Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

List the Cranial Nerves in order

A
  1. Olfactory
  2. Optic
  3. Oculomotor
  4. Trochlear
  5. Trigeminal
  6. Abducens
  7. Facial
  8. Vestibulocochlear
  9. Glossopharyngeal
  10. Vagus
  11. Accessory
  12. Hypoglossal
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2
Q

List the functions of the Cranial Nerves in order

A
  1. Sensory
  2. Sensory
  3. Motor
  4. Motor
  5. Both
  6. Motor
  7. Both
  8. Sensory
  9. Both
  10. Both
  11. Motor
  12. Motor
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3
Q

What are the nerves that control the movement of the eyes?

A

Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens

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4
Q

How do you test CN 3, 4, 6?

A
  1. Cardinal Gaze
  2. PERRLA
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5
Q

What is the condition when the pupils are unequal?

A

Anisocoria

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6
Q

What is the condition when the pupils are dilated?

A

Mydriasis

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7
Q

What is the condition when the pupils are constricted?

A

Myosis

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8
Q

How do you test CN 5?

A

Motor = chewing
Sensory = feel of the face

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9
Q

How do you test CN 7?

A

Motor = facial expressions
Sensory = sweetness

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10
Q

What is the function of CN 8?

A

Vestibule = balance
Cochlear = hearing

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11
Q

How do you test CN 9 and 10?

A

Motor = swallowing and gag reflex
Sensory = bitterness

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12
Q

How do you test CN 11?

A
  1. Trapezius = shoulder shrug
  2. Sternocleidomastoid = move head against resistance
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13
Q

What is the purpose of CN 11?

A

Accessory muscles for respiration

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14
Q

How do you test CN 12?

A

Move tongue in different directions

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15
Q
A
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