و دارای ساحل پر درخت

the smile of the shining sea

شادرویی دریای درخشنده

to smile

لبخند زدن

to burst, open (flowers); cheer up, smile

شکفتن شکف (shekoftan)

to flourish (?)

نشو و نما کردن

smile

تبسم

laughing; laughter; smiling

خندان

mirth

خنده و شادی

to mock

خندیدن به ریش کسی

to snicker

خنده نیمه آشکار یا زیر لبی

disdainful; dismissive; scornful

تحقیرآمیز

professors; teachers

اساتید

resume

کارنامه

chance, fortune, luck

اقبال (eghbaal)

constant, fixed, steady

ثابت

story, tale

قصه

subject

سوژه

to happen; occur; take place

واقع شدن

Clapping and cheering audience interrupted his speech several times

کف زدن و هلهله‌ی حضار چندین بار نطق او را قطع کرد

attendance, audience, gallery, muster

حضار

very low price of Iranian saffron (note: besyar has no ezafe).

قيمت بسيار نازل زعفران ايران (gheymate besyaar naazele zafraane iran)

economic trades

مبادلات اقتصادی

loading goods

بارگیری کالا

off loading and loading

تخلیه و بارگیری

neighboring countries

کشورهای حاشیه

economic success

رونق اقتصادی

infrastructure

زیر ساخت ها

superstructure

رو ساخت ها

docking

باراندازی

plot of land; creating opportunity; planning

زمینه سازی

To be successful in attracting something

موفق به جذب چیزی شدن

The Imam Khomeini Port’s economic trade level was associated with significant growth

مبادلات اقتصادی بندرامام خمینی با رشد چشمگیری همراه بود

to enjoy, have

برخورداری بودن از

connection, connectivity, junction

اتصال (etesaal)

employment, using, utilization

بکارگیری

to achieve, earn

به دست آوردن

correspondent, reporter

مخبر

in all of the ports

در کل بنادر

changed, transformed, disguised

مبدل (mobaddal)

among the ports

در بین بنادر

the country’s major industrial centers

مراکز صنعتی عمده کشور

operation; revenue

عملکرد

Which are mainly related to the country’s exports.

که عمده مربوط به صادرات کشورهست

major; most of; significant

عمده (omde)

boom, plenty, prosperity; splendor

رونق (raunagh)

suitable for investment

زمینه سازی مناسب برای سرمایه

sabotage, obstruction

اخلال (ekhlaal)

at war, hostile, warring

متخاصم (motakhasem)

birth date, nativity

ولادت

greetings, salutations, congratulations

تهنیت (tahaniyyat)

bravery, daring

تهور (tahavvor)

nausea

تهوع (tahavvo)

cheers

شادباش

veteran

جانباز

occasion; appropriateness, suitability

مناسبت

martyrs; veterans

ایثارگران

condition; configuration; position; situation

وضعیت

treatment; therapeutic

درمانی

keepsakes, souvenirs, tokens

یادگاران

valuable, valued, worthwhile

ارزشمند

auspicious, blessed, happy

فرخنده

happy, lucky, opportune

خجسته (khojaste)

around; corners; utmost; various parts

اقصی نقاط

festivities of Shabaan

اعیاد شعبانیه

standard bearer; apostle

علمدار (alaamdaar)

prominent, sir, superior

والامقام

exclusivity; specific; trait

ویژگی

naming

نامگذاری

likeness, similarity

مشابهت (moshaabehat)

brave man

شیرمرد

followers

پیروان

cross section, cut, segment, section

مقطع (maghta)

custom, norm, tradition

رسم

altruistic

ایثارگرانه

giving in abundance; dedication

ایثار

conservative, old fashioned

گذشته گرای

forbearance; forgiveness

گذشت

exalted; peak; superior

حد اعلا

repeatable

قابل تکرار

to put on display

به نمایش گذاشتن

troop of justice

سپاه حق

to follow (a person or custom) without question

تأسی کردن

to attain; reach

نائل شدن

Gods grace, bountiful

فیض عظما

precious martyr

شهید گرانقدر

territorial boundaries

مرز و بوم

success

توفیق

veteran disability

کسوت جانبازی

notable, noticeable, remarkable

قابل توجه

historic

تاریخ سازی

turning point

نقطه عطف (atf)

evolution

تحول (tahavvol)

criterion; measure; scale

مقیاس

sliding scale

مقیاس متغیر

elation

سربلندی

the new generation

آیندگان

to keep alive

زنده نگاه داشتن

to honor

گرامی داشتن

torch

مشعل

candle

شمع

amino acid

اسید چرب

ASAP

در اسرع وقت

sales manager

مدیر فروش

baldness

طاسی

pregnant

باردار

a little question

یه ذره مکالمه

ashamed, embarrassed

شرمنده

to send a text message

پیامکی ارسال کردن

different, distinct

متفاوت

fashion, way, special manner of doing something

نحوه

chastity, modesty, virginity

عفت (effat)

to take notes

ياداشت كردن

finally

نهايت

You are busy with a hectic life

مصروف جنجال هاي زنده گي استيد

good deed, reward

ثواب (savaab)

to deserve a reward; be praiseworthy (for a good deed)

ثواب داشتن (savaab)

resident

مقيم (mogheem)

regret

تاسف (taasof)

definitive

معتبر و کامل (mo’tabar)

authoritative, reliable

معتبر (mo’tabar)

superficially good looking

جلوبلی (jelobalee)

The contest for robbery and accumulating money is still continuing in the country under the slogan of - as long as you are alive, try to earn dollars.

مسابقه چور و زراندازی در كشور تا هنوز هم ادامه دارد و تحت شعار تا جان در تن است دالر پيدا كردن است

sadly, unfortunately

با تاسف

hospitality to strangers

غریب نوازی

kind of nettle supposed to bite only strangers

غریب گز

lonely, rootless, strange

غریب

grief, sorrow

غم

reasonable, sensible

معقول

damage, injury, loss

لطمه

consultation, counsel, deliberation

مشورت

advisory, consultative, deliberative

مشورتی

subscription

وجه اشتراک مجله

commonality, sharing, unity

اشتراک

business, marketing

کسب و کار

solutions

راههای بیرون رفت

order

آردر

in the path of

بر سر راه

Imitation by using low-quality colors and very often it is low-quality colors being used.

تقليداى رنگهای بی کیفیت زیادتر رنگهای بی کیفیت است که در تن وارد میشه اير‌ا آردر ميكنن

Another rug manufacturer talks about the shortage of carpet materials and quality.

یکی دیگر از تولید کنندگان قالین از کمبود تار قالین و نوعیت و کیفیت آن صحبت میکند

The vice-president of the rug exporters union, talks about the rug business.

معاون اتحادیه صادر کننده گان قالین در رابطه به وضیعت کسب و کار قالین میگوید

series of work-related problems

سلسله مشکلات کاری

On the other hand, people are facing some disagreements you are best aware of

از دیگه طرف بعضی نا ملایمات که شما خود بهتر میدانید دامنگیر مردم شده است

People have turned to a nationwide meeting to find a way to improve the future of the rug industry

مردم رجوع به یک همایش سر تا سری کرده است که تا در آئنده بخاطر رشد و انکشاف صنعت قالین راه یابی نماید

gentleness, softness, tenderness

ملایمت (molaayemat)

disagreeements

نا ملایمات

entanglement, impediment; being involved; holding fast

دامنگیر

readmittance

راه یابی مجدد

refer to; recourse to

رجوع به (roju’s be)

nationwide assembly

همایش سرتاسری

development, progress

انکشاف

copy, imitation

تقلید

regulation, plans, policies, or measure

تدابیر

instruction, measure (action); way; resourcefulness

تدبیر

precautionary measures

تدابیر احتیاطی

profit

فایده

lack of space and a problem with materials

نبود جای و مشکل مواد

It is somewhat cheaper.

یک اندازه ارزان است

absolutely, totally

بیخی

Imported by the ton.

در تن وارد میشه

Low quality wool is also gradually coming.

پشم های بی کیفیت هم کم کم میایه

to not leave; stick like a leech

دست از سر کسی نبرداشتن

in this, in this very

دمى (damee)

it ends; it costs

تمام میشود

by hand; hand made

دستکی

it’s expensive

قیمت تمام میشه

it was decided

فیصله شد

The government should take responsibility for this matter.

مسؤلیت اساسی را در این زمینه دولت به عهده داشته باش

The export of rugs under the name “Afghani rug” should ease-up.

زمینه صدور قالین افغانستان بنام افغانستان مساعد شود

be promoted

ترويج شود

reputation (?)

ھويت کار

mass, sum, total

جمع

to be adjusted; set up; take place

دایر شدن

equator

دایره استوا

degree of longitude

دایره طول

degree of latitude

دایره عرض

This is an unnecessary imitation.

این تقلید بی جا است

The most intent attention should be given to this problem.

در این مسئله باید دقت تام بعمل آید

to examine; keep an eye on; watch

دقت کردن (neqqat)

prayer rug

جاینماز

It’s a little bit economical

يک ذره اقتصاديست

income; receipts (of money)

عایدات (aayedaat)

factor, agent

عامل

barter; exchanges

تبادلات

to exchange; swap

تبادله کردن

scissors

قیچی

part, portion, share

حصه (hesse)

to cause to flow; prepare

روان کردن

ready; prepared

مهيا (mohiyaa)

The government in this twelve year period has not been able to prepare good equipment.

دولت درين مدت دوازده سال نتوانسته بستر خوبی مهيا بسازد

forced; coerced; compelled

جابر

lack; nonexistance

عدم موجوديت

to appraise; evaluate

ارزیابی کردن

to instruct; teach

تدریس کردن

basis, foundation

تهداب (tahdaab)

village; hamlet

قريه / قراء (qariyaa, qoraa)

addition subtraction multiplication and division

جمع تفريق ضرب و تقسيم

productive, prolific

پربار

fruitful

پرثمر

addressee; person spoken to

مخاطب (mokhaateb)

intent, point, purpose

مقصود