ARN4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

So that RNAm abandons the nucleus and heads towards a ribosome!

A

¡Así que el ARNm abandona el núcleo y se dirige hacia un ribosoma!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This is the beginning of the translation phase: when the gene decodes into a protein.

A

Este es el inicio de la fase de traducción: cuando el gen se decodifica en una proteína.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Do you remember all those amino acids floating around the cell?

A

¿Recuerdas todos esos aminoácidos flotando alrededor de la célula?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

There is something I did not tell you about them: each one is connected to a short string of RNA.

A

Hay algo que no te he dicho sobre ellos: cada uno está unido a una hebra corta de ARN.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Transfer RNA or RNAt has a specific form which exposes three bases at its tip.

A

El ARN de transferencia, o ARNt tiene una forma específica el la que expone tres bases en su punta.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

These are the anticodons: they connect with the codon for the amino acid they are attached to!

A

Estos son los anticodones: ¡se conectan con el codón por el aminoácido al que están adjuntos!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The ribosome holds the RNAm in its place, showing its leading codon.

A

El ribosoma mantiene al ARNm en su lugar, mostrando su codón líder.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When the corresponding anti-codon (attached to the amino acid) arrives, these connect to each other.

A

Cuando el anti-codón correspondiente llega, éstos se conectan.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The attached amino acid is released, while the RNAm advances (along the ribosome).

A

El aminoácido adjunto se libera, mientras el ARNm avanza.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A new piece of RNAt becomes connected (to the RNAm) and another amino acid is liberated.

A

Un nuevo trozo de ARNt se vuelve a conectar, y otro aminoácido es liberado.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

This repeats again and again, adding amino acids to the chain until the protein is complete!

A

Eso se repite uno y otra vez ¡añadiendo aminoácidos a la cadena hasta que la proteína esté completada!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Now think about this: our cells produce millions of proteins every second!

A

Ahora piensa en esto: ¡nuestras células producen millones de proteínas cada segundo!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Anyway, I have here this protein shake.

A

Por lo tanto, he aquí este licuado de proteína.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

It is a little think.

A

Está un poco espeso.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly