Chlorphenamine Flashcards

1
Q

What is Chlorphenamine?

A

Antihistamine used to treat symptoms of hypersensitivity (allergic) reactions such as hay fever.

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2
Q

Indications?

A
  • Severe anaphylactic reactions after initial resuscitation

- Symptomatic allergic reactions falling short of anaphylaxis but causing patient distress (e.g. severe itching)

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3
Q

Contraindications?

A
  • Known hypersensitivity

- Patients who have been treated with MAOIs (type of anti-depressant) within the last fourteen days.

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4
Q

Dosage and administration?

A

Age per page for injection >12 =
10 milligrams in 1 ml.
for oral tablet >12 = 4 milligram

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5
Q

Route?

A

Injection: Intravenous (preferred route), intraosseous, intramuscular
Oral tablet

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6
Q

Cautions:

A

Pregnancy and breastfeeding, hypotension, epilepsy, glaucoma, severe hepatic disease

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