Day 5 Flashcards
amino groups, carboxyl groups, and ionizable R groups are what
weak acids and bases
what occurs at neutral pH
zwitterion
what are the steps of titration of amino acids
cation to zwitterion to anion
which group has an acidic pKa
-COOH
which group has a basic pKa
-NH3+
pH at which the net electric charge is zero is what
isoelectric point
what process forms peptide bonds
condensation
what process breaks peptide bonds
hydrolysis
2 amino acids, 1 peptide bond
dipeptide
3 amino acids, 2 peptide bonds
tripeptide
a few amino acids
oligopeptide
many amino acids, molecular weight < 10 kDa
polypeptide
thousands of amino acids, molecular weight > 10kDa
protein
numbering and naming starts from what on an oligopeptide
n-terminal