educational policies Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is the primary aim of educational policy?

A

To establish guidelines and frameworks for the education system.

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3
Q

True or False: Educational policies only affect primary and secondary education.

A

False

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Act of 1944 is a significant piece of legislation in UK education.

A

Education

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5
Q

What does the term ‘compulsory education’ refer to?

A

Education that is required by law for children of certain ages.

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6
Q

Which UK government body is primarily responsible for setting educational standards?

A

Ofsted

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7
Q

What is meant by ‘marketization’ in education?

A

The introduction of market principles into the education system, such as competition among schools.

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8
Q

True or False: The Education Reform Act of 1988 introduced the National Curriculum.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of the Pupil Premium?

A

To provide additional funding to schools for disadvantaged students.

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10
Q

Which educational policy focuses on reducing class sizes?

A

The Labour government policy in the late 1990s.

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11
Q

What does ‘inclusive education’ aim to achieve?

A

To ensure all students, regardless of their background or abilities, have access to quality education.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Review in 2010 examined the future of higher education funding.

A

Browne

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13
Q

What is the significance of the Academies Act 2010?

A

It allowed schools to convert to academies, gaining more autonomy from local authorities.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of school in the UK? A) Academy B) Comprehensive C) Charter D) Grammar

A

C) Charter

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15
Q

What is the role of local authorities in education?

A

To oversee and support schools within their jurisdiction, ensuring compliance with national policies.

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16
Q

True or False: Private schools in the UK are funded by the government.

A

False

17
Q

What is the effect of tuition fees on higher education access?

A

They can create financial barriers for some students, affecting their ability to attend university.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Act of 2011 introduced reforms to the school system, particularly around free schools.

A

Education

19
Q

What does the term ‘social mobility’ refer to in the context of education?

A

The ability of individuals to move up the social ladder through educational achievement.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which policy aims to close the attainment gap between disadvantaged pupils and their peers? A) Free school meals B) Pupil Premium C) School uniforms D) Standardized testing

A

B) Pupil Premium

21
Q

What is the importance of teacher training in educational policy?

A

It ensures that educators are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to teach effectively.

22
Q

True or False: The introduction of standardized testing has been universally accepted as beneficial.

A

False

23
Q

What does the term ‘educational attainment’ refer to?

A

The level of education that an individual has achieved.

24
Q

What is the purpose of the National Curriculum?

A

To set out the subjects and content to be taught in schools in England.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ Policy encourages schools to work collaboratively to improve educational outcomes.

A

Partnership

26
Q

What is a key criticism of the league tables in education?

A

They can promote competition over collaboration among schools.

27
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of a comprehensive school? A) Selective admission B) Free to attend C) Private funding D) High academic standards

A

B) Free to attend

28
Q

What does ‘educational inequality’ refer to?

A

Disparities in education quality and access based on socio-economic status, location, or ethnicity.

29
Q

True or False: The government has no role in regulating private schools.

A

False