Cranial Nerves Flashcards
List the Cranial Nerves in order
- Olfactory
- Optic
- Oculomotor
- Trochlear
- Trigeminal
- Abducens
- Facial
- Vestibulocochlear
- Glossopharyngeal
- Vagus
- Accessory
- Hypoglossal
List the functions of the Cranial Nerves in order
- Sensory
- Sensory
- Motor
- Motor
- Both
- Motor
- Both
- Sensory
- Both
- Both
- Motor
- Motor
What are the nerves that control the movement of the eyes?
Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens
How do you test CN 3, 4, 6?
- Cardinal Gaze
- PERRLA
What is the condition when the pupils are unequal?
Anisocoria
What is the condition when the pupils are dilated?
Mydriasis
What is the condition when the pupils are constricted?
Myosis
How do you test CN 5?
Motor = chewing
Sensory = feel of the face
How do you test CN 7?
Motor = facial expressions
Sensory = sweetness
What is the function of CN 8?
Vestibule = balance
Cochlear = hearing
How do you test CN 9 and 10?
Motor = swallowing and gag reflex
Sensory = bitterness
How do you test CN 11?
- Trapezius = shoulder shrug
- Sternocleidomastoid = move head against resistance
What is the purpose of CN 11?
Accessory muscles for respiration
How do you test CN 12?
Move tongue in different directions