Excitatory and Inhibitory neurones Flashcards

1
Q

What type of channel are glutamate channels?

A

tetramers

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2
Q

What type of channel are GABAa; glycine and nicotinic ACh channels?

A

pentamers

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3
Q

How are ionotropic glutamate receptors classified?

A

by their response to non-endogenous agonists that mimic glutamtate

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4
Q

What are the two type of ionotropic glutamate receptor?

A

NMDA and non-NMDA

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5
Q

What are NMDA receptrs permeable to?

A

Na; Ca and K

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6
Q

What agonists do non-NMDA receptors bind to?

A

kainic acid and AMPA

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7
Q

What are non-NMDA receptors permeable to?

A

Na and K

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8
Q

What is the difference between NMDA and non-NMDA receptors?

A

non-NMDA receptors mediate fast excitatory synpatic transmission whereas NMDA receptors contribute a slow component to excitatry synaptic potenetial

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9
Q

What type of receptor are GABAa receptors?

A

ionotropic

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10
Q

What type of receptor are GABAb receptors?

A

metabotropic

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11
Q

What are GABAa receptors permeable to?

A

chloride

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12
Q

What channels do GABAb receptors activate?

A

K

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13
Q

What are glycine receptors permeable to?

A

Cl

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14
Q

What is the usual action of metabotropic receptrs?

A

modulatory synaptic

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