Estructura de Célula Flashcards

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1
Q

Each cell is like a little factory that carries out the daily activities of consuming energy, production of protein and elimination of waste.

A

Cada célula es como una pequeña fábrica que lleva a cabo las actividades diarias de consuma de energía, producción de proteína y eliminación de desechos.

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2
Q

The exterior layer of the cel is formed by a flexible cellular membrane.

A

La capa exterior de la célula está formada por una membrana celular flexible.

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3
Q

It is the jefe that gives orders to the other parts of the cell.

A

Es el jefe que da órdenes a las demás partes de la célula.

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4
Q

The mitocondria break down the food and release energy.

A

Las mitocondrias descomponen los alimentos y liberan energía.

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5
Q

The lysosomes break down the food, the cellular waste and the worn out parts of the cell.

A

Los lisosomas descomponen los alimentos, los desechos celulares y las partes celulares desgastadas.

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6
Q

The endoplasmic reticulum is that thing that looks like a rolled up ribbon.

A

El retículo endoplásmico es esa cosa que parece un listón enrollado.

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7
Q

In the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is created and stored molecules of large size like steroids.

A

En el retículo endoplásmico liso se crean y almacenan moléculas de gran tamaño como esteroides.

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8
Q

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is called that because it is covered with small structures called ribosomes.

A

El retículo endoplásmico rugoso se llama así porque está cubierto de pequeñas estructuras llamadas ribosomas.

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9
Q

The ribosomes are the organelles responsible for the production of proteins.

A

Los ribosomas son las organelos responsables de la producción de proteínas.

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10
Q

The cells need protein for everything they do.

A

Las células necesitan proteínas para todo lo que hacen.

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11
Q

Some sacks covered with membrane called Golgi apparatus package the proteins that are ready to be sent to the organism.

A

Unos sacos cubiertos de membrana llamados aparatos de Golgi envasan las proteínas que están listas para ser enviadas al organismo.

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12
Q

So, just like a factory, the cells receive materials and produce products.

A

Así que, al igual que en una fábrica, las células reciben materiales y sacan productos.

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13
Q

Didn’t you go and see if the delivery truck was here yet, right?

A

No fuiste a ver si el camión de reparto ya estaba aquí, ¿verdad?

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