Chinchillas Flashcards
Scientific name
Chinchilla chinchilla (short-tailed) and C. lanigera (long-tailed)
Temperature and humidity ranges for chinchillas
63-77F and 30-60% (Prone to heat stress)
Gestation length
105-120 (average 112)
Weaning age
6-8 weeks
Dental formula
1/1, 0/0, 1/1, 3/3
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-CS = Subclinical in immunocompetent; anorexia, weight loss, diarrhea, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, inguinal and genital pustules, otitis w/ neuro signs, sudden death
-TM = Contaminated water
-Path = Caseous material in external ear canal, congested lungs, abscesses in liver/lung
-CX = Acidification, autoclaving, RO, chlorine tx water
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
-CS = Anorexia, weight loss, lethargy, salivation
-TM = Fecal/oral, milk
-Path = White, firm, nodular foci with thick purulent material in liver, spleen, GIT, LN, lungs
-CX: Tetracycline
Listeria
-CS: Subclinical or septicemia, encephalitis, abortions, diarrhea, rectal prolapse or sudden death
-TM = Soil, water, decaying vegetation, silage, etc.
-Path = Focal necrosis and abscessation, enteritis, pneumonia, metritis
-Cull b/c zoonotic