dexamethasone Flashcards
dexamethasone (class)
synthetic hormone
dexamethasone (actions 4)
glucocorticoid steroid that suppresses acute & chronic inflammation
modifies the bodys immune rsponse
potentiates casular smooth muscle relaxation caused by beta adrenergic agonists
may alter airway hyperactivity
dexamethasone (indications 3)
moderate to severe asthma/copd
severe allergic reaction/anaphylaxis
croup
dexamethasone (dosage/route)
10mg IV/IO/IM/PO
dexamethasone (side effects 3)
nausea/vomiting
headache/dizziness
hiccups
dexamethasone (contraindications 2)
known hypersensitivity to corticosteroids
known systemic fungal infections
dexamethasone (special information 2)
may cause hypertension and hyperglycemia
use with caution for pt on digoxin (may increase risk of arrhythmias
dexamethasone (pediatric note3)
refer to pediatric drug guide
0.3mg/kg IV/IO/IM/PO
flavoring may be used if available for PO
