Drugs Used In Asthma Flashcards
Albuterol
Selective Beta2 agonist
Beta agonists
Albuterol Salmeterol Metaproterenol Terbutaline Formoterol Epinephrine Isoproterenol
Salmeterol
Selective Beta2 agonist
Metaproterenol
Selective Beta2 agonist
Terbutaline
Selective Beta2 agonist
Formoterol
Selective Beta2 agonist
Albuterol
Mechanism of action
Selective Beta2 agonist
Salmeterol
Mechanism of action
Selective Beta2 agonist
Albuterol
Effect
Prompt, efficacious bronchodilation
Prompt, efficacious bronchodilation
Albuterol
Effect
Salmeterol
Effects
Slow onset, primarily preventive action; potentiates corticosteroid effects
Slow onset, primarily preventive action; potentiates corticosteroid effects
Salmeterol
Effects
Albuterol
Clinical applications
Asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Drug of choice in acute asthmatic bronchospasm
Asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Drug of choice in acute asthmatic bronchospasm
Albuterol
Clinical applications
Salmeterol
Clinical applications
Asthma prophylaxis
Asthma prophylaxis
Salmeterol
Clinical applications
Albuterol
Toxicity
Tremor
Tachycardia
Overdose: arrhythmias
Tremor
Tachycardia
Overdose: arrhythmias
Albuterol
Salmeterol
Toxicity
Salmeterol
Toxicity
Tremor
Tachycardia
Overdose: arrhythmias
Epinephrine
Nonselective Alpha and Beta agonist
Nonselective Alpha and Beta agonist
Epinephrine
Epinephrine
Mechanism of action
Nonselective Alpha and Beta agonist
Epinephrine
Effects
Bronchodilation plus all other sympathomimetic effects on cardiovascular and other organ systems
Bronchodilation plus all other sympathomimetic effects on cardiovascular and other organ systems
Epinephrine
Effects
Epinephrine
Clinical applications
Anaphylaxis
Asthma
(Others)
Rarely used for asthma (Beta2-selective agents preferred)
Anaphylaxis
Asthma
(Others)
Rarely used for asthma (Beta2-selective agents preferred)
Epinephrine
Clinical applications
Isoproterenol
Beta1 and Beta2 agonist
Beta1 and Beta2 agonist
Isoproterenol
Isoproterenol
Mechanism of action
Beta1 and Beta2 agonist
Isoproterenol
Effects
Bronchodilation plus powerful cardiovascular effects
Bronchodilation plus powerful cardiovascular effects
Isoproterenol
Effects
Isoproterenol
Clinical applications
Asthma (but Beta2-selective agents preferred)
Asthma (but Beta2-selective agents preferred)
Isoproterenol
Clinical applications
Corticosteroids, inhaled
Fluticasone
Beclomethasone
Budesonide
Flunisolide
Fluticasone
Corticosteroid, inhaled
Beclomethasone
Corticosteroid, inhaled