Classification & Variation Flashcards

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1
Q

What are some daily changes plants make

A

They open and close their flower to attract daytime insects

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2
Q

What are some seasonal adaptations

A

Hibernation, migration, leaves, freckles and hair

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3
Q

What is adaptation

A

The changes organisms make overtime which gives them an advantage to survive their environment

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4
Q

What is variation?

A

The difference between individuals of the same species

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5
Q

What is inherited variation?

A

Characteristics that you inherit from your parents genetic information (half DNA from mother and half DNA from father)

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6
Q

What are some examples of inherited variation?

A

Eye colour, height, hair colour, shape of nose and other facial features, personalities etc

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7
Q

What is environmental variations?

A

Yours differences due to your surroundings

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8
Q

What are some examples of environmental variation?

A

Language, religion, flower colour (acidic or alkaline soil), attitude (influenced)

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9
Q

How can the characteristics of animals and plants be affected?

A

Climate, diet, culture, lifestyle

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10
Q

What is continuous variation?

A

Variation that shows a wide range of intermediate values between two extremes and can be measured

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11
Q

What are examples of continuous variation?

A

Height, weight etc

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12
Q

What is discontinuous variation?

A

The characteristics that can only have a limited number of possible values

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13
Q

What are examples of discontinuous variation?

A

Eye colour, blood group,

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14
Q

What does fertile mean?

A

Capable of producing offspring

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15
Q

What is a species?

A

The class of living organisms that are related and capable of interbreeding

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16
Q

What is the environment?

A

All the conditions that surround a living organism

17
Q

What is a habitat

A

The place where something lives

18
Q

What is ecosystem

A

A community and the habitat in which organism live

19
Q

What is a food chain

A

A sequence of feeding relationships between organisms showing who eats what and the movement of energy

20
Q

What is a producer

A

A green plant that makes its own food by photosynthesis

21
Q

What is a consumer

A

An organism that obtains its energy by eating other organisms