Atrovent Flashcards
1
Q
Presentation of Atrovent
A
250mcg in 1ml neb or polyamp
2
Q
Pharmacology of Atrovent
A
Anticholinergic bronchodilator
Actions:
Allows bronchodilatation by inhibiting cholinergic bronchomotor tone (i.e. blocks vagal reflexes which mediate bronchoconstriction)
3
Q
Metabolism of Atrovent
A
Excreted by the kidneys
4
Q
Atrovent Indications
A
Severe respiratory distress associated with bronchospasm
5
Q
Atrovent Contraindications
A
Known hypersensitivity to Atrropine or its derivatives
6
Q
Atrovent Precautions
A
Glaucoma
Avoid contact with eyes
7
Q
Route of Administration of Atrovent
A
Nebulised in combination with Salbutamol
8
Q
Side Effects of Atrovent
A
- Headache
- Acute angle closure glaucoma secondary to
direct eye contact (rare) - Nausea
- Dry mouth
- Skin rash
- Tachycardia (rare)
- Palpitations (rare)
9
Q
Atrovent Effects
A
Nebulised
Onset: 3-5min
Peak: 1.5-2hr
Duration: 6hr
