Collapse of Rome Flashcards

1
Q

His reign stabilized the empire and marks the end of the crisis of the third century.

A

Diocletian

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2
Q

Upon becoming emperor, Diocletian institutes 2 major reforms:

A
  1. The bominate
  2. The division of the empire
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3
Q

Eliminated his last rival in 324 to become the sole ruler of a unified empire.

A

Constantine the Great

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4
Q

Agreement to threat Christians benevolently within the Roman Empire.

A

Edict of Milan 313

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5
Q

First ecumenical (worldwide) Christians conference of 220 Bishops

A

Council of Nicaea

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6
Q

A declaration and summary of the Christian faith

A

The Nicene Creed

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7
Q

Constantine’s
Establishing his new capital in the city of Byzantium in 324.

A

Constantinople

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8
Q

Builds the ______________________ were Constantine believed was the purported site of Jesus’ tomb in Jerusalem.

A

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

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9
Q

In 391 he declared Christianity to be the state religion.

A

Theodosius l

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10
Q

A massive tribal confederation who had set in motion the vast movement of numerous Germanic tribes into the Roman Empire contributing to its eventual collapse.

A

The Huns

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11
Q

Most feared enemies of the Western and Eastern Roman Empire.

A

Attila the Hun

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12
Q

The city of ______________ was founded as a result of these attacks.

A

Venice

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13
Q

Branches:

A

Visigoths

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14
Q

Played an important role in the fall of the Western Empire:

A

Ostrogoths

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15
Q

The first time in 600 years a Roman army was crushed on Roman soil _______________________ and killed the Emperor Valens.

A

Adrianople

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16
Q

Half vandal and Roman rose to the rank of “Master of the Soldiers” most powerful man in the Western Roman Empire

A

Stilicho

17
Q

410, Alaric and his Visigoths burst into the city _________________ not since 390 BC.

A

Sacked Rome

18
Q

The greatest of all Ostrogoths rulers:

A

Theodoric the Great

19
Q

455 The Vandals sacked Rome ruthlessly defaced the glory of ancient Rome. The term __________________ was coined, the term was quickly adopted throughout Rome.

A

Vandalism

20
Q

The Merovingian’s survived long because they were better than the other kingdoms, they successfully ___________________________________________.

A

Combined their own traditions to Roman social and legal traditions.

21
Q

Eastern Empire ______________ for 20 years Justinian attempts to reunite the empire.

A

Justinian l

22
Q

In 542, a devastating outbreak of Bubonic Plague, laid siege to the world, killing tens of millions.

A

It had a disastrous effect on army recruits and taxpayers.