Dev Psych Intro Flashcards
Branch of Psychology concerned with changes in physical, cognitive, psychological, and social functioning that occur throughout the lifespan
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
_________is a lifelong process. Hindi lang ito nagtatapos after ipanganak ang isang human being. Yung process na inaaral dito ay from “womb to tomb”
Development
What are the goals of human development?
DESCRIPTION
EXPLANATION
PREDICTION
INTERVENTION
A domain of development that focuses on physical attributes such as, body, brain, neurons, and motor skills
Physical Domain
It is the domain of devopment that focuses on mental process, such as way kung paano mag isip, kung paano pinaprocess yung mga bagay na natutunan ng isang tao, memory, abstract thinking, and critical thinking
Cognitive
Ito naman yung domain of development that focuses on emotions and pakikipag socialization natin sa ibang tao at social relationships.
Psychosocial
Development is ________ dahil may mga stages na hindi culturally accepted sa iba’t-ibang lugar or hindi talaga nag eexist
social construct
Recite the periods of the lifespan with respective ages
Prenatal- Conception to Birth
Infancy- Birth- 3 years
Early Childhood- 3-6 years
Middle Childhood- 6-11 years
Adolescence- 11-20 years
Early Adulthood- 20-40 years
Middle Adulthood- 40-65 years
Late Adulthood- 65 and over
Recite the Periods of the life span (4 ages) with age
First Age: Childhood and adolescence
Second Age- prime adulthood (20s to 50s)
Third Age- approx. 60 to 79 y/o
Fourth age- approx 80 plus-year-old
This can be conceptualized as the genetic roll of dice. It consists of the inborn traits and characteristics provided by a child’s biological parents
Heredity
Non-biological and experiential characteristics. Maaring ito yung mag develop or magpawala ng mga innate charactertics na meron tayo
Starting with/the prenatal environment in the womb and continuous throughout the lifespan
Environment
Nagpo-focus sila sa pag advocate na ang heredity and environment works together in influencing our development.
Contemporary theorist
It is the unfolding of a natural sequence of physical changes and behavior patterns
Maturation
Smallest unit of society. Ito yung unang kinalakihan nating society and matagal ang exposure natin dito kaya malaki yung influences nila sa atin.
Family
Consists of one or two parents with their child/children regardless if they are biological, adopted, or stepchild/dren
Nuclear Family
It is a multi-generational family. Consists nuclear family pero kasama nila sa bahay ang lolo, lola, tita, tito, pinsan or other relatives or kin family.
Extended Family
A type of family na kung saan yung tatay sa family ay may multiple spouses. Ito ay common sa Muslim Community.
Polygamy
: Refers to educational background, work, and income of adults in the family
Socio economic status (SES)
People of _____ SES are often similar in other ways such parenting styles, where they live, and stressors
similar
_______SES is associated with more control and less stress
Higher
______SES is associated with poor health and lower life expectancy due to poor diet, dangerous jobs, lack of medical care etc.
Lower
Malaki ang epekto ng______ sa development ng bata. Kapag mahirap kasi ang isang tao pwede maka apkeko ito sa 3 domains ng kanyang development. Minsan din naman ang ____ ay nagiging inspiration or nagiging cause ng positive development ng ilan to strive hard at maging successful katulad ng ilang mga sikat na personality at mga nasa field of business
Poverty