Dextrose 10% Flashcards
Presentation of Dextrose 10%
50g in 500ml infusion soft pack
25g in 250ml infusion soft pack
Pharmacology of Dextrose 10%
Slightly hypertonic crytalloid solution
Composition:
Sugar - 10% dextrose
Water
Pharmacology of Dextrose 10% (actions)
Provides a source of energy
Supplies body water
Metabolism of Dextrose 10%
Dextrose:
Broken down in most tissues
Stored on liver and muscle as glycogen
Water:
Excreted by the kidneys
Distributed throughout total body water, mainly in the ECF compartment
Dextrose 10% Indications
Diabetic hypoglycemia (RBG s with an ACS who are unable to self-administer oral glucose
Dextrose 10% Contraindications
Nil of significance
Dextrose 10% Precautions
Nil of significance
Route of Administration of Dextrose 10%
IV infusion
Side Effects of Dextrose 10%
Nil of significance
Effects of Dextrose 10%
IV
Onset: 3min
Duration: Depends on severity of hypoglycemic episode