E Math Reminders Flashcards
Centre and cicumference
Angle at center is twice angle angle at circumference
Semicircle
Angle in semicircle is 90, must pass thru centre
Same segment
Angles in same segment are equal (the small semicircle not the pizza slice)
Opposite segments
Angles in opposite segments are supplymentary
(Basically the cyclic quad thing in the small semicircles)
Perpendicular bisector, chord
Perpendicular bisector of chord passes thru the centre of circle
Chord: small semicircle , with bisector, both sides equal
Chords equidistant
Chords equidistant from the centre are of equal length
Cords are the small semicircles
Tangent and radius
Tangent is perpendicular to radius at point of contact
Tangent, external point
Tangents from external points are equal in length
1 cm -> mm
10 mm
When 5x = ax, a=5
By equating coefficients of x,
Use of 3D/ 2D in a graphic
Distorts the graph: vol/area may be interpreted instead of the linear scale
Bearing format
7 degrees —> 007
Number patterns formula
12,15,18,21
1st v: 12 // incr: 3
Nth term = 12 + 3(n-1)
Area of parallelogram
Base x Height (triangles for tgt)
Rhombus area
1/2 x diagonal1 x diagonal2