DAY-10 Flashcards
*** compatibility
[명] 양립 가능성, 호환성
> the compatibility of the partners’ temperaments
run existing applications in compatibility mode
compatible
[형] 양립할 수 있는, 호환이 되는
** trait
[명] 특성(=attribute, feature, property)
> a cultural trait
genuinely biological trait
- rural
[형] 시골의, 지방의 [반] urban(도시의)
> a rural accent
the largest gap between the expenditures of urban and rural households
※ rural / urban / suburban
서로 반대의 뜻을 가지는 rural과 urban 외에 ‘교외의’라는 뜻을 가진 suburban도 함께 외워 둘 것
- adopt
[동] 채택하다(=take up), 입양하다
> adopt a bias in one direction
They adopted a Native American girl later.
adoption
[명] 채택, 선정, 입양
※ adopt / adapt
철자가 아주 비슷하지만 전혀 다른 뜻이니 꼭 구별. adapt는 ‘조정하다, 적응하다[시키다]’라는 뜻
** customary
[형] 관습적인
> a customary practice or ceremony
minimal changes in their customary style
custom
[명] 관습
** interface
[동] 의사소통하다, 연결하다(=connect)
[명] 접점, 인터페이스
> interface several departments with an information service from overseas
a greater palette of graphical and interface possibilities
- earthly
[형] 세속의(=worldly), 세상의, 지구의(=terrestrial)
> A friend is the most valued of earthly possessions.
No earthly storms can reach you here.
** immortality
[명] 불멸(성) [반] mortality(죽음을 피할 수 없음)
> symbolize recurring vigor and even immortality
immortality in literature itself
immortal
[형] 불멸의
** tremendous
[형] 엄청난(=super), 굉장한, 대단한(=vast)
> a tremendous amount of content
the tremendous power of the species to act as biological invaders
** vibrant
[형] 생기 넘치는(=lively), 활기찬(=vigorous), 진동하는
> keep our community clean and vibrant
a vibrant democracy conducted locally
*** enchantment
[명] 매력(=charm), 매혹, 마법(=spell)
> enchantments of a jungle
a land of vision and enchantment
enchant
[동] 황홀하게 만들다, 마법을 걸다
※ en(안으로) + chant(노래하다) + ment(접미사)가 합쳐진 단어로, 노래로 사람을 안쪽으로 빠지게한다 –> ‘매력, 매혹, 마법’의 뜻
*** rally
[명] 집회, 회복, 반등
[동] 결집하다, 회복되다
> attend rallies and give speeches
Many intellectuals rallied to his support.
** adaptability
[명] 적응성
> dramatically improve the adaptability of software
genetic factors to reduce human adaptability
adapt
[동] 적응하다, 각색하다
adaptable
[형] 적응할 수 있는
** criterion
[명] 기준(=standard), 척도(=measure), 규범
> one basic criterion for comparing countries
dramatic differences on virtually any criterion
pl. criteria
** dominant
[형] 지배적인, 우세한(=superior)
> the population of a dominant competitor
currently dominant in policy debates
dominate
[동] 지배하다, 우세하다
** portability
[명] 휴대성, 이동성
> portability and ergonomics
mobile number portability
portable
[형] 휴대용의
*** introspective
[형] 자기 성찰적인, 내성적인(=introverted) [반] extroverted, outgoing(외향적인)
> his introspective writing
the quiet, introspective students
introspection
[명] 자기 성찰
- outcome
[명] 결과(=consequence, result)
> the worst future outcome
possible subjective influence on the outcome
*** deem
[동] 여기다(=consider)
> those we deem not trustworthy
None of these outings were deemed extracurricular.
- oriented
[형] …을 지령히는
> the purely profit-oriented firm
messages and proposals that were self-oriented
orient
[동] 지향하게 하다, 맞추다
** restrict
[동] 제한하다(=confine, limit), 금지하다(=ban, forbid, prohibit)
> restrict your body language
restrict the import of certain goods
restriction
[명] 제한, 규제
** subordinate
[명] 하급자, 부하
[형] 하위의, 종속된, 부차적인(=secondary)
> You tell a subordinate, “Just do It.”
several subordinate managers
- royalty
[명] 왕족, 인세, 저작권 사용료
> He was treated like royalty.
royalties from the album
royal
[형] 왕실의, 왕립의
※ royalty / loyalty
철자가 비슷하지만 다른 뜻을 가진 단어. loyalty는 ‘충성심’이라는 뜻
*** dictate
[동] 지시하다(=command), 받아쓰게 하다, 좌우하다
[명] 지시, 명령
> dictate the scientific agenda
Your DNA dictates your genetic vulnerabilities.
dictation
[명] 받아쓰기, 받아쓰기 시험
** continuum
[명] 연속(체)
> a mythical continuum of scientific knowledge
We have a continuum in the world.
** aborigine
[명] 원주민(=native), <pl.> 토착 동식물군</pl.>
> traditional aborigine diets
Aborigines are the indigenous people of Australia.
aboriginal
[형] 원주민의
*** hierarchy
[명] 위계(=ranking), 계급
> fixed hierarchy
form a dominance hierarchy
hierarchical
[형] 계급[계층]에 따른
*** cosmology
[명] 우주론
> specialized fields such as cosmology and cryptography
cosmology and quantum gravity
*** mishap
[명] 불행(=disaster, misfortune), 역경, 작은 사고
> continue to be faced with mishaps
The daily activities in classrooms are generally carried out without mishap.
*** outrageous
[형] 터무니없는, 엉뚱한(=absurd), 난폭한(=savage, atrocious)
> perform various outrageous acts
The more outrageous a rumor, the faster it travels.
*** amoral
[형] 도덕과 관계없는, 도덕 관념이 없는
> Knowledge is amoral - not immoral but morality neutral.
amoral animals
※ a(…없는) + moral(도덕)이 합쳐진 단어로, ‘도덕과 관계없는, 도덕 관념이 없는’의 뜻
- flaw
[명] 결점(=fault), 결함(=defect, imperfection)
> Look at your own flaws with a magnifying glass.
aware of these types of flaws
flawed
[형] 결점[결함]이 있는
- remedy
[명] 치유, 치료(=cure)
[동] 치료하다, 바로잡다
> try this herbal remedy
remedy the lack
** legitimate
[형] 타당한(=valid), 합법적인 (=legal)
> a legitimate need to change his appearance
the legitimate use of what others say
** imply
[동] 암시하다(=suggest), 함축하다
> imply a specific benefit
imply complex mental strategies
implication
[명] 암시, 함축
transcendence
[명] 초월
> the transcendence of class differences
an object symbolic of transcendence
transcendent
[형] 초월하는
*** pitfall
[명] 함정(=trap), 위험(=danger)
> avoid one particularly common pitfall
aware of a potential pitfall
** neutrality
[명] 중립성, 중성
> adhere to neutrality
the result of charge neutrality
neutral
[형] 중립의, 중성의
