Directional Terms Flashcards
Dorsal
Towards the back
Ventral
Towards the belly
Proximal
Towards the main mass/ origin
Limbs and Tail
Distal
Away from the main body/ mass
Limbs and tail
Rostral
Only referring to the head
Towards the nose
Dorsal Plane
Runs at a right angle to the median and transverse planes
Divides the body or head into dorsal and ventral portions
Horizontal
Deep
Near the center of the body or the center of the solid origin
Medial
Towards the median plane
Sagittal Plane
Passes through the head body or limb parallel to the median plane
Transverse Plane
Cuts across the head , body or limb @ a right angle to the dorsal plane
Vertical
Lateral
Away from the median plane
Cranial
Towards the head
Plantar
Hindpaw
Part of the hindlimb where the pads are located
Opposite surface: dorsal surface
Median Plane
Same as the transverse plane
Divides the head, body or limb longitudinally
Vertical
Superficial
Near the surface of the body or surface of a solid region